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The stable principal component pursuit (SPCP) is a non-smooth convex optimization problem, the solution of which enables one to reliably recover the low rank and sparse components of a data matrix which is corrupted by a dense noise matrix,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-10 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Garud Iyengar

We propose a new framework -- Square Root Principal Component Pursuit -- for low-rank matrix recovery from observations corrupted with noise and outliers. Inspired by the square root Lasso, this new formulation does not require prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Junhui Zhang , Jingkai Yan , John Wright

Alternating Minimization is a widely used and empirically successful heuristic for matrix completion and related low-rank optimization problems. Theoretical guarantees for Alternating Minimization have been hard to come by and are still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Moritz Hardt

This article describes a novel optimization solution framework, called alternating gradient descent (GD) and minimization (AltGDmin), that is useful for many problems for which alternating minimization (AltMin) is a popular solution. AltMin…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Namrata Vaswani

Recovering low-rank and sparse matrices from incomplete or corrupted observations is an important problem in machine learning, statistics, bioinformatics, computer vision, as well as signal and image processing. In theory, this problem can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , Hanghang Tong , James Cheng , Hong Cheng

Robust low-rank matrix completion (RMC), or robust principal component analysis with partially observed data, has been studied extensively for computer vision, signal processing and machine learning applications. This problem aims to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Minhui Huang , Shiqian Ma , Lifeng Lai

Unlabeled sensing is a linear inverse problem with permuted measurements. We propose an alternating minimization (AltMin) algorithm with a suitable initialization for two widely considered permutation models: partially shuffled/$k$-sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Ahmed Abbasi , Shuchin Aeron , Abiy Tasissa

In real-world applications, it is important for machine learning algorithms to be robust against data outliers or corruptions. In this paper, we focus on improving the robustness of a large class of learning algorithms that are formulated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Quanming Yao , Hangsi Yang , En-Liang Hu , James Kwok

The stable principal component pursuit (SPCP) problem is a non-smooth convex optimization problem, the solution of which has been shown both in theory and in practice to enable one to recover the low rank and sparse components of a matrix…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Donald Goldfarb , Garud Iyengar

The problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a set of observations corrupted with gross sparse error is known as the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) and has many applications in computer vision, image processing and web data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-27 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Donald Goldfarb , Shiqian Ma

Alternating minimization represents a widely applicable and empirically successful approach for finding low-rank matrices that best fit the given data. For example, for the problem of low-rank matrix completion, this method is believed to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-12-04 Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli , Sujay Sanghavi

This paper focuses on the design of sequential quadratic optimization (commonly known as SQP) methods for solving large-scale nonlinear optimization problems. The most computationally demanding aspect of such an approach is the computation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-27 James V. Burke , Frank E. Curtis , Hao Wang , Jiashan Wang

In many submodular optimization applications, datasets are naturally partitioned into disjoint subsets. These scenarios give rise to submodular optimization problems with partition-based constraints, where the desired solution set should be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wenjing Chen , Yixin Chen , Victoria G. Crawford

In this paper we propose a new iterative algorithm to solve the fair PCA (FPCA) problem. We start with the max-min fair PCA formulation originally proposed in [1] and derive a simple and efficient iterative algorithm which is based on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Prabhu Babu , Petre Stoica

We consider a convex relaxation of sparse principal component analysis proposed by d'Aspremont et al. in (d'Aspremont et al. SIAM Rev 49:434-448, 2007). This convex relaxation is a nonsmooth semidefinite programming problem in which the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-30 Shiqian Ma

We develop computational methods for approximating the solution of a linear multi-term matrix equation in low rank. We follow an alternating minimization framework, where the solution is represented as a product of two matrices, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Kookjin Lee , Howard C. Elman , Catherine E. Powell , Dongeun Lee

We study robust PCA for the fully observed setting, which is about separating a low rank matrix $\boldsymbol{L}$ and a sparse matrix $\boldsymbol{S}$ from their sum $\boldsymbol{D}=\boldsymbol{L}+\boldsymbol{S}$. In this paper, a new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 HanQin Cai , Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

Recent methods for learning a linear subspace from data corrupted by outliers are based on convex $\ell_1$ and nuclear norm optimization and require the dimension of the subspace and the number of outliers to be sufficiently small. In sharp…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Zhihui Zhu , Yifan Wang , Daniel P. Robinson , Daniel Q. Naiman , Rene Vidal , Manolis C. Tsakiris

Low-rank matrix completion is a problem of immense practical importance. Recent works on the subject often use nuclear norm as a convex surrogate of the rank function. Despite its solid theoretical foundation, the convex version of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Yu-Xiang Wang , Choon Meng Lee , Loong-Fah Cheong , Kim-Chuan Toh

Semidefinite programs (SDP) are important in learning and combinatorial optimization with numerous applications. In pursuit of low-rank solutions and low complexity algorithms, we consider the Burer--Monteiro factorization approach for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-02 Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Nicolas Boumal , Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli
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