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Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-04-17 Eli Aljadeff , Antonio Giambruno

A good range of problems on trees can be described by the following general setting: Given a bilinear map $*:\mathbb R^d\times\mathbb R^d\to\mathbb R^d$ and a vector $s\in\mathbb R^d$, we need to estimate the largest possible absolute value…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-15 Vuong Bui

A palstar (after Knuth, Morris, and Pratt) is a concatenation of even-length palindromes. We show that, asymptotically, there are $\Theta(\alpha_k^n)$ palstars of length $2n$ over a $k$-letter alphabet, where $\alpha_k$ is a constant such…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-13 L. Bruce Richmond , Jeffrey Shallit

Feigin and Shoikhet conjectured in math/0610410 that successive quotients $B_m(A_n)$ of the lower central series filtration of a free associative algebra $A_n$ have polynomial growth. In this paper we give a proof of this conjecture, using…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-03-27 G. Dobrovolska , P. Etingof

Investigating a problem posed by W. Hengartner (2000), we study the maximal valence (number of preimages of a prescribed point in the complex plane) of logharmonic polynomials, i.e., complex functions that take the form $f(z) = p(z)…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-03-26 Dmitry Khavinson , Erik Lundberg , Sean Perry

We study the distribution of palindromic numbers (with respect to a fixed base $g\ge 2$) over certain congruence classes, and we derive a nontrivial upper bound for the number of prime palindromes $n\le x$ as $x\to\infty$. Our results show…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 William D. Banks , Derrick N. Hart , Mayumi Sakata

We find the number of partitions of $n$ whose BG-rank is $j$, in terms of $pp(n)$, the number of pairs of partitions whose total number of cells is $n$, giving both bijective and generating function proofs. Next we find congruences mod 5…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Y. C. Chen , Kathy Q. Ji , Herbert S. Wilf

Wegner conjectured that if $G$ is a planar graph with maximum degree $\Delta\ge 8$, then $\chi(G^2)\le \left\lfloor \frac32\Delta\right\rfloor +1$. This problem has received much attention, but remains open for all $\Delta\ge 8$. Here we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-06 Daniel W. Cranston

In this article we study decreasing and increasing factorisations of the cycle, which are decompositions of the cycle $(1~2\dots n)$ into a product of $n-1$ transpositions satisfying monotonicity conditions. We explicit a bijection between…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-21 Etienne Bellin

In 1977, Wegner conjectured that the chromatic number of the square of every planar graph $G$ with maximum degree $\Delta\ge8$ is at most $\bigl\lfloor\frac32\Delta\bigr\rfloor+1$. We show that it is at most $\frac32 \Delta (1+o(1))$ (where…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-16 Frédéric Havet , Jan van den Heuvel , Colin McDiarmid , Bruce Reed

Fix a hyperelliptic curve $C/\mathbb{Q}$ of genus $g$, and consider the number fields $K/\mathbb{Q}$ generated by the algebraic points of $C$. In this paper, we study the number of such extensions with fixed degree $n$ and discriminant…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Christopher Keyes

We give a new combinatorial proof for the number of convex polyominoes whose minimum enclosing rectangle has given dimensions. We also count the subclass of these polyominoes that contain the lower left corner of the enclosing rectangle…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Kevin Buchin , Man-Kwun Chiu , Stefan Felsner , Günter Rote , André Schulz

The class P is in fact a proper sub-class of NP. We explore topological properties of the Hamming space 2^[n] where [n]={1, 2,..., n}. With the developed theory, we show: (i) a theorem that is closely related to Erdos and Rado's sunflower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-23 Junichiro Fukuyama

For every $p\leq n$ positive integer we obtain the lower bound $(3-\frac{1}{p+1})n^2-\big(2\binom{2p}{p+1}-\binom{2p-2}{p-1}+2\big)n$ for the rank of the $n\times n$ matrix multiplication. This bound improves the previous one…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Alex Massarenti , Emanuele Raviolo

Let $m,k$ be fixed positive integers. Determining the generating function for the number of tilings of an $m\times n$ rectangle by $k\times 1$ rectangles is a long-standing open problem to which the answer is only known in certain special…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Mudit Aggarwal , Samrith Ram

The main contribution of this paper is a new column-by-column method for the decomposition of generating functions of convex polyominoes suitable for enumeration with respect to various statistics including but not limited to interior…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-18 Toufik Mansour , Reza Rastegar

The second part of the Hilbert's sixteenth problem consists in determining the upper bound $\mathcal{H}(n)$ for the number of limit cycles that planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ can have. For $n\geq2$, it is still unknown…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-28 Douglas D. Novaes

The Knot Entropy Conjecture states that the exponential growth rate of the number of $n$-edge lattice polygons with knot-type $K$ is the same as that for unknot polygons. Moreover, the next order growth follows a power law in $n$ with an…

This paper reports the results of numerical computations for determining the number of polyominoes of size n (n-ominoes). We verify the existing counts for n <= 50 and newly compute the total number of polyominoes up to n <= 59, extending…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-28 Toshihiro Shirakawa

The rook polynomial is a generating function that enumerates the number of ways to place rooks, with no two in the same row or column, on a collection of cells regarded as a pruned chessboard. In combinatorial commutative algebra, special…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-05 Francesco Navarra , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Giancarlo Rinaldo