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We calculate bosonic open string one-loop massive scattering amplitudes for some low-lying string states. By using the periodicity relations of Jacobi theta functions, we explicitly prove an infinite number of one-loop type I stringy Ward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Jen-Chi Lee

We extend the study of scattering amplitudes presented in ``The LHC String Hunter's Companion'' to the case of five-point processes that may reveal the signals of low mass strings at the LHC and are potentially useful for detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-22 D. Lust , O. Schlotterer , S. Stieberger , T. R. Taylor

We study the scattering of low-energy tensor multiplet particles against a BPS saturated cosmic string. We show that the corresponding S-matrix is largely determined by symmetry considerations. We then apply a specific supersymmetric model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Erik Flink

We calculate tree level scattering amplitudes for open strings using the NSR formalism. We present a streamlined symmetry-based and pedagogical approach to the computations, which we first develop by checking two-, three-, and four-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Ilarion V. Melnikov , Daniel Robbins , Andrew B. Royston

We calculate the excitation spectrumof closed k-strings in 2+1 dimensional SU(N) gauge theories for N = 4, 5 and k = 2. Our results demonstrate that the low-lying spectrum of the k = 2 string falls into sectors that belong to nearly pure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

By using on-shell recursion relation of string scattering amplitudes (SSA), we show that all n-point SSA of the open bosonic string theory can be expressed in terms of the Lauricella functions. This result extends the previous exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

In this thesis, we study the properties of String theory amplitudes within the framework of Intersection Theory (IT) for twisted (co)homology, which, as recently proposed, offered a novel approach to analyze relations between scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Anthony Massidda

As a step towards understanding the properties of string theory in time-dependent and singular spacetimes, we study the divergence of density operators for string ensembles in singular scale-invariant plane waves, i.e. those plane waves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin

We calculate energies and tensions of closed k-strings in (2+1)-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with N=4,5,6,8. When we study the dependence of the ground state energy on the string length, we find that it is well described by a Nambu-Goto…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

In this note we describe hadrons: mesons and baryons as strings with electric charges on their endpoints. We consider here only the neutral system with opposite charges coupled to an external constant electric and magnetic fields. We derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman , Shimon Yankielowicz

We derive stringy Ward identities from the decoupling of two types of zero-norm states in the old covariant first quantized (OCFQ) spectrum of open bosonic string. These Ward identities are valid to all energy and all loop orders in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Jen-Chi Lee

The characterization of the transverse structure of the QCD string is discussed. We formulate a conjecture as to how the stress-energy tensor of the underlying gauge theory couples to the string degrees of freedom. A consequence of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Harvey B. Meyer

We discover that the 26D open bosonic string scattering amplitudes (SSA) of three tachyons and one arbitrary string state can be expressed in terms of the D-type Lauricella functions with associated SL(K+3,C) symmetry. As a result, SSA and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We model the (holographic) QCD Pomeron as a long and stretched (fixed impact parameter) transverse quantum string in flat $D_\perp=3$ dimensions. After discretizing the string in $N$ string bits, we analyze its length, mass and spatial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Yachao Qian , Ismail Zahed

Alday & Maldacena conjectured an equivalence between string amplitudes in AdS$_5 \times S^5$ and null polygonal Wilson loops in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM). At strong coupling this identifies SYM amplitudes with areas of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Hadleigh Frost , Ömer Gürdogan , Lionel Mason

We calculate the complete closed string high energy scattering amplitudes (HSA) in the Regge regime for arbitrary mass levels. As an application, we deduce the complete ratios among closed string HSA in the fixed angle regime by using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We study the statistics of the metric on K\"ahler moduli space in compactifications of string theory on Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. We find striking hierarchies in the eigenvalues of the metric and of the Riemann curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Paul McGuirk

The mass scale of fundamental strings can be as low as few TeV/c^2 provided that spacetime extends into large extra dimensions. We discuss the phenomenological aspects of weakly coupled low mass string theory related to experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

In this paper we first address four point functions of string amplitudes in both type IIA and IIB string theories. Making use of non-BPS scattering amplitudes, we explore not only several Bianchi identities that hold in both transverse and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Ehsan Hatefi , Petr Vasko

This thesis is concerned with the study of scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional conformal field theories, more particularly the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We study this theory first at tree level by using twistor space techniques and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-09 C. Vergu