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The pandemic required efficient allocation of public resources and transforming existing ways of societal functions. To manage any crisis, governments and public health researchers exploit the information available to them in order to make…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Ishita Vohra , Meher Shashwat Nigam , Aryan Sakaria , Amey Kudari , Nimmi Rangaswamy

The proliferation of social media such as real time microblogging and online reputation systems facilitate real time sensing of social patterns and behavior. In the last decade, sensing and decision making in social networks have witnessed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Omid Namvar Gharehshiran , Maziyar Hamdi

Social networks are rich source of data to analyze user habits in all aspects of life. User's behavior is decisive component of a health system in various countries. Promoting good behavior can improve the public health significantly. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Shova Bhandari , Rini Raju

Social influence plays a significant role in shaping individual sentiments and actions, particularly in a world of ubiquitous digital interconnection. The rapid development of generative AI has engendered well-founded concerns regarding the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Lane H. Rogers , Emma J. Reid , Robert A. Bridges

Human communication, the essence of collective social phenomena ranging from small-scale organizations to worldwide online platforms, features intense reciprocal interactions between members in order to achieve stability, cohesion, and…

We understand the dynamics of the world around us as by associating pairs of events, where one event has some influence on the other. These pairs of events can be aggregated into a web of memories representing our understanding of an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Sungmin Lee , Verónica C Ramenzoni , Petter Holme

Social media has quickly grown into an essential tool for people to communicate and express their needs during crisis events. Prior work in analyzing social media data for crisis management has focused primarily on automatically identifying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Swati Padhee , Tanay Kumar Saha , Joel Tetreault , Alejandro Jaimes

We analyze a distributed information network in which each node has access to the information contained in a limited set of nodes (its neighborhood) at a given time. A collective computation is carried out in which each node calculates a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-18 Antonio Córdoba , Daniel Aguilar-Hidalgo , M. Carmen Lemos

From many datasets gathered in online social networks, well defined community structures have been observed. A large number of users participate in these networks and the size of the resulting graphs poses computational challenges. There is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 Alexander V. Mantzaris

Despite their drawbacks and unintended consequences, social media networks have recently emerged as a crucial resource for individuals in distress, particularly during times of crisis. These platforms serve as a means to seek assistance and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Jinyi Ye , Nikhil Jindal , Francesco Pierri , Luca Luceri

We study how emojis are used to express solidarity in social media in the context of two major crisis events - a natural disaster, Hurricane Irma in 2017 and terrorist attacks that occurred on November 2015 in Paris. Using annotated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Sashank Santhanam , Vidhushini Srinivasan , Shaina Glass , Samira Shaikh

The network paradigm is used to gain insight into the structural root causes of the resilience of consensus in dynamic collective behaviors, and to analyze the controllability of the swarm dynamics. Here we devise the dynamic signaling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Mohammad Komareji , Roland Bouffanais

Human dynamical social networks encode information and are highly adaptive. To characterize the information encoded in the fast dynamics of social interactions, here we introduce the entropy of dynamical social networks. By analysing a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Kun Zhao , Márton Karsai , Ginestra Bianconi

The number of people using online social networks in their everyday life is continuously growing at a pace never saw before. This new kind of communication has an enormous impact on opinions, cultural trends, information spreading and even…

Social media platforms such as Twitter (now known as X) have revolutionized how the public engage with important societal and political topics. Recently, climate change discussions on social media became a catalyst for political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yashaswi Pupneja , Joseph Zou , Sacha Lévy , Shenyang Huang

Information diffusion in online social networks is affected by the underlying network topology, but it also has the power to change it. Online users are constantly creating new links when exposed to new information sources, and in turn…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Mehrdad Farajtabar , Yichen Wang , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , Shuang Li , Hongyuan Zha , Le Song

The study of complex networks that account for different types of interactions has become a subject of interest in the last few years, specially because its representational power in the description of users interactions in diverse online…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Albert Solé-Ribalta , Clara Granell , Sergio Gómez , Alex Arenas

Natural disasters, such as floods, tornadoes, or wildfires, are increasingly pervasive as the Earth undergoes global warming. It is difficult to predict when and where an incident will occur, so timely emergency response is critical to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Ethan Weber , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Agata Lapedriza , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Antonio Torralba

As online social networks continue to be commonly used for the dissemination of information to the public, understanding the phenomena that govern information diffusion is crucial for many security and safety-related applications, such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Abiola Osho , Colin Goodman , George Amariucai

It is widely believed that information spread on social media is a percolation process, with parallels to phase transitions in theoretical physics. However, evidence for this hypothesis is limited, as phase transitions have not been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jiarong Xie , Fanhui Meng , Jiachen Sun , Xiao Ma , Gang Yan , Yanqing Hu