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In the context of answer set programming, this work investigates symmetry detection and symmetry breaking to eliminate symmetric parts of the search space and, thereby, simplify the solution process. We contribute a reduction of symmetry…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Christian Drescher

We study the problem of learning directed acyclic graphs from continuous observational data, generated according to a linear Gaussian structural equation model. State-of-the-art structure learning methods for this setting have at least one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Tong Xu , Armeen Taeb , Simge Küçükyavuz , Ali Shojaie

In this study, we present a sophisticated hybrid machine-learning framework that significantly improves the accuracy of predicting hydrogen storage capacities in metal hydrides. This is a critical challenge due to the scarcity of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Pritam Das , Swetarekha Ram , Seung-Cheol Lee

Discovery of dynamical systems from data forms the foundation for data-driven modeling and recently, structure-preserving geometric perspectives have been shown to provide improved forecasting, stability, and physical realizability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Kookjin Lee , Nathaniel Trask , Panos Stinis

Deep distance metric learning (DDML), which is proposed to learn image similarity metrics in an end-to-end manner based on the convolution neural network, has achieved encouraging results in many computer vision tasks.$L2$-normalization in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Xuefei Zhe , Shifeng Chen , Hong Yan

This paper introduces a novel optimization framework that fundamentally integrates the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle into the training dynamics of deep neural networks. Moving beyond its conventional role as a model selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Ming Lei , Shufan Wu , Christophe Baehr

In this paper, a novel framework of sparse kernel learning for Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) based anomaly detection is presented. In this work, optimal sparse feature selection for anomaly detection is first modeled as a Mixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Zhimin Peng , Prudhvi Gurram , Heesung Kwon , Wotao Yin

Understanding extreme non-locality in many-body quantum systems can help resolve questions in thermostatistics and laser physics. The existence of symmetry selection rules for Hamiltonians with non-decaying terms on infinite-size lattices…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 S. N. Saadatmand

Learning from Demonstration (LfD) techniques enable robots to learn and generalize tasks from user demonstrations, eliminating the need for coding expertise among end-users. One established technique to implement LfD in robots is to encode…

Machine learning (ML) is redefining what is possible in data-intensive fields of science and engineering. However, applying ML to problems in the physical sciences comes with a unique set of challenges: scientists want physically…

Machine learning models have emerged as powerful tools in physics and engineering. Although flexible, a fundamental challenge remains on how to connect new machine learning models with known physics. In this work, we present an autoencoder…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 David Sondak , Pavlos Protopapas

The landscape of condensed matter physics is facing an unprecedented data surge driven by high-throughput ab initio workflows and rapidly expanding experimental datasets. Traditional first-principles methods such as Density Functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Mahyar Hassani-Vasmejani , Hosein Alavi-Rad , Meysam Bagheri Tagani

Nonlinear dimensionality reduction or, equivalently, the approximation of high-dimensional data using a low-dimensional nonlinear manifold is an active area of research. In this paper, we will present a thematically different approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-21 Kelum Gajamannage , Randy Paffenroth

We develop a combined machine learning (ML) and quantum mechanics approach that enables data-efficient reconstruction of flexible molecular force fields from high-level ab initio calculations, through the consideration of fundamental…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Stefan Chmiela , Huziel E. Sauceda , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Klaus-Robert Müller

Manifold learning is a central task in modern statistics and data science. Many datasets (cells, documents, images, molecules) can be represented as point clouds embedded in a high dimensional ambient space, however the degrees of freedom…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-18 Stephen Zhang , Gilles Mordant , Tetsuya Matsumoto , Geoffrey Schiebinger

This work treats the paradigm discovery problem (PDP), the task of learning an inflectional morphological system from unannotated sentences. We formalize the PDP and develop evaluation metrics for judging systems. Using currently available…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Alexander Erdmann , Micha Elsner , Shijie Wu , Ryan Cotterell , Nizar Habash

We propose an efficient thermodynamics-informed latent space dynamics identification (tLaSDI) framework for the reduced-order modeling of parametric nonlinear dynamical systems. This framework integrates autoencoders for dimensionality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Xiaolong He , Yeonjong Shin , Anthony Gruber , Sohyeon Jung , Kookjin Lee , Youngsoo Choi

We discuss a version of Hamiltonian (2+1)-dimensional dynamics, in which one allows nonvanishing Poisson brackets also between the coordinates, and between the momenta. The resulting equations of motion are not any more derivable from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Acatrinei

Encoding time-series with Linear Dynamical Systems (LDSs) leads to rich models with applications ranging from dynamical texture recognition to video segmentation to name a few. In this paper, we propose to represent LDSs with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Wenbing Huang , Fuchun Sun , Lele Cao , Mehrtash Harandi

The discovery of conservation laws is a cornerstone of scientific progress. However, identifying these invariants from observational data remains a significant challenge. We propose a hybrid framework to automate the discovery of conserved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Vivan Doshi