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Identifying the full entropy production of active particles is a challenging task. We introduce a microscopic, thermodynamically consistent model, which leads to active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck statistics in the continuum limit. Our minimal model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Jonas H. Fritz , Udo Seifert

We consider the motion of an active Brownian particle with speed fluctuations in d-dimensions in the presence of both translational and orientational diffusion. We use an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process for active speed generation. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Amir Shee , Debasish Chaudhuri

We study an active matter system comprised of magnetic microswimmers confined in a microfluidic channel and show that it exhibits a new type of self-organized behavior. Combining analytical techniques and Brownian dynamics simulations, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Fanlong Meng , Daiki Matsunaga , Benoît Mahault , Ramin Golestanian

Non-equilibrium random fluctuations of non-thermal nature are a salient feature of active matter. In this work, we consider the collective excitations of active systems at high density, focusing on a one-dimensional chain of elastically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini

Animals move smoothly and reliably in unpredictable environments. Models of sensorimotor control have assumed that sensory information from the environment leads to actions, which then act back on the environment, creating a single,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-11 Jing Shuang Li , Anish A. Sarma , Terrence J. Sejnowski , John C. Doyle

Collective behaviour in suspensions of microswimmers is often dominated by the impact of long-ranged hydrodynamic interactions. These phenomena include active turbulence, where suspensions of pusher bacteria at sufficient densities exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Dora Bardfalvy , Henrik Nordanger , Cesare Nardini , Alexander Morozov , Joakim Stenhammar

We analyze a periodic optimal finite-time two-state information-driven machine that extracts work from a single heat bath exploring imperfect measurements. Two models are considered, a memory-less one that ignores past measurements and an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Michael Bauer , Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

We consider the active Brownian particle (ABP) model for a two-dimensional microswimmer with fixed speed, whose direction of swimming changes according to a Brownian process. The probability density for the swimmer evolves according to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Hongfei Chen , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

In practical applications, quantum systems are inevitably subject to significant uncertainties, including unknown initial states, imprecise physical parameters, and unmodeled environmental noise, all of which pose major challenges to robust…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Weichao Liang , Daoyi Dong

In this paper, we investigate the parameter estimation for threshold Ornstein$\mathit{-}$Uhlenbeck processes. Least squares method is used to obtain continuous-type and discrete-type estimators for the drift parameters based on continuous…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-28 Yuecai Han , Dingwen Zhang

Microswimmers, especially in theoretical treatments, are generally taken to be completely inertia-free, since inertial effects on their motion are typically small and assuming their absence simplifies the problem considerably. Yet in nature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Jayant Pande , Kristina Pickl , Oleg Trosman , Ulrich Rüde , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Natural swimmers usually perform undulations to propel themselves and perform a range of maneuvers. These include various biological species ranging from micro-sized organisms to large-sized fishes that undulate at typical kinematic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Junshi Wang , Haibo Dong , Moubin Liu

The theory of controlled mechanical systems of [6, 3, 4] is extended to the case of ideal incompressible fluids consisting of charged particles in the presence of an external magnetic field. The resulting control is of feedback type and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Simon Hochgerner

Self-propelled phoretic swimmers are generally studied in the laminar flow regime, where their low speed renders inertial effects negligible and trajectories highly predictable. This research tackles the challenge of propulsion in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Alessandro Foradori , Paolo Bettotti

In this paper, the dynamics of quantum Fisher information of a qubit interacting with a squeezed thermal environment are studied. The optimal initial state of the qubit, the temperature of the environment, and the interaction time, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Asghar Ullah

In this article we study the asymptotic behaviour of the realized quadratic variation of a process $\int_{0}^{t}u_{s}dY_{s}^{(1)}$% , where $u$ is a $\beta$-H\"older continuous process with $\beta > 1-H$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-28 Salwa Bajja , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy , Lauri Viitasaari

When stock prices are observed at high frequencies, more information can be utilized in estimation of parameters of the price process. However, high-frequency data are contaminated by the market microstructure noise which causes significant…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-10-21 Vladimír Holý , Petra Tomanová

We investigate a measurement-feedback process of repeated operations with time delay. During a finite-time interval, measurement on the system is performed and the feedback protocol derived from the measurement outcome is applied with time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Chulan Kwon , Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park

Many organisms navigate gradients by alternating straight motions (runs) with random reorientations (tumbles), transiently suppressing tumbles whenever attractant signal increases. This induces a functional coupling between movement and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-04-12 Junjiajia Long , Steven W. Zucker , Thierry Emonet

We address the problem of controlling a dynamical system governing the motion of a 3D weighted shape changing body swimming in a perfect fluid. The rigid displacement of the swimmer results from the exchange of momentum between prescribed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-03-30 Thomas Chambrion , Alexandre Munnier