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Here, we investigate the uncertainty of dynamical observables in classical systems manipulated by repeated measurements and feedback control; the precision should be enhanced in the presence of an external controller but limited by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

We have considered the underdamped motion of a Brownian particle in the presence of a correlated external random force. The force is modeled by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We investigate the fluctuations of the work done by the external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Arnab Pal , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In this chapter we shall discuss the recent progresses of information theoretic tools in the context of free and confined harmonic oscillator. Confined quantum systems have provided appreciable interest in areas of physics, chemistry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Neetik Mukherjee , Amlan K. Roy

We explore the dynamics of active elements performing persistent random motion with fluctuating active speed and in the presence of translational noise in a $d$-dimensional harmonic trap, modeling active speed generation through an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Manish Patel , Amir Shee , Debasish Chaudhuri

Microscopic swimming particles, which dissipate energy to execute persistent directed motion, are a classic example of a non-equilibrium system. We investigate the non-interacting Ornstein--Uhlenbeck Particle (OUP), which is propelled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Cato Sandford , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Jean-François Joanny

We derive the fluctuation dynamics of a probe in weak coupling with a "living" medium, modeled as particles undergoing an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics. Nondissipative corrections to the fluctuation-dissipation relation are written out…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Christian Maes

In this paper, we analyze the use of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to model dynamical systems subjected to bounded noisy perturbations. In order to discuss the main characteristics of this new approach we consider some basic models in…

Information plays a pivotal role in the thermodynamics of nonequilibrium processes with feedback. However, much remains to be learned about the nature of information fluctuations in small scale devices and their relation with fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Martin Luc Rosinberg , Jordan M. Horowitz

We discuss the locomotion of a thermally driven elastic two-sphere microswimmer with internal feedback control that is realized by the position-dependent friction coefficients. In our model, the two spheres are in equilibrium with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Jun Li , Ziluo Zhang , Zhanglin Hou , Yuto Hosaka , Kento Yasuda , Linli He , Shigeyuki Komura

We theoretically investigate the effect of random fluctuations on the motion of elongated microswimmers near hydrodynamic transport barriers in externally-driven fluid flows. Focusing on the two-dimensional hyperbolic flow, we consider the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Simon A. Berman , Kevin A. Mitchell

An $N$-particle system with stochastic interactions is considered. Interactions are driven by a Brownian noise term and total energy conservation is imposed. The evolution of the system, in velocity space, is a diffusion on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Bruno Vieira Ribeiro , Yves Elskens

Living things enact control of non-equilibrium, dynamical structures through complex biochemical networks, accomplishing spatiotemporally-orchestrated physiological tasks such as cell division, motility, and embryogenesis. While the exact…

Computational scientists have investigated swimming performance across a multitude of different systems for decades. Most models depend on numerous model parameters and performance is sensitive to those parameters. In this paper, parameter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Nicholas A. Battista

First-passage time (FPT) of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process is of immense interest in a variety of contexts. This paper considers an OU process with two boundaries, one of which is absorbing while the other one could be either reflecting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-28 Khem Raj Ghusinga , Vaibhav Srivastava , Abhyudai Singh

The interplay between information, dissipation, and control is reshaping our understanding of thermodynamics in feedback-regulated systems. We develop the informational Onsager-Machlup principle, a generalized variational framework that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Kento Yasuda , Kenta Ishimoto , Shigeyuki Komura

We study the motion of an inertial microswimmer in a non-Newtonian environment with a finite memory and present the theoretical realization of an unexpected transition from its random self-propulsion to rotational (circular or elliptical)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-01 F Adersh , M Muhsin , M Sahoo

In this contribution, we introduce a general class of car-following models with an input-state-output port-Hamiltonian structure. We derive stability conditions and long-term behavior of the finite system with periodic boundaries and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-04 Julia Ackermann , Matthias Ehrhardt , Thomas Kruse , Antoine Tordeux

We investigate the hydrodynamic interactions between microorganisms swimming at low Reynolds number. By considering simple model swimmers, and combining analytic and numerical approaches, we investigate the time-averaged flow field around a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-25 C. M. Pooley , G. P. Alexander , J. M. Yeomans

The properties of a cognitive, self-propelled, and self-steering particle in the presence of a stationary target are analyzed theoretically and by simulations. In particular, the effects of confinement in competition with activity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Marielle Gassner , Segun Goh , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

Feedback optimization has emerged as a promising approach for regulating dynamical systems to optimal steady states that are implicitly defined by underlying optimization problems. Despite their effectiveness, existing methods face two key…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-18 Gianluca Bianchin , Bryan Van Scoy