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Let $F$ be a quadratic form in four variables, let $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and let $\mathbf{k}\in \mathbb{Z}^4$. We count integer solutions to $F(\mathbf{x})=0$ with $\mathbf{x}\equiv \mathbf{k}\:\mathrm{mod}(m)$. One can compare this to the…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-04 Sofia Lindqvist

We develop symbolic methods of asymptotic approximations for solutions of linear ordinary differential equations and use to them stabilize numerical calculations. Our method follows classical analysis for first-order systems and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 Christopher J. Winfield

We show how to adapt the Hardy--Littlewood circle method to count monochromatic solutions to diagonal Diophantine equations. This delivers a lower bound which is optimal up to absolute constants. The method is illustrated on equations…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-15 Sean Prendiville

For $n \geq 3$, an asymptotic formula is derived for the number of representations of a sufficiently large natural number $N$ as a sum of $r = 2^n + 1$ summands, each of which is an $n$-th power of natural numbers $x_i$, $i = \overline{1,…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Zarullo Rakhmonov , Firuz Rakhmonov

We prove a local-global principle for primitive representations of binary quadratic forms by quaternary quadratic forms. Our method is a variant of Linnik's ergodic method showing density for certain homogenous toral sets. The central…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Wooyeon Kim , Andreas Wieser , Pengyu Yang

Let $h$ and $l$ be integers such that $0\le h\le 2$, $0\le l\le 4$. We obtain asymptotic formulas for the numbers of solutions of the equations $n-3m=h$, $n-5m=l$ in positive integers $m$ and $n$ of a special kind, $m\le X$.

数论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Karen M. Eminyan

We construct asymptotic expansions for ordinary differential equations with highly oscillatory forcing terms, focussing on the case of multiple, non-commensurate frequencies. We derive an asymptotic expansion in inverse powers of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Marissa Condon , Alfredo Deano , Jing Gao , Arieh Iserles

Let U be a homogeneous variety over Q of a linear algebraic group. Choose an integral model and assume the existence of infinitely many integral points. Then one would like to give an asymptotic count of integral points of bounded height…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-27 Runlin Zhang

We prove asymptotic formulae for small weighted solutions of quadratic congruences of the form $\lambda_1x_1^2+\cdots +\lambda_nx_n^2\equiv \lambda_{n+1}\bmod{p^m}$, where $p$ is a fixed odd prime, $\lambda_1,...,\lambda_{n+1}$ are integer…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Stephan Baier , Arkaprava Bhandari , Anup Haldar

We count integer points on bihomogeneous varieties using the Hardy-Littlewood method. The main novelty lies in using the structure of bihomogeneous equations to obtain asymptotics in generically fewer variables than would be necessary in…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-29 Damaris Schindler

In his paper from 1996 on quadratic forms Heath-Brown developed a version of the circle method to count points in the intersection of an unbounded quadric with a lattice of short period, if each point is given a weight, and approximated…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-07 Andrey Dymov , Sergei Kuksin , Alberto Maiocchi , Sergei Vladuts

We apply the circle method with a Gaussian weight to obtain an asymptotic formula for the density of representations of non-zero integers by non-singular quadratic forms in at least four variables.

数论 · 数学 2009-05-11 Nic Niedermowwe

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be irrational real numbers and $0<\F<1/30$. We prove a precise estimate for the number of positive integers $q\leq Q$ that satisfy $\|q\alpha\|\cdot\|q\beta\|<\F$. If we choose $\F$ as a function of $Q$ we get…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-22 Martin Widmer

Let $F_1,\dotsc,F_R$ be quadratic forms with integer coefficients in $n$ variables. When $n\geq 9R$ and the variety $V(F_1,\dotsc,F_R)$ is a smooth complete intersection, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integer points in an…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Simon L. Rydin Myerson

We establish precise asymptotic expansions for solutions to semilinear wave equations with power-type nonlinearities on asymptotically flat spacetimes. Our analysis focuses on two key cases: cubic nonlinearities and higher-order power…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Shi-Zhuo Looi , Haoren Xiong

We establish asymptotic formulae for the number of biquadratic number fields of bounded discriminant that can be embedded into a quaternionic or a dihedral extension. To prove these results, we express the solvability of these inverse…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-27 Louis M. Gaudet , Siman Wong

Let $f(t_1,\ldots,t_n)$ be a nondegenerate integral quadratic form. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the function $D_f(X)$, the number of integers of absolute value up to $X$ represented by $f$. When $f$ is isotropic or $n$ is at least…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Pete L. Clark , Paul Pollack , Jeremy Rouse , Katherine Thompson

We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of representations of squares by nonsingular cubic forms in six or more variables. The main ingredients of the proof are Heath-Brown's form of the Circle Method and various exponential sum…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-21 Lasse Grimmelt , Will Sawin

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to an elliptic equation near the singularity of an inverse square potential with a coefficient related to the best constant for the Hardy inequality. Due to the presence of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-24 Veronica Felli , Alberto Ferrero

Motivated by the inverse Littlewood-Offord problem for linear forms, we study the concentration of quadratic forms. We show that if this form concentrates on a small ball with high probability, then the coefficients can be approximated by a…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-31 Hoi H. Nguyen