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Recently, the study of topological structures in photonics has garnered significant interest, as these systems can realize robust, non-reciprocal chiral edge states and cavity-like confined states that have applications in both linear and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Alexander Cerjan , Terry A. Loring

In this paper, we establish bounds on the norm of multiplication operators on the Bloch space of the unit disk via weighted composition operators. In doing so, we characterize the isometric multiplication operators to be precisely those…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Robert F. Allen , Flavia Colonna

A new method is proposed to predict the topological properties of one-dimensional periodic structures in wave physics, including quantum mechanics. From Bloch waves, a unique complex valued function is constructed, exhibiting poles and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Didier Felbacq , Emmanuel Rousseau

The rapid development of topological photonics and acoustics calls for accurate understanding of band topology in classical waves, which is not yet achieved in many situations. Here, we present the Wilson-loop approach for exact numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Hai-Xiao Wang , Guang-Yu Guo , Jian-Hua Jiang

A fundamental idea in wave mechanics is that propagation in a periodic medium can be described by Bloch waves whose conserved crystal momenta define their transformations when displaced by the set of discrete lattice translations. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Vo Tien Phong , Kason Kunkelmann , Christophe De Beule , Mohammed M. Al Ezzi , Robert-Jan Slager , Shaffique Adam , E. J. Mele

In biological and synthetic materials, many important processes involve charges that are present in a medium with spatially varying dielectric permittivity. To accurately understand the role of electrostatic interactions in such systems, it…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Vikram Jadhao , Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

The study of spatial symmetries was accomplished during the last century, and had greatly improved our understanding of the properties of solids. Nowadays, the symmetry data of any crystal can be readily extracted from standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Zhida Song , Tiantian Zhang , Zhong Fang , Chen Fang

The topological properties of Bloch bands are intimately tied to the structure of their electronic wavefunctions within the unit cell of a crystal. Here, we show that scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) measurements on the prototypical…

Efimov states are known to have a discrete real space scale invariance, working in momentum space we identify the relevant discrete scale invariance for the scattering amplitude defining its Weierstrass function as well. Through the use of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Ehoud Pazy

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

Topological materials exhibit properties dictated by quantised invariants that make them robust against perturbations. This topological protection is a universal wave phenomenon that applies not only in the context of electrons in…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Sebabrata Mukherjee , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Complex band structure generalizes conventional band structure by also considering wavevectors with complex components. In this way, complex band structure describes both the bulk-propagating states from conventional band structure and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Matthew G. Reuter

We show that in conventional one-dimensional insulators excess charges created close to the boundaries of the system can be expressed in terms of the Berry phases associated with the electronic Bloch wave functions. Using this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Guido van Miert , Carmine Ortix

Topological insulators in three dimensions are nonmagnetic insulators that possess metallic surface states as a consequence of the nontrivial topology of electronic wavefunctions in the bulk of the material. They are the first known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-26 M. Zahid Hasan , Joel E. Moore

The past decade has witnessed significant progress in topological materials investigation. Symmetry-indicator theory and topological quantum chemistry provide an efficient scheme to diagnose topological phases from only partial information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Seishiro Ono , Ken Shiozaki

We present a procedure for the systematic estimation of the dispersion properties of linear discrete systems with periodic time-varying coefficients. The approach relies on the analysis of a single unit cell, making use of Bloch theorem…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Javier Vila , Raj Kumar Pal , Massimo Ruzzene , Giuseppe Trainiti

The first-principles band theory paradigm has been a key player not only in the process of discovering new classes of topologically interesting materials, but also for identifying salient characteristics of topological states, enabling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Arun Bansil , Hsin Lin , Tanmoy Das

Crystalline symmetry can be used to predict bulk and surface properties of topological phases. For non-interacting cases, symmetry-eigenvalue analysis of Bloch states at high symmetry points in the Brillouin zone simplifies the calculation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Saavanth Velury , Yoonseok Hwang , Taylor L. Hughes

We study one- and two-dimensional periodic tight-binding models under the presence of a potential that grows to infinity in one direction, hence preventing the particles to escape in this direction (the soft wall). We prove that a spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Camilo Gómez Araya , David Gontier , Hanne Van Den Bosch

The unusual electronic states found in topological materials can enable a new generation of devices and technologies, yet a long-standing challenge has been finding materials without deleterious parallel bulk conduction. This can arise…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Matthew Brahlek