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Consider an infinite planar graph with uniform polynomial growth of degree d > 2. Many examples of such graphs exhibit similar geometric and spectral properties, and it has been conjectured that this is necessary. We present a family of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-11 Farzam Ebrahimnejad , James R. Lee

We show that the growth of a unimodular random rooted tree $(T,o)$ of degree bounded by $d$ always exists, assuming its upper growth passes the critical threshold $\sqrt{d-1}$. This complements Timar's work who showed the possible…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-11 Miklós Abert , Mikołaj Frączyk , Ben Hayes

For a unimodular random graph $(G,\rho)$, we consider deformations of its intrinsic path metric by a (random) weighting of its vertices. This leads to the notion of the conformal growth exponent of $(G,\rho)$, which is the best asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-02 James R. Lee

We present a random isometry-invariant subgraph of a Cayley graph such that with probability 1 its exponential growth rate does not exist.

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-11 Adam Timar

An $r$-augmented tree is a rooted tree plus $r$ edges added from each leaf to ancestors. For $d,g,r\in\mathbb{N}$, we construct a bipartite $r$-augmented complete $d$-ary tree having girth at least $g$. The height of such trees must grow…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-01 Noga Alon , Alexandr Kostochka , Benjamin Reiniger , Douglas B. West , Xuding Zhu

We introduce a model for a growing random graph based on simultaneous reproduction of the vertices. The model can be thought of as a generalisation of the reproducing graphs of Southwell and Cannings and Bonato et al to allow for a random…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-20 Jonathan Jordan

We consider the statistics of extreme eigenvalues of random $d$-regular graphs, with $N^{\mathfrak c}\leq d\leq N^{1/3-{\mathfrak c}}$ for arbitrarily small ${\mathfrak c}>0$. We prove that in this regime, the fluctuations of extreme…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-12 Jiaoyang Huang , Horng-Tzer Yau

We study the typical structure and the number of triangle-free graphs with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges where $m$ is large enough so that a typical triangle-free graph has a cut containing nearly all of its edges, but may not be bipartite.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-14 Matthew Jenssen , Will Perkins , Aditya Potukuchi

For every sufficiently well-behaved function $g:\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$ that grows at least linearly and at most exponentially we construct a tree $T$ of uniform volume growth $g$, that is, $$C_1\cdot g(r/4)\le…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-10 George Kontogeorgiou , Martin Winter

A growing random graph is constructed by successively sampling without replacement an element from the pool of virtual vertices and edges. At start of the process the pool contains $N$ virtual vertices and no edges. Each time a vertex is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-29 Michael Farber , Alexander Gnedin , Wajid Mannan

The incidence matrix of a graph is totally unimodular if and only if the graph is bipartite, i.e., it contains no odd cycles. We extend the characterization of total unimodularity to hypergraphs whose hyperedges of size at least four are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-26 Marco Caoduro , Meike Neuwohner , Joseph Paat

Limiting distributions are derived for the sparse connected components that are present when a random graph on $n$ vertices has approximately $\half n$ edges. In particular, we show that such a graph consists entirely of trees, unicyclic…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Svante Janson , Donald E. Knuth , Tomasz Łuczak , Boris Pittel

We analyze a minimal model of a growing network. At each time step, a new vertex is added; then, with probability delta, two vertices are chosen uniformly at random and joined by an undirected edge. This process is repeated for t time…

We study aspects of the enumeration of permutation classes, sets of permutations closed downwards under the subpermutation order. First, we consider monotone grid classes of permutations. We present procedures for calculating the generating…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-23 David Bevan

The behavior of a certain random growth process is analyzed on arbitrary regular and non-regular graphs. Our argument is based on the Expander Mixing Lemma, which entails that the results are strongest for Ramanujan graphs, which…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-23 Janko Boehm , Michael Joswig , Lars Kastner , Andrew Newman

It is known that complete graphs and complete multipartite graphs have modularity zero. We show that the least number of edges we may delete from the complete graph $K_n$ to obtain a graph with non-zero modularity is $\lfloor n/2\rfloor…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-21 Colin McDiarmid , Fiona Skerman

We define a statistical ensemble of non-degenerate graphs, i.e. graphs without multiple- and self-connections between nodes. The node degree distribution is arbitrary, but the nodes are assumed to be uncorrelated. This completes our earlier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki

We study the asymptotic growth rate of the label size of high-degree vertices in weighted recursive graphs (WRG) when the weights are i.i.d. almost surely bounded random variables, and as a result confirm a conjecture by Lodewijks and…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Bas Lodewijks

Coalescing random walk on a unimodular random rooted graph for which the root has finite expected degree visits each site infinitely often almost surely. A corollary is that an opinion in the voter model on such graphs has infinite expected…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-06 Eric Foxall , Tom Hutchcroft , Matthew Junge

Let $G$ be a large-girth $d$-regular graph and $\mu$ be a random process on the vertices of $G$ produced by a randomized local algorithm. We prove the upper bound $(k+1-2k/d)\Bigl(\frac{1}{\sqrt{d-1}}\Bigr)^k$ for the (absolute value of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Agnes Backhausz , Balazs Szegedy , Balint Virag
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