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As a generalization of integer-order calculus, fractional calculus has seen tremendous applications in the past few years especially in the description of anomalous viscoelastic properties, transport processes in complex media as well as in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Anis Allagui , Ahmed S. Elwakil

The dispersion coefficient of the constant phase element (CPE) is typically treated as an empirical fitting parameter in the analysis of impedance spectroscopy data, with no clear physical meaning. Here we seek to establish a energy-based…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Anis Allagui , Enrique H. Balaguera , Ahmed Elwakil

This paper uses both experimental and numerical approaches to revisit the concept of current transfer length (CTL) in second-generation high-temperature superconductor coated conductors with a current flow diverter (CFD) architecture. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Jean-Hughes Fournier-Lupien , Frédéric Sirois , Christian Lacroix

I discuss the strong link between the transmission line (TL) equation and the TL circuit model for the charging of an electrolyte-filled pore of finite length. In particular, I show how Robin and Neumann boundary conditions to the TL…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Mathijs Janssen

In this article, the piecewise-linear finite element method (FEM) is applied to approximate the solution of time-fractional diffusion equations on bounded convex domains. Standard energy arguments do not provide satisfactory results for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Samir Karaa , Kassem Mustapha , Amiya K. Pani

We examine the stability of a 1D electrical transmission line in the simultaneous presence of PT-symmetry and fractionality. The array contains a binary gain/loss distribution $\gamma_{n}$ and a fractional Laplacian characterized by a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Mario I. Molina

We present theoretical models for the time-dependent voltage of an electrochemical cell in response to a current step, including effects of diffuse charge (or "space charge") near the electrodes on Faradaic reaction kinetics. The full model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. van Soestbergen , P. M. Biesheuvel , M. Z. Bazant

Analytical equations were found for interdigitated electrodes, which considered reversible electrode reactions and pure diffusion within confined spaces. A conformal transformation, obtained by the use of Jacobian elliptic functions, was…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Cristian F. Guajardo Yévenes , Werasak Surareungchai

The traditional transmission coefficient present in the original Landauer formulation, which is valid for quasi-static scenarios with working frequencies below the inverse of the electron transit time, is substituted by a novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Matteo Villani , Simone Clochiatti , Werner Prost , Nils Weimann , Xavier Oriols

We establish, in general terms, the conditions to be satisfied by a time-fractional approach formulation of the Poisson-Nernst-Planck model in order to guarantee that the total current across the sample be solenoidal, as required by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 G. Barbero , L. R. Evangelista , E. K. Lenzi

The Fractional Diffusion Equation (FDE) is a mathematical model that describes anomalous transport phenomena characterized by non-local and long-range dependencies which deviate from the traditional behavior of diffusion. Solving this…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Emmanuel Asante-Asamani , Olaniyi S. Iyiola

Over the past decade, Finite Element Method (FEM) has served as a foundational numerical framework for approximating the terms of Time Series Expansion (TSE) as solutions to transient Partial Differential Equation (PDE). However, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Ahmad Deeb , Denys Dutykh

A closed expression is derived for the probability distribution of the transfer matrix of a particle moving in a one-dimensional system with delta-correlated, weak disorder. The change in the distribution as a function of wire length is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Mark Ancliff

We develop a mathematical framework to analyze electrochemical impedance spectra in terms of a distribution of diffusion times (DDT) for a parallel array of random finite-length Warburg (diffusion) or Gerischer (reaction-diffusion) circuit…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Juhyun Song , Martin Z. Bazant

An analytical solution to the problem of formation and propagation of large amplitude shock electromagnetic waves in strip transmission line (TL) based on the distributed semiconductor diode was obtained. This solution correctly takes into…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 A. S. Kyuregyan

Consider the linear Boltzmann equation of radiative transfer in a half-space, with constant scattering coefficient $\sigma$. Assume that, on the boundary of the half-space, the radiation intensity satisfies the Lambert (i.e. diffuse)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-18 Claude Bardos , François Golse , Iván Moyano

Electrochemical devices often charge both through Faradaic reactions and electric double layer formation. Here, we study these coupled processes in a model system of a long electrolyte-filled pore subject to a small suddenly-applied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Timur Aslyamov , Massimiliano Esposito , Mathijs Janssen

Batteries, supercapacitors, and several other electrochemical devices charge by accumulating ions in the pores of electrolyte-immersed porous electrodes. The charging of such devices has long been interpreted using equivalent circuits and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Christian Pedersen , Timur Aslyamov , Mathijs Janssen

The transient diffusion-limited current at a disk electrode following a change in interfacial ion concentration induced by a potential step is analyzed with direct relevance to chronoamperometric measurements. The mixed-boundary diffusion…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Kazuhiko Seki , Yuko Yokoyama , Masahiro Yamamoto

Tensor networks are employed to characterize the current fluctuations in one-dimensional diffusion-reaction systems. The representative system under study is a semiconducting material where holes and electrons constitute two types of charge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jiayin Gu
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