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We establish large deviation estimates related to the Dynkin--Lamperti theorem, which is a distributional limit theorem for the position of a subordinator immediately before it crosses a fixed level. Our approach relies on the theory of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Toru Sera

We establish a functional limit theorem for the joint-law of occupations near and away from indifferent fixed points of interval maps, and of waits for the occupations away from these points, in the sense of strong distributional…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-07 Toru Sera

For normalized sums $Z_n$ of i.i.d. random variables, we explore necessary and sufficient conditions which guarantee the normal approximation with respect to the R\'enyi divergence of infinite order. In terms of densities $p_n$ of $Z_n$,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Sergey G. Bobkov , Friedrich Götze

In this paper, we present and analyze an interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin method for the distributed elliptic optimal control problems. It is based on a reconstructed discontinuous approximation which admits arbitrarily high-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-05 Ruo Li , Haoyang Liu , Jun Yin

This article provides a new theory for the analysis of forward and backward particle approximations of Feynman-Kac models. Such formulae are found in a wide variety of applications and their numerical (particle) approximation are required…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-11-17 Hock Peng Chan , Pierre Del Moral , Ajay Jasra

We present a high order scheme for approximating kinetic equations with stiff relaxation. The objective is to provide efficient methods for solving the underlying system of conservation laws. The construction is based on several…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-02 David Coulette , Emmanuel Franck , Philippe Helluy , Michel Mehrenberger , Laurent Navoret

Minkowski's First Theorem and Dirichlet's Approximation Theorem provide upper bounds on certain minima taken over lattice points contained in domains of Euclidean spaces. We study the distribution of such minima and show, under some…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-14 Michael Björklund , Alexander Gorodnik

We analyze the ordinal structure of long-range dependent time series. To this end, we use so called ordinal patterns which describe the relative position of consecutive data points. We provide two estimators for the probabilities of ordinal…

The present paper establishes upper and lower bounds on the speed of approximation in a wide range of natural Diophantine approximation problems. The upper and lower bounds coincide in many cases, giving rise to optimal results in…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-11 Anish Ghosh , Alex Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

Consider a branching random walk in which the offspring distribution and the moving law both depend on an independent and identically distributed random environment indexed by the time.For the normalised counting measure of the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Zhi-Qiang Gao , Quansheng Liu

We consider a generic system composed of a fixed number of particles distributed over a finite number of energy levels. We make only general assumptions about system's properties and the entropy. System's constraints other than fixed number…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-12 Tomasz M. Łapiński

We propose a hierarchy for approximate inference based on the Dobrushin, Lanford, Ruelle (DLR) equations. This hierarchy includes existing algorithms, such as belief propagation, and also motivates novel algorithms such as factorized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Michal Rosen-Zvi , Michael I. Jordan , Alan Yuille

In this note, we study the asymptotic behaviour near extinction of (sub-) critical continuous state branching processes. In particular, we establish an analogue of Khintchin's law of the iterated logarithm near extinction time for a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-05 Juan Carlos Pardo , Gabriel Berzunza

Ordinary differential equations obtained as limits of Markov processes appear in many settings. They may arise by scaling large systems, or by averaging rapidly fluctuating systems, or in systems involving multiple time-scales, by a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-24 Hye-Won Kang , Thomas G. Kurtz , Lea Popovic

We consider an implicit finite difference scheme on uniform grids in time and space for the Cauchy problem for a second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation where the parabolicity condition is allowed to degenerate. Such…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-29 Eric Joseph Hall

For time series with high temporal correlation, the empirical process converges rather slowly to its limiting distribution. Many statistics in change-point analysis, goodness-of-fit testing and uncertainty quantification admit a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-26 Annika Betken , Marie-Christine Düker

In this work the standard kinetic theory assumption of instantaneous collisions is lifted. As a continuation of of a previous paper by Kanzler, Schmeiser, and Tora [KRM, 2024], a model for higher order non-instantaneous alignment collisions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-03 Laura Kanzler , Carmela Moschella , Christian Schmeiser

We introduce a family of proximal discontinuous Galerkin methods for variational inequalities, focusing on the obstacle problem as a didactic example. Each member of this family is born from applying a different well-known nonconforming…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Alexandre Ern , Brendan Keith , Dohyun Kim , Rami Masri , Beatrice Riviere

We study a fourth-order div problem and its approximation by the discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin method with optimal test functions. We present two variants, based on first and second-order systems. In both cases we prove well-posedness of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 Thomas Führer , Pablo Herrera , Norbert Heuer

We investigate a one-dimensional free fermion model with nearest and next-nearest neighbor hopping, evolving in imaginary time from a product state with N consecutive fermions, and conditioned to go back to the same state after a given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Andrea Maroncelli , Jean-Marie Stéphan
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