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We explore linear and non-linear dimensionality reduction techniques for statistical inference of parameters in cosmology. Given the importance of compressing the increasingly complex data vectors used in cosmology, we address questions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Minsu Park , Marco Gatti , Bhuvnesh Jain

Integrating symbolic techniques with statistical ones is a long-standing problem in artificial intelligence. The motivation is that the strengths of either area match the weaknesses of the other, and $\unicode{x2013}$ by combining the two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jonathan Feldstein , Paulius Dilkas , Vaishak Belle , Efthymia Tsamoura

Reconstructing state-space dynamics from scalar data using time-delay embedding requires choosing values for the delay $\tau$ and the dimension $m$. Both parameters are critical to the success of the procedure and neither is easy to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Varad Deshmukh , Robert Meikle , Elizabeth Bradley , James D. Meiss , Joshua Garland

Discovering symbolic differential equations from data uncovers fundamental dynamical laws underlying complex systems. However, existing methods often struggle with the vast search space of equations and may produce equations that violate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Jianke Yang , Manu Bhat , Bryan Hu , Yadi Cao , Nima Dehmamy , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

Symbolic regression aims to find interpretable analytical expressions by searching over mathematical formula spaces to capture underlying system behavior, particularly in scientific modeling governed by physical laws. However, traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Yunpeng Gong , Sihan Lan , Can Yang , Kunpeng Xu , Min Jiang

This paper describes a new method for Symbolic Regression that allows to find mathematical expressions from a dataset. This method has a strong mathematical basis. As opposed to other methods such as Genetic Programming, this method is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Daniel Rivero , Enrique Fernandez-Blanco

Design-space dimensionality reduction is essential to mitigate the cost of high-fidelity simulation-based optimization, especially when dealing with high-dimensional geometric parameterizations. Traditional linear techniques, such as…

By incorporating physical consistency as inductive bias, deep neural networks display increased generalization capabilities and data efficiency in learning nonlinear dynamic models. However, the complexity of these models generally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Katharina Friedl , Noémie Jaquier , Jens Lundell , Tamim Asfour , Danica Kragic

Symbolic regression is a type of discrete optimization problem that involves searching expressions that fit given data points. In many cases, other mathematical constraints about the unknown expression not only provide more information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Li Li , Minjie Fan , Rishabh Singh , Patrick Riley

Here we present Symplectically Integrated Symbolic Regression (SISR), a novel technique for learning physical governing equations from data. SISR employs a deep symbolic regression approach, using a multi-layer LSTM-RNN with mutation to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Daniel M. DiPietro , Bo Zhu

Mathematical models of cognition are often memoryless and ignore potential fluctuations of their parameters. However, human cognition is inherently dynamic. Thus, we propose to augment mechanistic cognitive models with a temporal dimension…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-21 Lukas Schumacher , Paul-Christian Bürkner , Andreas Voss , Ullrich Köthe , Stefan T. Radev

Learning symbolic turbulence models from indirect observation data is of significant interest as it not only improves the accuracy of posterior prediction but also provides explicit model formulations with good interpretability. However, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Chutian Wu , Xin-Lei Zhang , Duo Xu , Guowei He

Implicit sampling is a weighted sampling method that is used in data assimilation, where one sequentially updates estimates of the state of a stochastic model based on a stream of noisy or incomplete data. Here we describe how to use…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Matthias Morzfeld , Xuemin Tu , Jon Wilkening , Alexandre J. Chorin

The semantic matching capabilities of neural information retrieval can ameliorate synonymy and polysemy problems of symbolic approaches. However, neural models' dense representations are more suitable for re-ranking, due to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Kyoung-Rok Jang , Junmo Kang , Giwon Hong , Sung-Hyon Myaeng , Joohee Park , Taewon Yoon , Heecheol Seo

Deep learning models have become a critical tool for analysis and classification of musical data. These models operate either on the audio signal, e.g. waveform or spectrogram, or on a symbolic representation, such as MIDI. In the latter,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Léo Géré , Philippe Rigaux , Nicolas Audebert

Data-driven equation discovery aims to reconstruct governing equations directly from empirical observations. A fundamental challenge in this domain is the ill-posed nature of the inverse problem, where multiple distinct mathematical models…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Federico J. Gonzalez

We propose a framework and an algorithm to uncover the unknown parts of nonlinear equations directly from data. The framework is based on eXtended Physics-Informed Neural Networks (X-PINNs), domain decomposition in space-time, but we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Elham Kiyani , Khemraj Shukla , George Em Karniadakis , Mikko Karttunen

Neural multivariate regression underpins a wide range of domains, including control, robotics, and finance, yet the geometry of its learned representations remains poorly characterized. While neural collapse has been shown to benefit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 George Andriopoulos , Zixuan Dong , Bimarsha Adhikari , Keith Ross

This paper proposes two efficient approximation methods to solve high-dimensional fully nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) and second-order backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs), where such high-dimensional fully…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Xu Xiao , Wenlin Qiu , Omid Nikan

Symbolic Regression (SR) offers an interpretable alternative to conventional Machine-Learning (ML) approaches, which are often criticized as ``black boxes''. In contrast to standard regression models that require a prescribed functional…