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We reveal that the energy spectra of electrons-positrons in primary cosmic rays measured at atmosphere top have double structures: an excess component $\Phi^s_{e^+}(E)=\Phi^s_{e^-}(E)$ around $400 GeV$, which origins from a strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wei Zhu , Pen Liu , Jianhong Ruan , Lei Feng , Fan Wang

Electron-electron correlation forms the basis of difficulties encountered in many-body problems. Accurate treatment of the correlation problem is likely to unravel some nice physical properties of matter embedded in this correlation. In an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Eric Ouma Jobunga

A three-dimensional reduction of the two-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation is proposed. The proposed reduction is in the framework of light-front dynamics. It yields auxiliary quantities for the transition matrix and the bound state. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. H. O. Sales , T. Frederico , B. V. Carlson , P. U. Sauer

Several numerical investigations of the Salpeter equation with static confining interactions of Lorentz-scalar type revealed that its solutions are plagued by instabilities of presumably Klein-paradox nature. By proving rigorously that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. -F. Li , Wolfgang Lucha , F. Schoberl

We consider the two-body problem in a periodic potential, and study the bound-state dispersion of a spin-$\uparrow$ fermion that is interacting with a spin-$\downarrow$ fermion through a short-range attractive interaction. Based on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-13 M. Iskin

To solve the spinor-spinor Bethe-Salpeter equation in Euclidean space we propose a novel method related to the use of hyperspherical harmonics. We suggest an appropriate extension to form a new basis of spin-angular harmonics that is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. M. Dorkin , M. Beyer , S. S. Semikh , L. P. Kaptari

We propose integral representations and analytical solutions for the propagator of the $1+1$ dimensional Salpeter Hamiltonian, describing a relativistic quantum particle with no spin. We explore the exact Green function and an exact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Fernando Alonso-Marroquin , Yaoyue Tang , Fatemeh Gharari , M. N. Najafi

For the coefficients of the amplitude a set of simultaneous equations is derived in momentum space. By the auxiliary conditions they are equivalent to nonrelativistic equations and suitable for the investigation of two-nucleon system.

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Susumu Kinpara

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism is steadily asserting itself as a new efficient and accurate tool in the ensemble of computational methods available to chemists in order to predict optical excitations in molecular systems. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Xavier Blase , Ivan Duchemin , Denis Jacquemin , Pierre-François Loos

We benchmark many-body perturbation theory by studying neutral, as well as non-neutral, excitations of finite lattice systems. The neutral excitation spectra are obtained by time-propagating the Kadanoff-Baym equations in the Hartree-Fock…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-17 N. Säkkinen , M. Manninen , R. van Leeuwen

Single-file diffusion is a paradigm for strongly correlated classical stochastic many-body dynamics and has widespread applications in soft condensed matter and biophysics. However, exact results for {single-file} systems are sparse and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Alessio Lapolla , Aljaz Godec

We calculate the quantum heat generation, the interaction force and the frictional torque for two rotating spherical nanoparticles with a radius $R$. In contrast to the static case, when there is an upper limit in the radiative heat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 A. I. Volokitin

The Faddeev technique is employed to address the problem of describing the influence of both particle-particle and particle-hole phonons on the single-particle self-energy. The scope of the few-body Faddeev equations is extended to describe…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 C. Barbieri , W. H. Dickhoff

We apply the Thermal Field Theory methods to study the propagation of photons in a plasma layer, that is a plasma in which the electrons are confined to a two-dimensional plane sheet. We calculate the photon self-energy and determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Jos'e F. Nieves

The perturbation theory with respect to the potential energy of three particles is considered. The first-order correction to the continuum wave function of three free particles is derived. It is shown that the use of the collective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Meremianin

We present a method for calculation of the second-order exchange-dispersion energy in the framework of the symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) for weakly interacting monomers described with multiconfigurational wave functions. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Hapka Michał , Przybytek Michał , Pernal Katarzyna

We discuss effective field theory treatments of the problem of three particles interacting via short-range forces. One case of such a system is neutron-deuteron scattering at low energies. We demonstrate that in attractive channels the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. R. Afnan , Daniel R. Phillips

Electromagnetic and Lorentz-scalar form factors are calculated for a bound system of two spin-less particles exchanging a zero-mass scalar particle. Different approaches are considered including solutions of a Bethe-Salpeter equation, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Desplanques , L. Theussl

The pole-skipping phenomenon has been proposed as a connection between chaotic properties of black hole geometries and special points where regular solutions of linearized Einstein equations at horizons have extra free parameters. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Keun-Young Kim , Kyung-Sun Lee , Mitsuhiro Nishida

We present the Minkowski space solutions of the inhomogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation for spinless particles with a ladder kernel. The off-mass shell scattering amplitude is first obtained.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. A. Karmanov , J. Carbonell
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