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Persistent homology allows us to create topological summaries of complex data. In order to analyse these statistically, we need to choose a topological summary and a relevant metric space in which this topological summary exists. While…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-24 Katharine Turner , Gard Spreemann

In the present paper we focus on the coherence properties of general random Euclidean distance matrices, which are very closely related to the respective matrix completion problem. This problem is of great interest in several applications…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Dionysios S. Kalogerias , Athina P. Petropulu

Measuring the importance of nodes in a network with a centrality measure is a core task in any network application. There are many measures available and it is speculated that many encode similar information. We give an explicit non-linear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Tim S. Evans , Bingsheng Chen

ML models are typically trained using large datasets of high quality. However, training datasets often contain inconsistent or incomplete data. To tackle this issue, one solution is to develop algorithms that can check whether a prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Austen Z. Fan , Paraschos Koutris

In this paper, we give a characterization of distance matrices of distance-regular graphs to be invertible.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-26 Hui Zhou , Rongquan Feng

In machine learning, distance-based algorithms, and other approaches, use information that is represented by propositional data. However, this kind of representation can be quite restrictive and, in many cases, it requires more complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-09-26 Jorge-Alonso Bedoya-Puerta , Jose Hernandez-Orallo

The theory of graphons comes with the so-called cut norm and the derived cut distance. The cut norm is finer than the weak* topology (when considering the predual of $L^{1}$-functions). Dole\v{z}al and Hladk\'y [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 137…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-19 Martin Doležal , Jan Grebík , Jan Hladký , Israel Rocha , Václav Rozhoň

Persistent homology analysis provides means to capture the connectivity structure of data sets in various dimensions. On the mathematical level, by defining a metric between the objects that persistence attaches to data sets, we can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Henri Riihimäki , José Licón-Saláiz

We describe several algorithms for matrix completion and matrix approximation when only some of its entries are known. The approximation constraint can be any whose approximated solution is known for the full matrix. For low rank…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-01 Gil Shabat , Yaniv Shmueli , Amir Averbuch

This work describes how the formalization of complex network concepts in terms of discrete mathematics, especially mathematical morphology, allows a series of generalizations and important results ranging from new measurements of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Luis Enrique C. da Rocha

Neural networks achieve outstanding accuracy in classification and regression tasks. However, understanding their behavior still remains an open challenge that requires questions to be addressed on the robustness, explainability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Anna-Kathrin Kopetzki , Stephan Günnemann

Sequence comparison is a basic task to capture similarities and differences between two or more sequences of symbols, with countless applications such as in computational biology. An alignment is a way to compare sequences, where a giving…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Eloi Araujo , Fábio V. Martinez , Carlos H. A. Higa , José Soares

Time series motif discovery has been a fundamental task to identify meaningful repeated patterns in time series. Recently, time series chains were introduced as an expansion of time series motifs to identify the continuous evolving patterns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Li Zhang , Yan Zhu , Yifeng Gao , Jessica Lin

Comparison between multidimensional persistent Betti numbers is often based on the multidimensional matching distance. While this metric is rather simple to define and compute by considering a suitable family of filtering functions…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Andrea Cerri , Marc Ethier , Patrizio Frosini

Model robustness indicates a model's capability to generalize well on unforeseen distributional shifts, including data corruptions and adversarial attacks. Data augmentation is one of the most prevalent and effective ways to enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Weebum Yoo , Sung Whan Yoon

We study the problem of linear feature selection when features are highly correlated. Such settings pose two fundamental challenges. First, how should model similarity be defined? Simply counting features in common can be misleading: two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Xiaozhu Zhang , Jacob Bien , Armeen Taeb

The rigidity of a matrix describes the minimal number of entries one has to change to reduce matrix's rank to r. We give very simple combinatorial proof of the lower bound for the rigidity of Sylvester (special case of Hadamard) matrix that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gatis Midrijanis

The distance matrix of a connected graph is the symmetric matrix with columns and rows indexed by the vertices and entries that are the pairwise distances between the corresponding vertices. We give a construction for graphs which differ in…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-23 Kristin Heysse

Determining the distance between a controllable system to the set of uncontrollable systems, namely, the controllability radius problem, has been extensively studied in the past. However, the opposite direction, that is, determining the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Yufeng Zhan , Zhongqi Sun

Whether comparing networks to each other or to random expectation, measuring dissimilarity is essential to understanding the complex phenomena under study. However, determining the structural dissimilarity between networks is an ill-defined…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Leo Torres , Pablo Suarez-Serrato , Tina Eliassi-Rad