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Measuring and forecasting opinion trends from real-time social media is a long-standing goal of big-data analytics. Despite its importance, there has been no conclusive scientific evidence so far that social media activity can capture the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Alexandre Bovet , Flaviano Morone , Hernan A. Makse

In studies on election result prediction based on Twitter data, estimates were made using one of the factors such as the number of positive, negative, and neutral tweets posted about parties, the effect size of these tweets (the number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ibrahim Sabuncu , Mehmet Ali Balci , Omer Akguller

Political elections are one of the most significant aspects of what constitutes the fabric of the United States. In recent history, typical polling estimates have largely lacked precision in predicting election outcomes, which has not only…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Laurie E. Cutting , Sarah S. Hughes-Berheim , Paul M. Johnson , Hiba Baroud , Brett Goldstein

Polls posted on social media have emerged in recent years as an important tool for estimating public opinion, e.g., to gauge public support for business decisions and political candidates in national elections. Here, we examine nearly two…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Chhandak Bagchi , Mattia Samory , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral prediction. Electoral prediction utilizing social media data potentially would significantly affect campaign strategies, complementing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Michael Caballero

This paper documents our release of a large-scale data collection of TikTok posts related to the upcoming 2024 U.S. Presidential Election. Our current data comprises 1.8 million videos published between November 1, 2023, and May 26, 2024.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Gabriela Pinto , Charles Bickham , Tanishq Salkar , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara

We investigate whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can track public opinion as measured by exit polls during the 2024 U.S. presidential election cycle. Our analysis focuses on headline favorability (e.g., "Favorable" vs. "Unfavorable") of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Riya Parikh , Sarah H. Cen , Chara Podimata

Twitter as a new form of social media potentially contains useful information that opens new opportunities for content analysis on tweets. This paper examines the predictive power of Twitter regarding the US presidential election of 2012.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Kazem Jahanbakhsh , Yumi Moon

This paper predicting Trump victory has been submitted before the election and revised after, allowing to add a Foreword and Note Added in Revision to discuss in details the causes of the failure of the prediction. In 2016, Trump was…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Serge Galam

Social media users often make explicit predictions about upcoming events. Such statements vary in the degree of certainty the author expresses toward the outcome:"Leonardo DiCaprio will win Best Actor" vs. "Leonardo DiCaprio may win" or "No…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Sandesh Swamy , Alan Ritter , Marie-Catherine de Marneffe

US Presidential Election 2012 has been a very tight race between the two key candidates. There were intense battle between the two key candidates. The election reflects the sentiment of the electorate towards the achievements of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-11-13 Murphy Choy , Michelle Cheong , Ma Nang Laik , Koo Ping Shung

U.S. Presidential Election forecasting has been a research interest for several decades. Currently, election prediction consists of two main approaches: traditional models that incorporate economic data and poll surveys, and models that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Guocheng Feng , Huaiyu Cai , Kaihao Chen , Zhijian Li

This paper uses daily Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data to estimate the causal effect of the 2024 U.S. presidential election, a highly competitive race whose outcome resolved lingering uncertainty on election day, on…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-10 Dongyoung Kim , Young-Il Albert Kim , Haedong Aiden Rho

To many statisticians and citizens, the outcome of the most recent U.S. presidential election represents a failure of data-driven methods on the grandest scale. This impression has led to much debate and discussion about how the election…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-04-06 Harry Crane , Ryan Martin

Social media platforms allow users to create polls to gather public opinion on diverse topics. However, we know little about what such polls are used for and how reliable they are, especially in significant contexts like elections. Focusing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Mattia Samory , Kai-Cheng Yang , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

Sentiment analysis of textual content has become a well-established solution for analyzing social media data. However, with the rise of images and videos as primary modes of expression, more information on social media is conveyed visually.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Chiyu Wei , Sean Noh , Ho-Chun Herbert Chang

The integrity of democratic political discourse is at the core to guarantee free and fair elections. With social media often dictating the tones and trends of politics-related discussion, it is of paramount important to be able to study…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Emily Chen , Ashok Deb , Emilio Ferrara

This paper examines the dynamic relationship between electoral polls and indicators of economic and financial uncertainty during the last two U.S. presidential elections (2020 and 2024). Using daily polling data on Donald Trump and measures…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-30 Giampiero M. Gallo , Demetrio Lacava , Edoardo Otranto

While the polls have been the most trusted source for election predictions for decades, in the recent presidential election they were called inaccurate and biased. How inaccurate were the polls in this election and can social media beat the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 David Anuta , Josh Churchin , Jiebo Luo

This paper describes a Naive-Bayesian predictive model for 2016 U.S. Presidential Election based on Twitter data. We use 33,708 tweets gathered since December 16, 2015 until February 29, 2016. We introduce a simpler data preprocessing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Elvyna Tunggawan , Yustinus Eko Soelistio
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