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We study the problem of reconstructing solutions of inverse problems when only noisy measurements are available. We assume that the problem can be modeled with an infinite-dimensional forward operator that is not continuously invertible.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Andrés Felipe Lerma Pineda , Philipp Christian Petersen

Operator learning has emerged as a powerful tool in scientific computing for approximating mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. A primary application of operator learning is the development of surrogate models for the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Unique Subedi , Ambuj Tewari

There have been extensive studies on solving differential equations using physics-informed neural networks. While this method has proven advantageous in many cases, a major criticism lies in its lack of analytical error bounds. Therefore,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Shuheng Liu , Xiyue Huang , Pavlos Protopapas

Neural operators have achieved strong performance in learning solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs), but their inherently continuous representations struggle to capture discontinuities and sharp transitions. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ha Dang , Sebastian Schmidt , Juergen Hesser

Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces provide a foundational framework for kernel-based learning, where regularization and interpolation problems admit finite-dimensional solutions through classical representer theorems. Many modern learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Isabel de la Higuera , Francisco Herrera , M. Victoria Velasco

We prove an abstract Nash-Moser implicit function theorem which, when applied to control and Cauchy problems for PDEs in Sobolev class, is sharp in terms of the loss of regularity of the solution of the problem with respect to the data. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Pietro Baldi , Emanuele Haus

Finite element modeling is a well-established tool for structural analysis, yet modeling complex structures often requires extensive pre-processing, significant analysis effort, and considerable time. This study addresses this challenge by…

Operator learning has the potential to strongly impact scientific computing by learning solution operators for differential equations, potentially accelerating multi-query tasks such as design optimization and uncertainty quantification by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Alexander Heinlein , Johannes Taraz

We provide a concise proof of existence for nonlinear operator equations in separable Banach spaces. Notably, the operator is not assumed to be monotone. Instead, our main hypotheses consist of a continuity assumption and a generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Roland Becker , Malte Braack

The challenge of applying learned knowledge from one domain to solve problems in another related but distinct domain, known as transfer learning, is fundamental in operator learning models that solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Haoyang Jiang , Yongzhi Qu

We propose a variational approach to solve Cauchy problems for parabolic equations and systems independently of regularity theory for solutions. This produces a universal and conceptually simple construction of fundamental solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-09 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

In this work, we introduce implicit Finite Operator Learning (iFOL) for the continuous and parametric solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary geometries. We propose a physics-informed encoder-decoder network to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Reza Najian Asl , Yusuke Yamazaki , Kianoosh Taghikhani , Mayu Muramatsu , Markus Apel , Shahed Rezaei

The use of machine learning techniques to improve the performance of branch-and-bound optimization algorithms is a very active area in the context of mixed integer linear problems, but little has been done for non-linear optimization. To…

The past decade has seen increasing interest in applying Deep Learning (DL) to Computational Science and Engineering (CSE). Driven by impressive results in applications such as computer vision, Uncertainty Quantification (UQ), genetics,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

Inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs) can be seen as discovering a mapping from measurement data to unknown quantities, often framed within an operator learning approach. However, existing methods typically rely…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-10 Sung Woong Cho , Hwijae Son

Neural surrogates for stiff differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) face two barriers: soft-constraint methods leave algebraic residuals that stiffness amplifies into errors, and hard-constraint methods require trajectory data from stiff…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Huy Hoang Le , Haoguang Wang , Christian Moya , Marcos Netto , Guang Lin

This paper deals with solving the 2D Helmholtz equation on non-parametric domains, leveraging a physics-informed neural operator network based on the DeepONet framework. We consider a 2D square domain with an inclusion of arbitrary boundary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Rodolphe Barlogis , Ferhat Tamssaouet , Quentin Falcoz , Stéphane Grieu

A novel artificial neural network method is proposed for solving Cauchy inverse problems. It allows multiple hidden layers with arbitrary width and depth, which theoretically yields better approximations to the inverse problems. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Yixin Li , Xianliang Hu

We consider ill-posed inverse problems where the forward operator $T$ is unknown, and instead we have access to training data consisting of functions $f_i$ and their noisy images $Tf_i$. This is a practically relevant and challenging…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Miguel del Alamo

Transfer learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) is to develop a pre-trained neural network that can be used to solve a wide class of PDEs. Existing transfer learning approaches require much information of the target PDEs such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Lili Ju , Guannan Zhang