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A sequence of invertible matrices given by a small random perturbation around a fixed diagonal partially hyperbolic matrix induces a random dynamics on the Grassmann manifolds. Under suitable weak conditions it is known to have a unique…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Joris De Moor , Florian Dorsch , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We establish sparse Hanson-Wright inequalities for quadratic forms of sparse $\alpha$-sub-exponential random vectors with exponent parameter $\alpha\in(0, 2]$. In the regime $0< \alpha\le 1$ we derive a refined inequality that is optimal in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-01 Guozheng Dai , Yiyun He , Ke Wang , Yizhe Zhu

A matrix $\Phi \in \mathbb{R}^{Q \times N}$ satisfies the restricted isometry property if $\|\Phi x\|_2^2$ is approximately equal to $\|x\|_2^2$ for all $k$-sparse vectors $x$. We give a construction of RIP matrices with the optimal $Q =…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Shravas Rao

We study the Restricted Isometry Property of a random matrix $\Gamma$ with independent isotropic log-concave rows. To this end, we introduce a parameter $\Gamma_{k,m}$ that controls uniformly the operator norm of sub-matrices with $k$ rows…

It is shown that two specific properties of the unitary matrix $V$ can be expressed directly in terms of the matrix elements and eigenvalues of the hermitian matrix $M$ which is diagonalized by $V$. These are the asymmetry $\Delta(V)=…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Chaturvedi , Virendra Gupta

We present a simple solution to a question posed by Candes, Romberg and Tao on the uniform uncertainty principle for Bernoulli random matrices. More precisely, we show that a rectangular k*n random subgaussian matrix (with k < n) has the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Shahar Mendelson , Alain Pajor , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

We prove that quaternion Gaussian random matrices satisfy the restricted isometry property (RIP) with overwhelming probability. We also explain why the restricted isometry random variables (RIV) approach is not appropriate for drawing…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-01 Agnieszka Badeńska , Łukasz Błaszczyk

The Hamiltonian of a recently proposed supersymmetric matrix model has been shown to become block-diagonal in the large-N, infinite 't Hooft coupling limit. We show that (most of) these blocks can be mapped into seemingly non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 G. Veneziano , J. Wosiek

We show that the Hausdorff dimension of the spectral measure of a class of deterministic, i. e. nonrandom, block-Jacobi matrices may be determined exactly, improving a result of Zlatos (J. Funct. Anal. 207, 216-252 (2004)).

谱理论 · 数学 2009-08-06 S. L. Carvalho , D. H. U. Marchetti , W. F. Wreszinski

The classical Gaussian ensembles of random matrices can be constructed by maximizing Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon's entropy, S_{BGS} = - \int d{\bf H} [P({\bf H})] \ln [P({\bf H})], with suitable constraints. Here we construct and analyze…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabricio Toscano , Raul O. Vallejos , Constantino Tsallis

Consider a random symmetric matrix with i.i.d.~entries on and above its diagonal that are products of Bernoulli random variables and random variables with sub-Gaussian tails. Such a matrix will be called a sparse Wigner matrix and can be…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-27 Fanny Augeri , Anirban Basak

We prove nonasymptotic matrix concentration inequalities for the spectral norm of (sub)gaussian random matrices with centered independent entries that capture fluctuations at the Tracy-Widom scale. This considerably improves previous bounds…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Tatiana Brailovskaya , Ramon van Handel

We prove that a sum of random matrices generated by a $\psi$-mixing Markov chain has similar spectral properties to a Gaussian matrix with the same mean and covariance structure. This nonasymptotic universality principle enables sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-29 Alexander Van Werde , Jaron Sanders

We show the convergence of the characteristic polynomial for random permutation matrices sampled from the generalized Ewens distribution. Under this distribution, the measure of a given permutation depends only on its cycle structure,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-05 Quentin François

In this short note we address a gaussian property of normal vectors in random non-Hermitian matrices. The approach uses a simple geometric and comparison technique.

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-19 Hoi H. Nguyen

Let $M_n$ be a class of symmetric sparse random matrices, with independent entries $M_{ij} = \delta_{ij} \xi_{ij}$ for $i \leq j$. $\delta_{ij}$ are i.i.d. Bernoulli random variables taking the value $1$ with probability $p \geq…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-20 Kyle Luh , Van Vu

Let $A$ be an isotropic, sub-gaussian $m \times n$ matrix. We prove that the process $Z_x := \|Ax\|_2 - \sqrt m \|x\|_2$ has sub-gaussian increments. Using this, we show that for any bounded set $T \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, the deviation of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-08 Christopher Liaw , Abbas Mehrabian , Yaniv Plan , Roman Vershynin

We prove that quadratic forms in isotropic random vectors $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, possessing the convex concentration property with constant $K$, satisfy the Hanson-Wright inequality with constant $CK$, where $C$ is an absolute constant,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Radosław Adamczak

Hanson-Wright inequality provides a powerful tool for bounding the norm $|\xi|$ of a centered stochastic vector $\xi$ with sub-gaussian behavior. This paper extends the bounds to the case when $\xi$ only has bounded exponential moments of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Vladimir Spokoiny

In this paper we look at isometry properties of random matrices. During the last decade these properties gained a lot attention in a field called compressed sensing in first place due to their initial use in \cite{CRT,CT}. Namely, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-17 Mihailo Stojnic