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The technology of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) has been showing promising potential in a variety of applications relying on Beyond-5G networks. Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can indeed provide fine channel…

Iris Recognition Systems are ocular- based biometric devices used primarily for security reasons. The complexity and the randomness of the Iris, amongst various other factors, ensure that this biometric system is inarguably an exact and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Abhimanyu Sarin , Dr. Jagadish Nayak

Many applications have been identified which require the deployment of large-scale low-power wireless sensor networks. Some of the deployment environments, however, impose harsh operation conditions due to intense cross-technology…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Abiy Tasissa , Waltenegus Dargie

We explore techniques for eye gaze estimation using machine learning. Eye gaze estimation is a common problem for various behavior analysis and human-computer interfaces. The purpose of this work is to discuss various model types for eye…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Aveena Kottwani , Ayush Kumar

With the rapid development of deep learning technology in the past decade, appearance-based gaze estimation has attracted great attention from both computer vision and human-computer interaction research communities. Fascinating methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yunhan Wang , Xiangwei Shi , Shalini De Mello , Hyung Jin Chang , Xucong Zhang

We propose a novel method for geolocalizing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in environments lacking Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). Current state-of-the-art techniques employ an offline-trained encoder to generate a vector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Theo Di Piazza , Enric Meinhardt-Llopis , Gabriele Facciolo , Benedicte Bascle , Corentin Abgrall , Jean-Clement Devaux

Robots and autonomous vehicles should be aware of what happens in their surroundings. The segmentation and tracking of moving objects are essential for reliable path planning, including collision avoidance. We investigate this estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Matthias Zeller , Daniel Casado Herraez , Jens Behley , Michael Heidingsfeld , Cyrill Stachniss

Visual localization techniques often comprise a hierarchical localization pipeline, with a visual place recognition module used as a coarse localizer to initialize a pose refinement stage. While improving the pose refinement step has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Ming Xu , Niko Sünderhauf , Michael Milford

Unconstrained remote gaze tracking using off-the-shelf cameras is a challenging problem. Recently, promising algorithms for appearance-based gaze estimation using convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been proposed. Improving their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Rajeev Ranjan , Shalini De Mello , Jan Kautz

In this paper, we clarify how to recognize different levels of vigilance for vehicle drivers. In order to avoid the classical problems of crisp logic, we preferred to employ a fuzzy logic-based system that depends on two variables to make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Abdullatif Baba

Iris-based identification systems are among the most popular approaches for person identification. Such systems require good-quality segmentation modules that ideally identify the regions for different eye components. This paper introduces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Wiktor Lazarski , Maciej Zieba , Tanguy Jeanneau , Tobias Zillig , Christian Brendel

We first, introduce a deep learning based framework named as DeepIrisNet2 for visible spectrum and NIR Iris representation. The framework can work without classical iris normalization step or very accurate iris segmentation; allowing to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Abhishek Gangwar , Akanksha Joshi , Padmaja Joshi , R. Raghavendra

In this study the authors will look at the detection and segmentation of the iris and its influence on the overall performance of the iris-biometric tool chain. The authors will examine whether the segmentation accuracy, based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Heinz Hofbauer , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun , Andreas Uhl

Re-identification (ReID) is a critical challenge in computer vision, predominantly studied in the context of pedestrians and vehicles. However, robust object-instance ReID, which has significant implications for tasks such as autonomous…

The advantages of millimeter-wave and large antenna arrays technologies for accurate wireless localization received extensive attentions recently. However, how to further improve the accuracy of wireless localization, even in the case of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Yiming Liu , Erwu Liu , Rui Wang

In this paper, we seek a new method in designing an iris recognition system. In this method, first the Haar wavelet features are extracted from iris images. The advantage of using these features is the high-speed extraction, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Farahnaz Hosseini , Hossein Ebrahimpour , Samaneh Askari

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has been recognized as a promising solution for enhancing localization accuracy. Traditional RIS-based localization methods typically rely on prior channel knowledge, beam scanning, and pilot-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-04 Jiawei Yao , Yijie Mao , Mingzhe Chen

This study considers a base station equipped with sensing and communication capabilities, which serves a ground user and scans a portion of the sky via a passive reconfigurable intelligent surface. To achieve more favorable system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Georgios Mylonopoulos , Luca Venturino , Emanuele Grossi , Stefano Buzzi , Ciro D'Elia

Tracking and measuring targets using a variety of sensors mounted on UAVs is an effective means to quickly and accurately locate the target. This paper proposes a fusion localization method based on ridge estimation, combining the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Huayu Huang , Chen Chen , Banglei Guan , Ze Tan , Yang Shang , Zhang Li , Qifeng Yu

Automatic analysis of retinal blood images is of vital importance in diagnosis tasks of retinopathy. Segmenting vessels accurately is a fundamental step in analysing retinal images. However, it is usually difficult due to various imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Yishuo Zhang , Albert C. S. Chung