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Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

Humans perceive the world by interacting with objects, which often happens in a dynamic way. For example, a human would shake a bottle to guess its content. However, it remains a challenge for robots to understand many dynamic signals…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Hung-Jui Huang , Xiaofeng Guo , Wenzhen Yuan

Deformable object manipulation is a classical and challenging research area in robotics. Compared with rigid object manipulation, this problem is more complex due to the deformation properties including elastic, plastic, and elastoplastic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Jianhua Shan , Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Fuchun Sun , Zixi Chen , Zirong Shen , Cesare Stefanini , Yiyong Yang , Shan Luo , Bin Fang

Scanning large-scale surfaces is widely demanded in surface reconstruction applications and detecting defects in industries' quality control and maintenance stages. Traditional vision-based tactile sensors have shown promising performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Hung-Jui Huang , Wenzhen Yuan

Safely handling objects and avoiding slippage are fundamental challenges in robotic manipulation, yet traditional techniques often oversimplify the issue by treating slippage as a binary occurrence. Our research presents a framework that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Neel Jawale , Navneet Kaur , Amy Santoso , Xiaohai Hu , Xu Chen

Fine dexterous manipulation requires reactive control based on rich sensing of manipulator-object interactions. Tactile sensing arrays provide rich contact information across the manipulator's surface. However their implementation faces two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Elie Chelly , Andrea Cherubini , Philippe Fraisse , Faiz Ben Amar , Mahdi Khoramshahi

Distributed sensor arrays capable of detecting multiple spatially distributed stimuli are considered an important element in the realisation of exteroceptive and proprioceptive soft robots. This paper expands upon the previously presented…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Abu Bakar Dawood , Claudio Coppola , Kaspar Althoefer

Rapid deployment of new tactile sensors is essential for scalable robotic manipulation, especially in multi-fingered hands equipped with vision-based tactile sensors. However, current methods for inferring contact properties rely heavily on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Christopher J. Ford , Kaichen Shi , Laura Butcher , Nathan F. Lepora , Efi Psomopoulou

Tactile sensing is critical in advanced interactive systems by emulating the human sense of touch to detect stimuli. Vision-based tactile sensors are promising for providing multimodal capabilities and high robustness, yet existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Mayue Shi , Yongqi Zhang , Xiaotong Guo , Eric M. Yeatman

Vision-based tactile sensors, through high-resolution optical measurements, can effectively perceive the geometric shape of objects and the force information during the contact process, thus helping robots acquire higher-dimensional tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Xi Lin , Weiliang Xu , Yixian Mao , Jing Wang , Meixuan Lv , Lu Liu , Xihui Luo , Xinming Li

This work describes the development of a high-resolution tactile-sensing finger for robot grasping. This finger, inspired by previous GelSight sensing techniques, features an integration that is slimmer, more robust, and with more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Elliott Donlon , Siyuan Dong , Melody Liu , Jianhua Li , Edward Adelson , Alberto Rodriguez

Humans can steadily and gently grasp unfamiliar objects based on tactile perception. Robots still face challenges in achieving similar performance due to the difficulty of learning accurate grasp-force predictions and force control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Mingxuan Li , Lunwei Zhang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

Visuotactile sensing offers rich contact information that can help mitigate performance bottlenecks in imitation learning, particularly under vision-limited conditions, such as ambiguous visual cues or occlusions. Effectively fusing visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Shulong Jiang , Shiqi Zhao , Yuxuan Fan , Peng Yin

The advent of tactile sensors in robotics has sparked many ideas on how robots can leverage direct contact measurements of their environment interactions to improve manipulation tasks. An important line of research in this regard is that of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Luca Lach , Robert Haschke , Davide Tateo , Jan Peters , Helge Ritter , Júlia Borràs , Carme Torras

Combining experiments with artificial intelligence algorithms, we propose a new machine learning based approach to extract the cellular force distributions from the microscope images. The full process can be divided into three steps. First,…

Dense collections of movable objects are common in everyday spaces-from cabinets in a home to shelves in a warehouse. Safely retracting objects from such collections is difficult for robots, yet people do it frequently, leveraging learned…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Dane Brouwer , Joshua Citron , Heather Nolte , Jeannette Bohg , Mark Cutkosky

A long-standing question in robot hand design is how accurate tactile sensing must be. This paper uses simulated tactile signals and the reinforcement learning (RL) framework to study the sensing needs in grasping systems. Our first…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Alexander Koenig , Zixi Liu , Lucas Janson , Robert Howe

To adapt to constantly changing environments and be safe for human interaction, robots should have compliant and soft characteristics as well as the ability to sense the world around them. Even so, the incorporation of tactile sensing into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Sandra Q. Liu , Edward H. Adelson

In order to anticipate dangerous events, like a collision, an agent needs to make long-term predictions. However, those are challenging due to uncertainties in internal and external variables and environment dynamics. A sensorimotor model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 Arturo Ribes , Jesús Cerquides , Yiannis Demiris , Ramón López de Mántaras

Advanced dexterous manipulation involving multiple simultaneous contacts across different surfaces, like pinching coins from ground or manipulating intertwined objects, remains challenging for robotic systems. Such tasks exceed the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Won Kyung Do , Matthew Strong , Aiden Swann , Boshu Lei , Monroe Kennedy