中文
相关论文

相关论文: Simplifying and Characterizing DAGs and Phylogenet…

200 篇论文

Recently continuous relaxations have been proposed in order to learn Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) from data by backpropagation, instead of using combinatorial optimization. However, a number of techniques for fully discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Andrew J. Wren , Pasquale Minervini , Luca Franceschi , Valentina Zantedeschi

This paper considers the problem of estimating the structure of multiple related directed acyclic graph (DAG) models. Building on recent developments in exact estimation of DAGs using integer linear programming (ILP), we present an ILP…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-13 Chris J. Oates , Jim Q. Smith , Sach Mukherjee , James Cussens

When designing new molecules with particular properties, it is not only important what to make but crucially how to make it. These instructions form a synthesis directed acyclic graph (DAG), describing how a large vocabulary of simple…

An acyclic causal structure can be described with directed acyclic graph (DAG), where arrows indicate the possibility of direct causation. The task of learning this structure from data is known as "causal discovery." Diverse populations or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Bijan Mazaheri , Spencer Gordon , Yuval Rabani , Leonard Schulman

Discovering the causal relationship via recovering the directed acyclic graph (DAG) structure from the observed data is a well-known challenging combinatorial problem. When there are latent variables, the problem becomes even more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-02 Yunfeng Cai , Xu Li , Minging Sun , Ping Li

Tree alignment graphs (TAGs) provide an intuitive data structure for storing phylogenetic trees that exhibits the relationships of the individual input trees and can potentially account for nested taxonomic relationships. This paper…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Ruchi Chaudhary , David Fernandez-Baca , J. Gordon Burleigh

In many situations, it would be useful to know not just the best phylogenetic tree for a given data set, but the collection of high-quality trees. This goal is typically addressed using Bayesian techniques, however, current Bayesian methods…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-27 Will Dumm , Mary Barker , William Howard-Snyder , William S. DeWitt , Frederick A. Matsen

A model, called the linear transform network (LTN), is proposed to analyze the compression and estimation of correlated signals transmitted over directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). An LTN is a DAG network with multiple source and receiver…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Naveen Goela , Michael Gastpar

In the study of rooted phylogenetic networks, analyzing the set of rooted phylogenetic trees that are embedded in such a network is a recurring task. From an algorithmic viewpoint, this analysis almost always requires an exhaustive search…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-21 Simone Linz , Charles Semple

The recent explosion of genomic data has underscored the need for interpretable and comprehensive analyses that can capture complex phylogenetic relationships within and across species. Recombination, reassortment and horizontal gene…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Pablo G. Camara , Arnold J. Levine , Raul Rabadan

Learning directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) from data is a challenging task both in theory and in practice, because the number of possible DAGs scales superexponentially with the number of nodes. In this paper, we study the problem of learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Hasan Manzour , Simge Küçükyavuz , Ali Shojaie

Unsupervised graph representation learning is critical to a wide range of applications where labels may be scarce or expensive to procure. Contrastive learning (CL) is an increasingly popular paradigm for such settings and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Puja Trivedi , Ekdeep Singh Lubana , Yujun Yan , Yaoqing Yang , Danai Koutra

Aligning sequencing reads on graph representations of genomes is an important ingredient of pan-genomics. Such approaches typically find a set of local anchors that indicate plausible matches between substrings of a read to subpaths of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Anna Kuosmanen , Topi Paavilainen , Travis Gagie , Rayan Chikhi , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Veli Mäkinen

We present the first parser for UCCA, a cross-linguistically applicable framework for semantic representation, which builds on extensive typological work and supports rapid annotation. UCCA poses a challenge for existing parsing techniques,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Daniel Hershcovich , Omri Abend , Ari Rappoport

We study reachability and shortest paths problems in dynamic directed graphs. Whereas algebraic dynamic data structures supporting edge updates and reachability/distance queries have been known for quite a long time, they do not, in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Adam Karczmarz , Anish Mukherjee , Piotr Sankowski

In phylogenetics, evolution is traditionally represented in a tree-like manner. However, phylogenetic networks can be more appropriate for representing evolutionary events such as hybridization, horizontal gene transfer, and others. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Manuel Lafond , Vincent Moulton

Learning graphical structures based on Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) is a challenging problem, partly owing to the large search space of possible graphs. A recent line of work formulates the structure learning problem as a continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Ignavier Ng , AmirEmad Ghassami , Kun Zhang

When a dynamical system can be modeled as a sequence of observations, Granger causality is a powerful approach for detecting predictive interactions between its variables. However, traditional Granger causal inference has limited utility in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Rohit Singh , Alexander P. Wu , Bonnie Berger

The Maximum Leaf Spanning Arborescence problem (MLSA) is defined as follows: Given a directed graph $G$ and a vertex $r\in V(G)$ from which every other vertex is reachable, find a spanning arborescence rooted at $r$ maximizing the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Meike Neuwohner

Phylogenetic networks extend phylogenetic trees to allow for modeling reticulate evolutionary processes such as hybridization. They take the shape of a rooted, directed, acyclic graph, and when parameterized with evolutionary parameters,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-08-28 R. A. L. Elworth , H. A. Ogilvie , J. Zhu , L. Nakhleh