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We investigate the extremal values of partial traces of matrix tensors under operator norm constraints. To evaluate these multi-linear quantities, we develop a comprehensive graphical formalism that encodes multi-leg partial traces, partial…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-03-31 Benoît Collins , Wangjun Yuan

We consider exact algorithms for Subset Balancing, a family of related problems that generalizes Subset Sum, Partition, and Equal Subset Sum. Specifically, given as input an integer vector $\vec{x} \in \mathbb{Z}^n$ and a constant-size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Tim Randolph , Karol Węgrzycki

Let $A_n$ be a random symmetric matrix with Bernoulli $\{\pm 1\}$ entries. For any $\kappa>0$ and two real numbers $\lambda_1,\lambda_2$ with a separation $|\lambda_1-\lambda_2|\geq \kappa n^{1/2}$ and both lying in the bulk…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Yi Han

We study the problem of testing whether a matrix $\mathbf{A} \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ with bounded entries ($\|\mathbf{A}\|_\infty \leq 1$) is positive semi-definite (PSD), or $\epsilon$-far in Euclidean distance from the PSD cone,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Ainesh Bakshi , Nadiia Chepurko , Rajesh Jayaram

Let us consider i.i.d. random variables $\{a_k,b_k\}_{k \geq 1}$ defined on a common probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal F, \mathbb P)$, following a symmetric Rademacher distribution and the associated random trigonometric polynomials…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Jürgen Angst , Guillaume Poly

Recent advances in noiseless non-adaptive group testing have led to a precise asymptotic characterization of the number of tests required for high-probability recovery in the sublinear regime $k = n^{\theta}$ (with $\theta \in (0,1)$), with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Oliver Gebhard , Max Hahn-Klimroth , Olaf Parczyk , Manuel Penschuck , Maurice Rolvien , Jonathan Scarlett , Nelvin Tan

Machine learning approaches relying on such criteria as adversarial robustness or multi-agent settings have raised the need for solving game-theoretic equilibrium problems. Of particular relevance to these applications are methods targeting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Xufeng Cai , Ahmet Alacaoglu , Jelena Diakonikolas

In this paper we consider the (weighted) spectral measure $\mu_n$ of a $n\times n$ random matrix, distributed according to a classical Gaussian, Laguerre or Jacobi ensemble, and show a moderate deviation principle for the standardised…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-27 Jan Nagel

This work studies the maximum possible sign rank of $N \times N$ sign matrices with a given VC dimension $d$. For $d=1$, this maximum is {three}. For $d=2$, this maximum is $\tilde{\Theta}(N^{1/2})$. For $d >2$, similar but slightly less…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-11 Noga Alon , Shay Moran , Amir Yehudayoff

In 2009, Roeglin and Teng showed that the smoothed number of Pareto optimal solutions of linear multi-criteria optimization problems is polynomially bounded in the number $n$ of variables and the maximum density $\phi$ of the semi-random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Tobias Brunsch , Heiko Roeglin

We initiate the study of distortion in stable matching. Concretely, we aim to design algorithms that have limited access to the agents' cardinal preferences and compute stable matchings of high quality with respect to some aggregate…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Georgios Kalantzis

Violation of the assumptions underlying classical (Gaussian) limit theory often yields unreliable statistical inference. This paper shows that the bootstrap can detect such violations by delivering simple and powerful diagnostic tests that…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-09 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Luca Fanelli , Iliyan Georgiev

This paper is concerned with the efficient numerical treatment of 1D stationary Schr\"odinger equations in the semi-classical limit when including a turning point of first order. For the considered scattering problems we show that the wave…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Anton Arnold , Kirian Döpfner

In this paper, we derive nearly tight probabilistic norm bounds for a class of random matrices we call graph matrices. While the classical case of symmetric matrices with independent random entries (Wigner's matrices) is a special case, in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-30 Kwangjun Ahn , Dhruv Medarametla , Aaron Potechin

We apply iteration schemes and perturbation methods to provide a complete solution of the boundary Yamabe problem with minimal boundary scenario, or equivalently, the existence of a real, positive, smooth solution of $ -\frac{4(n -1)}{n -…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-25 Jie Xu

We propose an information-theoretic framework for matrix completion. The theory goes beyond the low-rank structure and applies to general matrices of "low description complexity". Specifically, we consider $m\times n$ random matrices…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Erwin Riegler , David Stotz , Helmut Bölcskei

We investigate the asymptotic behavior as $\varepsilon \to 0$ of singularly perturbed phase transition models of order $n \geq 2$, given by \begin{align} G_\varepsilon^{\lambda,n}[u] := \int_I \frac 1\varepsilon W(u)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Denis Brazke , Gianna Götzmann , Hans Knüpfer

The paper continues the development of the rigorous supersymmetric transfer matrix approach to the random band matrices started in J Stat Phys 164:1233 -- 1260, 2016; Commun Math Phys 351:1009 -- 1044, 2017. We consider random Hermitian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Mariya Shcherbina , Tatyana Shcherbina

A $k$-uniform, $d$-regular instance of Exact Cover is a family of $m$ sets $F_{n,d,k} = \{ S_j \subseteq \{1,...,n\} \}$, where each subset has size $k$ and each $1 \le i \le n$ is contained in $d$ of the $S_j$. It is satisfiable if there…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Cristopher Moore

The Arnoldi process provides an efficient framework for approximating functions of a matrix applied to a vector, i.e., of the form $f(M)\bm{b}$, by repeated matrix-vector multiplications. In this paper, we derive error estimates for…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 James H. Adler , Xiaozhe Hu , Wenxiao Pan , Zhongqin Xue