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Depth cameras are emerging as a cornerstone modality with diverse applications that directly or indirectly rely on measured depth, including personal devices, robotics, and self-driving vehicles. Although time-of-flight (ToF) methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Seung-Hwan Baek , Noah Walsh , Ilya Chugunov , Zheng Shi , Felix Heide

Wireless high-accuracy positioning has recently attracted growing research interest due to diversified nature of applications such as industrial asset tracking, autonomous driving, process automation, and many more. However, obtaining a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-12 Anil Kirmaz , Taylan Şahin , Diomidis S. Michalopoulos , Muhammad Ikram Ashraf , Wolfgang Gerstacker

With the rapid industrialization and technological advancements, innovative engineering technologies which are cost effective, faster and easier to implement are essential. One such area of concern is the rising number of accidents…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-14 Parag Narkhede , Rahee Walambe , Shruti Mandaokar , Pulkit Chandel , Ketan Kotecha , George Ghinea

The Medical Internet of Things, a recent technological advancement in medicine, is incredibly helpful in providing real-time monitoring of health metrics. This paper presents a non-invasive IoT system that tracks patients' emotions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Fiona Victoria Stanley Jothiraj , Afra Mashhadi

In this paper we propose a continuous data assimilation (downscaling) algorithm for the B\'enard convection in porous media using only coarse mesh measurements of the temperature. In this algorithm, we incorporate the observables as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-12 Aseel Farhat , Evelyn Lunasin , Edriss S. Titi

Since the internal temperature is less accessible than surface temperature, there is an urgent need to develop accurate and real-time estimation algorithms for better thermal management and safety. This work presents a novel framework for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Yusheng Zheng , Wenxue Liu , Yunhong Che , Ferdinand Grimm , Jingyuan Zhao , Xiaosong Hu , Simona Onori , Remus Teodorescu , Gregory J. Offer

It is now well known that neural networks can be wrong with high confidence in their predictions, leading to poor calibration. The most common post-hoc approach to compensate for this is to perform temperature scaling, which adjusts the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Tom Joy , Francesco Pinto , Ser-Nam Lim , Philip H. S. Torr , Puneet K. Dokania

Predicting thermal response in orthopaedic surgery or dental implantation remains a significant challenge. This study aims to find a practical approach for measuring temperature elevation during a bone drilling experiment by analyzing the…

This paper presents a multipurpose artificial intelligence (AI)-driven thermal-fluid testbed designed to advance Small Modular Reactor technologies by seamlessly integrating physical experimentation with advanced computational intelligence.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Doyeong Lim , Yang Liu , Zavier Ndum Ndum , Christian Young , Yassin Hassan

Fever can provide valuable information for diagnosis and prognosis of various diseases such as pneumonia, dengue, sepsis, etc., therefore, predicting fever early can help in the effectiveness of treatment options and expediting the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-16 Aditya Singh , Akram Mohammed , Lokesh Chinthala , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

Neonatal seizures are a commonly encountered neurological condition. They are the first clinical signs of a serious neurological disorder. Thus, rapid recognition and treatment are necessary to prevent serious fatalities. The use of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-01 Vishal Nagarajan , Ashwini Muralidharan , Deekshitha Sriraman , Pravin Kumar S

Regular blood pressure (BP) monitoring in clinical and ambulatory settings plays a crucial role in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and management of cardiovascular diseases. Recently, the widespread adoption of ambulatory BP…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Seyedeh Somayyeh Mousavi , Matthew A. Reyna , Gari D. Clifford , Reza Sameni

We present an IoT-based intelligent bed sensor system that collects and analyses respiration-associated signals for unobtrusive monitoring in the home, hospitals and care units. A contactless device is used, which contains four load sensors…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Qingju Liu , Mark Kenny , Ramin Nilforooshan , Payam Barnaghi

Subseasonal forecasting -- predicting temperature and precipitation 2 to 6 weeks ahead -- is critical for effective water allocation, wildfire management, and drought and flood mitigation. Recent international research efforts have advanced…

We present a new machine learning based bed-occupancy detection system that uses the accelerometer signal captured by a bed-attached consumer smartphone. Automatic bed-occupancy detection is necessary for automatic long-term cough…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Madhurananda Pahar , Igor Miranda , Andreas Diacon , Thomas Niesler

Air temperature (Ta) is an essential climatological component that controls and influences various earth surface processes. In this study, we make the first attempt to employ deep learning for Ta mapping mainly based on space remote sensing…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Huanfeng Shen , Yun Jiang , Tongwen Li , Qing Cheng , Chao Zeng , Liangpei Zhang

Background: Accurate survival time estimates aid end-of-life medical decision-making. Objectives: Develop an interpretable survival model for elderly residential aged care residents using advanced machine learning. Setting: A major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Teo Susnjak , Elise Griffin

The generation of molecules with Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize materials discovery. Potential applications range from development of potent drugs to efficient carbon capture and separation technologies. However,…

We propose Breath to Pair (B2P), a protocol for pairing and shared-key generation for wearable devices that leverages the wearer's respiration activity to ensure that the devices are part of the same body-area network. We assume that the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Jafar Pourbemany , Ye Zhu , Riccardo Bettati

Sepsis, characterized by a dysregulated immune response to infection, results in significant mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs. The timely prediction of sepsis progression is crucial for reducing adverse outcomes through early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Alireza Rafiei , Farshid Hajati , Alireza Rezaee , Amirhossien Panahi , Shahadat Uddin