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We demonstrate that discrete self-similarity (DSS), originally discovered in the collapse of a massless scalar field in an asymptotically flat system, survives in primordial black hole (PBH) formation within an expanding cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Luis E. Padilla , Tomohiro Harada , Ethan Milligan , David Mulryne

We show that a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) black hole can be formed by dropping a charged thin dust shell onto a RN naked singularity. This is in contrast to the fact that a RN naked singularity is prohibited from forming by dropping a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Kenta Hioki , Tomohiro Harada

We study black holes produced by the collapse of a spherically symmetric charged scalar field in asymptotically flat space. We employ a late time expansion and show decaying fluxes of radiation through the event horizon imply the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Paul M. Chesler , Ramesh Narayan , Erik Curiel

In this work we contrast the behaviour of two spherically symmetric matter models in a class of spherically symmetric spacetimes which feature a weak null singularity. This class in particular contains spherically symmetric perturbations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Raya V. Mancheva

In recent years the threshold of black hole formation in spherically symmetric gravitational collapse has been studied for a variety of matter models. In this paper the corresponding issue is investigated for a matter model significantly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Gerhard Rein , Alan D. Rendall , Jack Schaeffer

Since the early seventies, there was a conjecture that the first collapse of a selfgravitating dust--like medium (appropriate approximation for nonbaryonic dark matter) results in the formation of a ``pancake" object, that is a thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. F. Shandarin , A. L. Melott , K. McDavitt , J. L. Pauls , J. Tinker

The Schwarzschild black hole can be viewed as the special case of the marginally bound Lema\^\i tre-Tolman-Bondi models of dust collapse which corresponds to a constant mass function. We have presented a midi-superspace quantization of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

Conditions for smooth cosmological models are set out and applied to inhomogeneous spherically symmetric models constructed by matching together different Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solutions to the Einstein field equations. As an illustration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. R. Matravers , N. P. Humphreys

We investigate here the genericity and stability aspects for naked singularities and black holes that arise as the final states for a complete gravitational collapse of a spherical massive matter cloud. The form of the matter considered is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina , Ravindra V. Saraykar

Recently it has been shown that the third law of black hole mechanics can be violated: an exactly extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole can form in finite time in gravitational collapse of matter with a large charge to mass ratio. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Aidan M. McSharry , Harvey S. Reall

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of a real, minimally coupled, massive scalar field in an asymptotically Einstein-de Sitter spacetime background. By means of an eikonal approximation for the field and metric functions, we obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

We study a model of (1+1)-dimensional dilaton gravity derived from the four-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action by dimensional reduction in a semiclassical approximation including back-reaction. The reduced action involves the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Voja Radovanović , Stefan Đorđević

We present a class of exact, dynamical, and fully analytic solutions describing regular black holes formed via the gravitational collapse of matter obeying a generalized polytropic equation of state. Starting from a Vaidya-type geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Dmitriy Kudryavcev , Yi Ling , Vitalii Vertogradov

It was believed that when gravitational, electromagnetic and scalar waves interact, a spacelike curvature singularity or Cauchy horizon develops because of mutual focusing. We show with an exact solution that the collision of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ozay Gurtug , Mustafa Halilsoy

We establish that regular black holes can form from gravitational collapse. Our model builds on a recent construction that realized regular black holes as exact solutions to purely gravitational theories that incorporate an infinite tower…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

We study the hydrodynamic self-similar mass collapses of general polytropic (GP) spherical clouds to central Schwarzschild black holes and void evolution with or without shocks. In order to grossly capture characteristic effects of general…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Biao Lian , Yu-Qing Lou

In this paper, we treat 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity as general relativity with an effective stress-energy tensor. We will study the modified Oppenheimer-Snyder-Datt model of the gravitational collapse of a star in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 R. Hassannejad , A. Sadeghi , F. Shojai

The gravitational collapse of a star is an important issue both for general relativity and astrophysics, which is related to the well known "frozen star" paradox. This paradox has been discussed intensively and seems to have been solved in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Yuan Liu , Shuang Nan Zhang

We construct a new one-parameter family indexed by $\epsilon$ of two-ended, spatially-homogeneous black hole interiors solving the Einstein-Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations with a (possibly zero) cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Maxime Van de Moortel

The celebrated uniqueness's theorem of the Schwarzschild solution by Israel, Robinson et al, and Bunting/Masood-ul-Alam, asserts that the only asymptotically flat static solution of the vacuum Einstein equations with compact but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Martín Reiris Ithurralde