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Aging populations and the rising prevalence of neurological and musculoskeletal disorders increase the demand for wearable mobility assistive devices that are effective, comfortable, and anatomically compatible. Many existing systems use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mohammed Abboodi

Body posture influences human and robots performance in manipulation tasks, as appropriate poses facilitate motion or force exertion along different axes. In robotics, manipulability ellipsoids arise as a powerful descriptor to analyze,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Noémie Jaquier , Leonel Rozo , Darwin G. Caldwell , Sylvain Calinon

The shoulder is responsible for the movement of the entire upper limb. It is capable of articulating in three degrees-of-freedom (DOF), enabling the arm to perform manipulation actions with incomparable dexterity. Exoskeletons targeting the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Rainier Natividad , Raye Yeow Chen-Hua

Use of physics-based simulation as a planning model enables a planner to reason and generate plans that involve non-trivial interactions with the world. For example, grasping a milk container out of a cluttered refrigerator may involve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Muhammad Suhail Saleem , Maxim Likhachev

The 'infinite' passive degrees of freedom of soft robotic arms render their control especially challenging. In this paper, we leverage a previously developed model, which drawing equivalence of the soft arm to a series of universal joints,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Zhanchi Wang , Gaotian Wang , Xiaoping Chen , Nikolaos M. Freris

The hand, a complex effector comprising dozens of degrees of freedom of movement, endows us with the ability to flexibly, precisely, and effortlessly interact with objects. The neural signals associated with dexterous hand movements in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-06-21 Elizaveta V. Okorokova , James M. Goodman , Nicholas G. Hatsopoulos , Sliman J. Bensmaia

In recent years, the research of rehabilitation robot technology has become a hotspot in the field of rehabilitation medicine engineering and robotics. To assist active rehabilitation in patients with unilateral lower extremity injury, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Zhaowen Shao , Jun Li , Lingtao Yu

A realistic human kinematic model that satisfies anatomical constraints is essential for human-robot interaction, biomechanics and robot-assisted rehabilitation. Modeling realistic joint constraints, however, is challenging as human arm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shafagh Keyvanian , Michelle J. Johnson , Nadia Figueroa

Control of soft robotic manipulators remains a challenge for designs with advanced capabilities and novel actuation. Two significant limitations are multi-axis, three-dimensional motion of soft bodies alongside actuator dynamics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zach J. Patterson , Andrew P. Sabelhaus , Carmel Majidi

The analysis of human movements has been extensively studied due to its wide variety of practical applications, such as human-robot interaction, human learning applications, or clinical diagnosis. Nevertheless, the state-of-the-art still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Brenda Elizabeth Olivas-Padilla , Alina Glushkova , Sotiris Manitsaris

Although a growing number of exoskeletons have been developed for occupational applications, wrist exoskeletons remain relatively rare. However, in the meat processing industry, elbow and hand-wrist musculoskeletal disorders are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Aurélie Tomezzoli , Mathieu Gréau , Charles Pontonnier

Accurate and efficient simulation of modern robots remains challenging due to their high degrees of freedom and intricate mechanisms. Neural simulators have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional analytical simulators, capable of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Jie Xu , Eric Heiden , Iretiayo Akinola , Dieter Fox , Miles Macklin , Yashraj Narang

The paper discusses the kinematics of manipulators builts of planar closed kinematic chains. A special kinematic scheme is extracted from the array of these mechanisms that looks the most promising for the creation of different types of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Leonid Slutski , Damien Chablat , Jorge Angeles

Motion imitation is a pivotal and effective approach for humanoid robots to achieve a more diverse range of complex and expressive movements, making their performances more human-like. However, the significant differences in kinematics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Zhenghan Chen , Haodong Zhang , Dongqi Wang , Jiyu Yu , Haocheng Xu , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

The brain has evolved to effectively control the body, and in order to understand the relationship we need to model the sensorimotor transformations underlying embodied control. As part of a coordinated effort, we are developing a…

Human kinematics is of fundamental importance for rehabilitation and assistive robotic systems that physically interact with human. The wrist plays an essential role for dexterous human-robot interaction, but its conventional kinematic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Ningbo Yu , Chang Xu

Humans and animals excel in combining information from multiple sensory modalities, controlling their complex bodies, adapting to growth, failures, or using tools. These capabilities are also highly desirable in robots. They are displayed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Matej Hoffmann

The musculoskeletal humanoid can move well under environmental contact thanks to its body softness. However, there are few studies that actively make use of the environment to rest its flexible musculoskeletal body. Also, its complex…

In robotics, simulation has the potential to reduce design time and costs, and lead to a more robust engineered solution and a safer development process. However, the use of simulators is predicated on the availability of good models. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Huzaifa Mustafa Unjhawala , Ruochun Zhang , Wei Hu , Jinlong Wu , Radu Serban , Dan Negrut

A particular type of assistive robots designed for physical interaction with objects could play an important role assisting with mobility and fall prevention in healthcare facilities. Autonomous mobile manipulation presents a hurdle prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Roya Sabbagh Novin , Amir Yazdani , Andrew Merryweather , Tucker Hermans