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Pseudo-Hermitian operators generalize the concept of Hermiticity. This class of operators includes the quasi-Hermitian operators, which reformulate quantum theory while retaining real-valued measurement outcomes and unitary time evolution.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Jacob L. Barnett

Describing systems with non-Hermitian (NH) operators remains a challenge in quantum theory due to instabilities (e.g., exceptional points and decoherence) arising from interactions with the environment. We propose a framework to express the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Priyanshi Bhasin , Tanmoy Das

A set of Hamiltonians that are not self-adjoint but have the spectrum of the harmonic oscillator is studied. The eigenvectors of these operators and those of their Hermitian conjugates form a bi-orthogonal system that provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Kevin Zelaya

We examine the utility of the quadratic pseudospectrum in photonics and condensed matter. Specifically, the quadratic pseudospectrum represents a method for approaching systems with incompatible observables, as it both minimizes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Alexander Cerjan , Terry A. Loring , Fredy Vides

The Clifford spectrum is an elegant way to define the joint spectrum of several Hermitian operators. While it has been know that for examples as small as three $2$-by-$2$ matrices the Clifford spectrum can be a two-dimensional manifold, few…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-11-06 Patrick H. DeBonis , Terry A. Loring , Roman Sverdlov

A possible method to investigate non-Hermitian Hamiltonians is suggested through finding a Hermitian operator $\eta_+$ and defining the annihilation and creation operators to be $\eta_+$-pseudo-Hermitian adjoint to each other. The operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Jun-Qing Li , Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue

We propose giving the mathematical concept of the pseudospectrum a central role in quantum mechanics with non-Hermitian operators. We relate pseudospectral properties to quasi-Hermiticity, similarity to self-adjoint operators, and basis…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-11-30 D. Krejcirik , P. Siegl , M. Tater , J. Viola

A review is given on the foundations and applications of non-Hermitian classical and quantum physics. First, key theorems and central concepts in non-Hermitian linear algebra, including Jordan normal form, biorthogonality, exceptional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Yuto Ashida , Zongping Gong , Masahito Ueda

A diagonalizable non-Hermitian Hamiltonian having a real spectrum may be used to define a unitary quantum system, if one modifies the inner product of the Hilbert space properly. We give a comprehensive and essentially self-contained review…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ali Mostafazadeh

A representation theorem for non-semibounded Hermitian quadratic forms in terms of a (non-semibounded) self-adjoint operator is proven. The main assumptions are closability of the Hermitian quadratic form, the direct integral structure of…

Exceptional points associated with non-hermitian operators, i.e. operators being non-hermitian for real parameter values, are investigated. The specific characteristics of the eigenfunctions at the exceptional point are worked out. Within…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. D. Heiss

Aim of this paper is trying to show the possible significance, and usefulness, of various non-selfadjoint operators for suitable Observables in non-relativistic and relativistic quantum mechanics, and in quantum electrodynamics: More…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Erasmo Recami , Michel Zamboni-Rached , Ignazio Licata

We consider aspects of the noncommutative approach to the standard model based on the spectral action principle. We show that as a consequence of the incorporation of the Clifford structures in the formalism, the spectral action contains an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Maxim A. Kurkov , Fedele Lizzi

The eigenvalues of a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator are complex and provide not only the energies but also the lifetimes of the states of the system. They show a non-analytical behavior at singular (exceptional) points (EPs). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 H. Eleuch , I. Rotter

We establish a connection between quantum mechanics and computation, revealing fundamental limitations for algorithms computing spectra, especially in non-Hermitian settings. Introducing the concept of locally trivial pseudospectra (LTP),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Catherine Drysdale , Matthew Colbrook , Michael T. M. Woodley

Aim of this paper is to show the possible significance, and usefulness, of various non-selfadjoint operators for suitable Observables in non relativistic and relativistic quantum mechanics, and in quantum electrodynamics. More specifically,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Erasmo Recami , Vladislav S. Olkhovsky , Sergei P. Maydanyuk

We extend the formulation of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics to eta-pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators H with an unbounded metric operator eta. In particular, we give the details of the construction of the physical Hilbert space,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ali Mostafazadeh

A method to construct non-Dirac-hermitian supersymmetric quantum system that is isospectral with a Dirac-hermitian Hamiltonian is presented. The general technique involves a realization of the basic canonical (anti-)commutation relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Pijush K. Ghosh

We propose a non-singular representation for a non-Hermitian operator even if the parameter space contains exceptional points (EPs), at which the operator cannot be diagonalized and the usual spectral representation ceases to exist. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Kazunari Hashimoto , Kazuki Kanki , Hisao Hayakawa , Tomio Petrosky

The emergence of exceptional points in non-Hermitian systems represents an intriguing phenomenon characterized by the coalescence of eigenenergies and eigenstates. When a system approaches an exceptional point, it exhibits a heightened…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Shu-Xuan Wang , Zhongbo Yan
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