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An operator satisfies the Global Comparison Property if anytime a function touches another from above at some point, then the operator preserves the ordering at the point of contact. This is characteristic of degenerate elliptic operators,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-18 Nestor Guillen , Russell Schwab

We provide a method to compute the entropy-satisfying weak solution to the eikonal equation in an arbitrary-order polynomial space. The method uses an artificial viscosity approach and is demonstrated for the signed distance function, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-16 David Flad , Aniruddhe Pradhan , Scott Murman

The first part of the article is, in fact, the classical Routh method delivered in the language of contemporary theory of Lagrangian systems. But the Routh method deals only with concrete equations and, therefore, can be applied only in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-20 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

Let $\Omega$ be an open, simply connected, and bounded region in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $d\geq2$, and assume its boundary $\partial\Omega$ is smooth. Consider solving the eigenvalue problem $Lu=\lambda u$ for an elliptic partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen

We present an eikonal-based approach that is capable of finding a continuous globally optimal trajectory for an aircraft in a stationary wind field. This minimizes emissions and fuel consumption. If the destination is close to a cut locus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Ralf Borndörfer , Arturas Jocas , Martin Weiser

We propose local space-time approximation spaces for parabolic problems that are optimal in the sense of Kolmogorov and may be employed in multiscale and domain decomposition methods. The diffusion coefficient can be arbitrarily rough in…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Julia Schleuß , Kathrin Smetana

We extend the De Giorgi iteration technique to the vectorial setting. For this we replace the usual scalar truncation operator by a vectorial shortening operator. As an application, we prove local boundedness for local and nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Linus Behn , Lars Diening , Simon Nowak , Toni Scharle

While monotone operator theory is often studied on Hilbert spaces, many interesting problems in machine learning and optimization arise naturally in finite-dimensional vector spaces endowed with non-Euclidean norms, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-26 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Anton V. Proskurnikov , Francesco Bullo

In this paper, we study a non-local approximation of the time-dependent (local) Eikonal equation with Dirichlet-type boundary conditions, where the kernel in the non-local problem is properly scaled. Based on the theory of viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-22 Jalal Fadili , Nicolas Forcadel , Thi Tuyen Nguyen , Rita Zantout

Nonlocal models have recently had a major impact in nonlinear continuum mechanics and are used to describe physical systems/processes which cannot be accurately described by classical, calculus based "local" approaches. In part, this is due…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-10 Sriram Nagaraj

We study a singular elliptic problem driven by a mixed local-nonlocal operator of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{aligned} -\Delta_p u + (-\Delta_q)^s u &= \frac{\lambda}{u^{\delta}} + u^r \text{ in } \Omega\newline u > 0 \text{ in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 R. Dhanya , Sarbani Pramanik

We consider the scenario of supervised learning in Deep Learning (DL) networks, and exploit the arbitrariness of choice in the Riemannian metric relative to which the gradient descent flow can be defined (a general fact of differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Thomas Chen

In this paper we give a geometric interpretation of a reduction method based on the so called $\lambda$-variational symmetry (C. Muriel, J.L. Romero and P. Olver 2006 \emph{Variational $C^{\infty}$-symmetries and Euler-Lagrange equations}…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-03-11 D. Catalano Ferraioli , P. Morando

Computing distances on Riemannian manifolds is a challenging problem with numerous applications, from physics, through statistics, to machine learning. In this paper, we introduce the metric-constrained Eikonal solver to obtain continuous,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri

In this paper, we explore the concept of metric-driven numerical methods as a powerful tool for solving various types of multiscale partial differential equations. Our focus is on computing constrained minimizers of functionals - or,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Patrick Henning , Laura Huynh , Daniel Peterseim

This paper studies relationships between the order reductions of ordinary differential equations derived by the existence of $\lambda$-symmetries, telescopic vector fields and some nonlocal symmetries obtained by embedding the equation in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-01 Concepción Muriel , Juan Luis Romero

We establish global existence and derive sharp pointwise decay estimates of solutions to cubic Dirac and Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems on a curved background, close to the Minkowski spacetime. By squaring the Dirac operator, we reduce the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Seokchang Hong

A non-homogeneous mixed local and nonlocal problem in divergence form is investigated for the validity of the global Calder\'on-Zygmund estimate for the weak solution to the Dirichlet problem of a nonlinear elliptic equation. We establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-31 S. -S. Byun , D. Kumar , H. -S. Lee

In this paper, we show that any globally hyperbolic space-time admits at least one globally defined distance-like function, which is a viscosity solution to the Lorentzian eikonal equation. According to whether the time orientation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-26 Siyao Zhu , Hongguang Wu , Xiaojun Cui

In this paper, we are concerned with the global existence and blowup of smooth solutions to the multi-dimensional compressible Euler equations with time-depending damping \begin{equation*} \partial_t\rho+\operatorname{div}(\rho u)=0, \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin