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This paper focuses on inverse problems arising in studying multi-population aggregations. The goal is to reconstruct the diffusion coefficient, advection coefficient, and interaction kernels of the aggregation system, which characterize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

We present a general method for studying long time asymptotics of nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. The method does not rely on a priori estimates such as the maximum principle. It applies to systems of coupled equations,…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Bricmont , A. Kupiainen , G. Lin

In Bayesian nonparametric inference, random discrete probability measures are commonly used as priors within hierarchical mixture models for density estimation and for inference on the clustering of the data. Recently, it has been shown…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-26 Stefano Favaro , Antonio Lijoi , Igor Prünster

In this paper, we study the Tikhonov regularization scheme in Hilbert scales for the nonlinear statistical inverse problem with a general noise. The regularizing norm in this scheme is stronger than the norm in Hilbert space. We focus on…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Abhishake Rastogi

We discuss parametric estimation of a degenerate diffusion system from time-discrete observations. The first component of the degenerate diffusion system has a parameter $\theta_1$ in a non-degenerate diffusion coefficient and a parameter…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Arnaud Gloter , Nakahiro Yoshida

This paper concerns the use of asymptotic expansions for the efficient solving of forward and inverse problems involving a nonlinear singularly perturbed time-dependent reaction--diffusion--advection equation. By using an asymptotic…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Dmitrii Chaikovskii , Ye Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the inverse problem on determining the spatial component of the source term in a hyperbolic equation with time-dependent principal part. Based on a newly established Carleman estimate for general hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Daijun Jiang , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

For a singularly perturbed system of reaction--diffusion equations, assuming that the 0th order solutions in regular and singular regions are all stable, we construct matched asymptotic expansions for formal solutions to any desired order…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Xiao-Biao Lin

We consider the large time asymptotic behavior of the global solutions to the initial value problem for the nonlinear damped wave equation with slowly decaying initial data. When the initial data decay fast enough, it is known that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Ikki Fukuda

The standard approach to renormalization relies, technically, on the asymptotic perturbation of Gaussian measures embodied in Feynman diagram theory. From a mathematical standpoint this is not good enough, because thereby solving the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Rodrigo Vargas Le-Bert

Using a recently derived integral in terms of elementary functions, we derive new asymptotic expansions of the normal inverse Gaussian cumulative distribution function. One of the asymptotic representations is in terms of the normal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-09 Nico M. Temme

Asymptotic distribution for the proportional covariance model under multivariate normal distributions is derived. To this end, the parametrization of the common covariance matrix by its Cholesky root is adopted. The derivations are made in…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Myung Geun Kim

In observational studies with time-to-event outcomes, the g-formula can be used to estimate a treatment effect in the presence of confounding factors. However, the asymptotic distribution of the corresponding stochastic process is…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-26 Jasmin Rühl , Sarah Friedrich

The inverse problem of reconstructing the initial state in quasilinear parabolic equations from time averages is investigated. Under suitable regularity assumptions on the quasilinear structure and a superlinear growth condition near zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-27 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc , Christoph Walker

In this paper an asymptotic homogenization method for the analysis of composite materials with periodic microstructure in presence of thermodiffusion is described. Appropriate down-scaling relations correlating the microscopic fields to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 A. Bacigalupo , L. Morini , A. Piccolroaz

There has been a recent surge of interest in the study of asymptotic reconstruction performance in various cases of generalized linear estimation problems in the teacher-student setting, especially for the case of i.i.d standard normal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-20 Cedric Gerbelot , Alia Abbara , Florent Krzakala

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a second order differential equation with vanishing damping term, convex potential and regularizing Tikhonov term.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-01 Mounir Elloumi , Ramzi May , Chokri Mnasri

We propose a "decomposition method" to prove non-asymptotic bound for the convergence of empirical measures in various dual norms. The main point is to show that if one measures convergence in duality with sufficiently regular observables,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Benoît Kloeckner

We develop symbolic methods of asymptotic approximations for solutions of linear ordinary differential equations and use to them stabilize numerical calculations. Our method follows classical analysis for first-order systems and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 Christopher J. Winfield

Although complete randomization ensures covariate balance on average, the chance for observing significant differences between treatment and control covariate distributions increases with many covariates. Rerandomization discards…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-15 Xinran Li , Peng Ding , Donald B. Rubin