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Gapped two-dimensional gauge theories with massless fermions generically have rich vacuum structures consisting of many degenerate vacua related by the action of topological line operators. The algebra of such operators has been used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Ross Dempsey , Anna-Maria E. Glück , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin T. Søgaard

We perform perturbative computations in a lattice gauge theory with a conformal measure that is quadratic in a non-compact abelian gauge field and is nonlocal, as inspired by the induced gauge action in massless QED$_3$. In a previous work,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Nikhil Karthik , Matthew Klein , Rajamani Narayanan

We study the strong coupling limit of the one-flavor and two-flavor massless 't Hooft models, $large-{\cal N}_c$-color $QCD_2$, on a lattice. We use staggered fermions and the Hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories. We show that the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , P. Sodano

The coupled cluster method has been applied to the eigenvalue problem lattice Hamiltonian QCD (without quarks) for SU(2) gauge fields in two space dimensions. Using a recently presented new formulation and the truncation prescription of Guo…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schuette , A. Wichmann , C. Weichmann

We investigate the spectrum of the SU(2) gauge theory with $N_f$ = 2 flavors of fermions in the fundamental representation, in the continuum, using lattice simulations. This model provides a minimal template which has been used for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Claudio Pica , Vincent Drach , Martin Hansen , Francesco Sannino

We study the strongly coupled 2-flavor lattice Schwinger model and the SU(2)-color QCD_2. The strong coupling limit, even with its inherent nonuniversality, makes accurate predictions of the spectrum of the continuum models and provides an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Berruto , E. Coletti , G. Grignani , P. Sodano

We employ exact diagonalization with strong coupling expansion to the massless and massive Schwinger model. New results are presented for the ground state energy and scalar mass gap in the massless model, which improve the precision to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Marcin Szyniszewski , Krzysztof Cichy , Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) are one of the most fundamental subjects in many-body physics, and has recently attracted considerable research interests in quantum simulations. Here we experimentally investigate the emergent $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

We study chimera baryons, fermion bound states composed of two (hyper)quarks transforming in the fundamental and one in the antisymmetric representation of a non-Abelian gauge group. While in QCD they coincide with ordinary baryons, in…

We represent QCD at the hadronic scale by means of an effective Hamiltonian, H, formulated in the Coulomb gauge. As in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, chiral symmetry is dynamically broken, however our approach is renormalizable and also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen R. Cotanch , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We describe an application of the linear $\de$-expansion to the calculation of correlation functions in SU(2)-Higgs lattice gauge theory. A significant advantage of the technique is that an infinite volume lattice may be used, allowing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , H. F. Jones , A. Ritz

Quantum simulators have the exciting prospect of giving access to real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories, in particular in regimes that are difficult to compute on classical computers. Future progress towards scalable quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-21 T. V. Zache , F. Hebenstreit , F. Jendrzejewski , M. K. Oberthaler , J. Berges , P. Hauke

We study the symmetries of lattice staggered fermions in 2+1d. Using the symmetries, we can place the system on any sheared torus or Klein bottle. These different backgrounds provide diagnostics of various 't Hooft anomalies associated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Nathan Seiberg , Wucheng Zhang

A generalization of Wilsonian lattice gauge theory may be obtained by considering the possible self-adjoint extensions of the electric field operator in the Hamiltonian formalism. In the special case of 3D $\mathrm{U}(1)$ gauge theory these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-11-28 A. Banerjee , D. Banerjee , G. Kanwar , A. Mariani , T. Rindlisbacher , U. J. Wiese

We define a lattice statistical model on a triangulated manifold in four dimensions associated to a group $G$. When $G=SU(2)$, the statistical weight is constructed from the $15j$-symbol as well as the $6j$-symbol for recombination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri

We show that noncommutative U(r) gauge theories with a chiral fermion in the adjoint representation can be constructed on the lattice with manifest star-gauge invariance in arbitrary even dimensions. Chiral fermions are implemented using a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Nishimura , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We study a supersymmetric model for strongly interacting lattice fermions in the presence of a staggering parameter. The staggering is introduced as a tunable parameter in the manifestly supersymmetric Hamiltonian. We obtain analytic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-26 L. Huijse , N. Moran , J. Vala , K. Schoutens

We derive a new implementation of linear covariant gauges on the lattice, based on a minimizing functional that can be interpreted as the Hamiltonian of a spin-glass model in a random external magnetic field. We show that our method solves…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes , Elton M. S. Santos

We study QCD in 2 dimensions using the improved lattice fermionic Hamiltonian proposed by Luo, Chen, Xu and Jiang. The vector mass and the chiral condensate are computed for various $SU(N_C)$ gauge groups. We do observe considerable…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiang-Qian Luo , J. Jiang , S. Guo , J. Li , J. Liu , Z. Mei , H. Jirari , H. Kroger , C. M. Wu

We consider the problem of the explicit description of the gauge-invariant subspace of pure lattice gauge theories in the Hamiltonian formulation, where the gauge group is either a compact Lie group or a finite group. The latter case is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-27 A. Mariani