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相关论文: On relativistic dynamical tides: subtleties and ca…

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The worldline effective field theory (EFT) gives a gauge-invariant definition of black hole conservative tidal responses (Love numbers), dissipation numbers, and their spin-0 and spin-1 analogs. In the first part of this paper we show how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Zihan Zhou

The shapes of cosmic voids are prone to distortions by the external tidal forces since their low-densities imply a lower internal resistance. This susceptibility of the void shapes to the tidal distortions makes them useful as an indicator…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jounghun Lee , Fiona Hoyle

We present an analytic and fully relativistic framework for studying the self-intersection of tidal disruption event (TDE) streams, restricting ourselves to the Schwarzschild spacetime. By taking advantage of the closed-form solution to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Alexander J. Dittmann

Loops of virtual particles from the vacuum of quantum field theory (QFT) render black holes tidally deformable. We compute the static tidal response of unspinning charged black holes at arbitrary radius, using the perturbative formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sergio Barbosa , Sylvain Fichet , Lucas de Souza

Tidal Love numbers of black holes, zero in classical general relativity for Kerr black holes in vacuum, become non-vanishing in the presence of exotic matter or in alternative theories of gravity, making them a powerful probe of fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 M. Andrés-Carcasona , G. Caneva Santoro

Finding intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) and measuring their masses and spins are key to understanding massive black hole formation. White dwarf (WD)-IMBH binaries provide a unique probe because they emit both electromagnetic radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yang Yang , Leif Lui , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela , Xian Chen

According to the black hole membrane paradigm, the black hole event horizon behaves like a 2+1 dimensional fluid. The fluid has nonzero momentum density but zero velocity. As a result, it does not respond to tidal forces in the usual way.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Robert F. Penna

A description of the event horizon of a perturbed Schwarzschild black hole is provided in terms of the intrinsic and extrinsic geometries of the null hypersurface. This description relies on a Gauss-Codazzi theory of null hypersurfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Ian Vega , Eric Poisson , Ryan Massey

It is known that the leading-order tidal effects in gravitational waveforms can be quantified by tidal deformability, while higher order terms, e.g., harmonic overtones of Love number and dynamical tides, have not been well-investigated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Hao-Jui Kuan , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present the first constraints on tidal heating for the binary systems detected in the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) gravitational wave data. Tidal heating, also known as tidal dissipation, characterizes the viscous nature of an astrophysical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Horng Sheng Chia , Zihan Zhou , Mikhail M. Ivanov

The tidal interaction of a (rotating or nonrotating) black hole with nearby bodies produces changes in its mass, angular momentum, and surface area. Similarly, tidal forces acting on a Newtonian, viscous body do work on the body, change its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Eric Poisson

The inclusion of finite-size effects in the gravitational waveform templates allows not only to constrain the internal structure of compact objects, but to test deviations from general relativity. Here, we address the problem of tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Laura Bernard

We improve and extend Shapiro's model of a relativistic, compact object which is stable in isolation but is driven dynamically unstable by the tidal field of a binary companion. Our compact object consists of a dense swarm of test particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew D. Duez , Eric T. Engelhard , John M. Fregeau , Kevin M. Huffenberger , Stuart L. Shapiro

The event horizon of a black hole in general relativity absorbs all infalling radiation. Any observation of the contrary would immediately challenge the expectation that astrophysical black holes are described by the vacuum Kerr geometry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Kwinten Fransen , Gideon Koekoek , Rob Tielemans , Bert Vercnocke

This paper presents a new theory of the dynamical tides of celestial bodies. It is founded on a Newtonian creep instead of the classical delaying approach of the standard viscoelastic theories and the results of the theory derive mainly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

The physical significance of tidal deformation in astronomical systems has long been known. The recently discovered universal I-Love-Q relations, which connect moment of inertia, quadrupole tidal Love number, and spin-induced quadrupole…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Kenny L. S. Yip , P. T. Leung

We derive the quadratic action for the physical degrees of freedom of massless spin-0, spin-1, and spin-2 perturbations on a Schwarzschild--(A)dS background in arbitrary dimensions. We then use these results to compute the static response…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Lam Hui , Austin Joyce , Riccardo Penco , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

Tidal Love numbers of anti-de Sitter black holes are understood as linear response coefficients governing how the holographically dual plasma polarizes when the geometry of the space, in which the plasma lives, is deformed. So far, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Edgardo Franzin , Antonia M. Frassino , Jorge V. Rocha

We determine the adiabatic tidal contributions to the radiation reacted momentum impulse $\Delta p_i^\mu$ and scattering angle $\theta$ between two scattered massive bodies (neutron stars) at next-to-next-to-leading post-Minkowskian (PM)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Benjamin Sauer

The multipole moments and the tidal Love numbers of neutron stars and quark stars satisfy certain relations which are almost insensitive to the star's internal structure. A natural question is whether the same relations hold for different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Paolo Pani