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Radar is ubiquitous in autonomous driving systems due to its low cost and good adaptability to bad weather. Nevertheless, the radar detection performance is usually inferior because its point cloud is sparse and not accurate due to the poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Yang Liu , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

This letter proposes a reactive navigation strategy for recovering the altitude, translational velocity and orientation of Micro Aerial Vehicles. The main contribution lies in the direct and tight fusion of Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Shangkun Zhong , Pakpong Chirarattananon

Adaptive Cruise Control ACC can change the speed of the ego vehicle to maintain a safe distance from the following vehicle automatically. The primary purpose of this research is to use cutting-edge computing approaches to locate and track…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Roza Al-Hindaw , Taqwa I. Alhadidi , Mohammad Adas

Real-time estimation of vehicle-tire-road friction is critical for allowing autonomous race cars to safely and effectively operate at their physical limits. Traditional approaches to measure tire grip often depend on costly, specialized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Davide Malvezzi , Nicola Musiu , Eugenio Mascaro , Francesco Iacovacci , Marko Bertogna

We studied a target tracking algorithm based on millimeter-wave (MMW) radar in an autonomous driving environment. Aiming at the cluster matching in the target tracking stage, a new weighted feature similarity algorithm is proposed, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Rongqian Chen , Yingquan Zou , Anyong Gao , Leshi Chen

Accurate time synchronization between heterogeneous sensors is crucial for ensuring robust state estimation in multi-sensor fusion systems. Sensor delays often cause discrepancies between the actual time when the event was captured and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Changseung Kim , Geunsik Bae , Woojae Shin , Sen Wang , Hyondong Oh

Edge computing enables data processing closer to the source, significantly reducing latency, an essential requirement for real-time vision-based analytics such as object detection in surveillance and smart city environments. However, these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Daghash K. Alqahtani , Maria A. Rodriguez , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Hamid Rezatofighi , Adel N. Toosi

The goal of target tracking is to estimate target position, velocity, and acceleration in real time using position data. This paper introduces a novel target-tracking technique that uses adaptive input and state estimation (AISE) for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 Shashank Verma , Dennis S. Bernstein

Millimeter-wave radar for state estimation is gaining significant attention for its affordability and reliability in harsh conditions. Existing localization solutions typically rely on post-processed radar point clouds as landmark points.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Shengpeng Wang , Yulong Xie , Qing Liao , Wei Wang

The development of high-resolution imaging radars introduce a plethora of useful applications, particularly in the automotive sector. With increasing attention on active transport safety and autonomous driving, these imaging radars are set…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Nihal Singh , Dibakar Sil , Ankit Sharma

Object tracking is an important functionality of edge video analytic systems and services. Multi-object tracking (MOT) detects the moving objects and tracks their locations frame by frame as real scenes are being captured into a video.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Sanjana Vijay Ganesh , Yanzhao Wu , Gaowen Liu , Ramana Kompella , Ling Liu

Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) is a staple for reliable state estimation on constrained and lightweight platforms due to its versatility and demonstrated performance. However, pertinent challenges regarding robust operation in dark,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Morten Nissov , Mohit Singh , Kostas Alexis

This paper studies the optimal state estimation for a dynamic system, whose transfer function can be nonlinear and the input noise can be of arbitrary distribution. Our algorithm differs from the conventional extended Kalman filter (EKF)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-22 Xin Liang , Yi Jiang

Autonomous driving simulators still lack high-fidelity radar, even though radar is critical for robust perception in adverse weather. A key obstacle is that raw radar point clouds are extremely sparse and stochastic, making it difficult to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Weiqing Xiao , Hao Huang , Chonghao Zhong , Yujie Lin , Nan Wang , Xiaoxue Chen , Zhaoxi Chen , Saining Zhang , Shuocheng Yang , Pierre Merriaux , Lei Lei , Hao Zhao

Enabling robot autonomy in complex environments for mission critical application requires robust state estimation. Particularly under conditions where the exteroceptive sensors, which the navigation depends on, can be degraded by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Morten Nissov , Jeffrey A. Edlund , Patrick Spieler , Curtis Padgett , Kostas Alexis , Shehryar Khattak

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a rapidly emerging paradigm to enable non-line-of-sight (NLoS) wireless transmission. In this paper, we focus on IRS-aided radar estimation performance of a moving hidden or NLoS target. Unlike prior…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-14 Zahra Esmaeilbeig , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Arian Eamaz , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Optimizing computation in an edge-cloud system is an important yet challenging problem. In this paper, we consider a three-way trade-off between bit rate, classification accuracy, and encoding complexity in an edge-cloud image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Zhihao Duan , Fengqing Zhu

The robust estimation of the mounting angle for millimeter-wave automotive radars installed on moving vehicles is investigated. We propose a novel signal processing pipeline that combines radar and inertial measurement unit (IMU) data to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-02 Simin Zhu , Satish Ravindran , Lihui Chen , Alexander Yarovoy , Francesco Fioranelli

Radar-based odometry is a popular solution for ego-motion estimation in conditions where other exteroceptive sensors may degrade, whether due to poor lighting or challenging weather conditions; however, scanning radars have the downside of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Nader J. Abu-Alrub , Nathir A. Rawashdeh

Random stepped frequency (RSF) radar, which transmits random-frequency pulses, can suppress the range ambiguity, improve convert detection, and possess excellent electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) ability [1]. In this paper, we apply…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-30 Tianyao Huang , Yimin Liu , Huadong Meng , Xiqin Wang