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Given the massive market of advertising and the sharply increasing online multimedia content (such as videos), it is now fashionable to promote advertisements (ads) together with the multimedia content. It is exhausted to find relevant ads…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Huaizheng Zhang , Yong Luo , Qiming Ai , Yonggang Wen

In this work, we model the end-to-end pipeline of the advertising ecosystem, allowing us to identify two main issues with the current trajectory of private advertising proposals. First, prior work has largely considered ad targeting and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Kyle Hogan , Alishah Chator , Gabriel Kaptchuk , Mayank Varia , Srinivas Devadas

Sponsored search represents a major source of revenue for web search engines. This popular advertising model brings a unique possibility for advertisers to target users' immediate intent communicated through a search query, usually by…

Recent advancements in computational power and algorithms have enabled unabridged data (e.g., raw images or audio) to be used as input in some models (e.g., deep learning). However, the black box nature of such models reduces their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Jie Xu , Min Ding

What makes an interaction with the LLM more preferable for the user? While it is intuitive to assume that information accuracy in the LLM's responses would be one of the influential variables, recent studies have found that inaccurate LLM's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Rendi Chevi , Kentaro Inui , Thamar Solorio , Alham Fikri Aji

With the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based decision-making, explanations help increase new technology adoption through enhanced trust and reliability. However, our experimental study challenges the notion that every user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Sabid Bin Habib Pias , Alicia Freel , Timothy Trammel , Taslima Akter , Donald Williamson , Apu Kapadia

Multi-media increases engagement and is increasingly prevalent in online content including news, web blogs, and social media, however, it may not always be beneficial to users. To determine what types of media users actually wanted, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Hayeong Song , Jennifer Healey , Alexa Siu , Curtis Wigington , John Stasko

Conversational search systems increasingly provide source citations, yet how citation or source presentation formats influence user engagement remains unclear. We conducted a crowdsourcing user experiment with 394 participants comparing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jiangen He , Jiqun Liu

Privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) represent a critical operational challenge for the online advertising industry, requiring substantial infrastructure investment while promising improved consumer privacy protection. Even when PETs may…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-22 Kinshuk Jerath , Klaus M. Miller , D. Daniel Sokol

In online advertising, our aim is to match the advertisers with the most relevant users to optimize the campaign performance. In the pursuit of achieving this goal, multiple data sources provided by the advertisers or third-party data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Sahin Cem Geyik , Jianqiang Shen , Shahriar Shariat , Ali Dasdan , Santanu Kolay

The rise of machine learning has brought closer scrutiny to intelligent systems, leading to calls for greater transparency and explainable algorithms. We explore the effects of transparency on user perceptions of a working intelligent…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Aaron Springer , Steve Whittaker

Recent legislation proposals have significantly increased the demand for eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in many businesses, especially in so-called `high-risk' domains, such as recruitment. Within recruitment, AI has become…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Roan Schellingerhout , Francesco Barile , Nava Tintarev

Users increasingly rely on consumer-facing generative AI (GenAI) for tasks ranging from everyday needs to sensitive use cases. Yet, it remains unclear whether and how existing security and privacy (S&P) communications in GenAI tools shape…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jiaxun Cao , Yu Dong , Chunxi Zhan , Rithvik Neti , Sai Teja Peddinti , Pardis Emami-Naeini

Being able to check whether an online advertisement has been targeted is essential for resolving privacy controversies and implementing in practice data protection regulations like GDPR, CCPA, and COPPA. In this paper we describe the…

Manipulation defines many of our experiences as a consumer, including subtle nudges and overt advertising campaigns that seek to gain our attention and money. With the advent of digital services that can continuously optimize online…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Colin M. Gray , Jingle Chen , Shruthi Sai Chivukula , Liyang Qu

E-learning platforms that personalise content selection with AI are often criticised for lacking transparency and controllability. Researchers have therefore proposed solutions such as open learner models and letting learners select from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Jeroen Ooge , Arno Vanneste , Maxwell Szymanski , Katrien Verbert

Explainable AI, in the context of autonomous systems, like self-driving cars, has drawn broad interests from researchers. Recent studies have found that providing explanations for autonomous vehicles' actions has many benefits (e.g.,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Yuan Shen , Shanduojiao Jiang , Yanlin Chen , Katie Driggs Campbell

Diverse and enriched data sources are essential for commercial ads-recommendation models to accurately assess user interest both before and after engagement with content. While extended user-engagement histories can improve the prediction…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Sohini Roychowdhury , Doris Wang , Qian Ge , Joy Mu , Srihari Reddy

As AI agents become more autonomous, properly aligning their objectives with human preferences becomes increasingly important. We study how effectively an AI agent learns a human principal's preference in choice under risk via stated versus…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-01 Keaton Ellis , Wanying Huang

As generative AI becomes increasingly integrated into journalism, designing effective AI-use disclosures that inform readers without imposing unnecessary burden is a key challenge. While prior research has primarily focused on trust and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Pooja Prajod , Hannes Cools , Thomas Röggla , Pablo Cesar , Abdallah El Ali