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The increasing complexity of AI systems has led to the growth of the field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), which aims to provide explanations and justifications for the outputs of AI algorithms. While there is considerable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Maryam Hashemi , Ali Darejeh , Francisco Cruz

End-users' trust in automated agents is important as automated decision-making and planning is increasingly used in many aspects of people's lives. In real-world applications of planning, multiple optimization objectives are often involved.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Roykrong Sukkerd , Reid Simmons , David Garlan

Free content and services on the Web are often supported by ads. However, with the proliferation of intrusive and privacy-invasive ads, a significant proportion of users have started to use ad blockers. As existing ad blockers are radical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Jagdish Prasad Achara , Javier Parra-Arnau , Claude Castelluccia

Today's Web services - such as Google, Amazon, and Facebook - leverage user data for varied purposes, including personalizing recommendations, targeting advertisements, and adjusting prices. At present, users have little insight into how…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Mathias Lecuyer , Guillaume Ducoffe , Francis Lan , Andrei Papancea , Theofilos Petsios , Riley Spahn , Augustin Chaintreau , Roxana Geambasu

Recommender systems often struggle to strike a balance between matching users' tastes and providing unexpected recommendations. When recommendations are too narrow and fail to cover the full range of users' preferences, the system is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Ruixuan Sun , Avinash Akella , Ruoyan Kong , Moyan Zhou , Joseph A. Konstan

All learning algorithms for recommendations face inevitable and critical trade-off between exploiting partial knowledge of a user's preferences for short-term satisfaction and exploring additional user preferences for long-term coverage.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Kihwan Kim

Camera glasses create fundamental privacy tensions between wearers seeking recording functionality and bystanders concerned about unauthorized surveillance. We present a systematic multi-stakeholder evaluation of privacy mechanisms through…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Xueyang Wang , Kewen Peng , Xin Yi , Hewu Li

Explanations are central to improving transparency, trust, and user satisfaction in recommender systems (RS), yet it remains unclear how different explanation formats (visual vs. textual) are suited to users with different personal…

The rapid advances in e-commerce and Web 2.0 technologies have greatly increased the impact of commercial advertisements on the general public. As a key enabling technology, a multitude of recommender systems exists which analyzes user…

Conflicts of interest often arise between data sources and their users regarding how the users' information needs should be interpreted by the data source. For example, an online product search might be biased towards presenting certain…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Nischal Aryal , Arash Termehchy , Marianne Winslett

Advancements in robotic capabilities for providing physical assistance, psychological support, and daily health management are making the deployment of intelligent healthcare robots in home environments increasingly feasible in the near…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Hong Wang , Natalia Calvo-Barajas , Katie Winkle , Ginevra Castellano

Although visualization tools are widely available and accessible, not everyone knows the best practices and guidelines for creating accurate and honest visual representations of data. Numerous books and articles have been written to expose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Leo Yu-Ho Lo , Yifan Cao , Leni Yang , Huamin Qu

In micro-blogging platforms, people connect and interact with others. However, due to cognitive biases, they tend to interact with like-minded people and read agreeable information only. Many efforts to make people connect with those who…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Mounia Lalmas , Ricardo Baeza-Yates

Managing privacy to reach privacy goals is challenging, as evidenced by the privacy attitude-behavior gap. Mitigating this discrepancy requires solutions that account for both system opaqueness and users' hesitations in testing different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Chaoran Chen , Weijun Li , Wenxin Song , Yanfang Ye , Yaxing Yao , Toby Jia-jun Li

Political advertising on social media has become a central element in election campaigns. However, granular information about political advertising on social media was previously unavailable, thus raising concerns regarding fairness,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Dominik Bär , Francesco Pierri , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Stefan Feuerriegel

Explainable artificial intelligence techniques are developed at breakneck speed, but suitable evaluation approaches lag behind. With explainers becoming increasingly complex and a lack of consensus on how to assess their utility, it is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Edward Small , Yueqing Xuan , Danula Hettiachchi , Kacper Sokol

Should firms that apply machine learning algorithms in their decision-making make their algorithms transparent to the users they affect? Despite growing calls for algorithmic transparency, most firms have kept their algorithms opaque,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Qiaochu Wang , Yan Huang , Stefanus Jasin , Param Vir Singh

Despite a growing desire among consumers to shop responsibly, translating this intention into behaviour remains challenging. Previous work has identified that information seeking (or lack thereof) is a contributing factor to this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Frans van der Sluis , Leif Azzopardi

Despite the importance of viewers' trust in data visualization, there is a lack of research on the viewers' own perspective on their trust. In addition, much of the research on trust remains relatively theoretical and inaccessible for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Oen McKinley , Saugat Pandey , Alvitta Ottley

Combating fake news and misinformation propagation is a challenging task in the post-truth era. News feed and search algorithms could potentially lead to unintentional large-scale propagation of false and fabricated information with users…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Sina Mohseni , Fan Yang , Shiva Pentyala , Mengnan Du , Yi Liu , Nic Lupfer , Xia Hu , Shuiwang Ji , Eric Ragan