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相关论文: Bridging the Transparency Gap: Exploring Multi-Sta…

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The increasing reliance on digital information necessitates advancements in conversational search systems, particularly in terms of information transparency. While prior research in conversational information-seeking has concentrated on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Weronika Łajewska , Damiano Spina , Johanne Trippas , Krisztian Balog

Transparency in automated systems could be afforded through the provision of intelligible explanations. While transparency is desirable, might it lead to catastrophic outcomes (such as anxiety), that could outweigh its benefits? It's quite…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Daniel Omeiza , Raunak Bhattacharyya , Marina Jirotka , Nick Hawes , Lars Kunze

Targeted advertising remains an important part of the free web browsing experience, where advertisers' targeting and personalization algorithms together find the most relevant audience for millions of ads every day. However, given the wide…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Muhammad Ali , Angelica Goetzen , Alan Mislove , Elissa M. Redmiles , Piotr Sapiezynski

There is a growing demand for transparency in search engines to understand how search results are curated and to enhance users' trust. Prior research has introduced search result explanations with a focus on how to explain, assuming…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Prerna Juneja , Wenjuan Zhang , Alison Marie Smith-Renner , Hemank Lamba , Joel Tetreault , Alex Jaimes

Patients increasingly rely on online reviews when choosing healthcare providers, yet the sheer volume of these reviews can hinder effective decision-making. This paper summarises a mixed-methods study aimed at evaluating a proposed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Eman Alamoudi , Ellis Solaiman

Social media feed algorithms infer user preferences from their past behaviors. Yet what drives engagement often diverges from what users value. We examine this gap between stated preferences (what users say they prefer) and revealed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Do Won Kim , Cody Buntain , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia

Context and Motivation: Due to their increasing complexity, everyday software systems are becoming increasingly opaque for users. A frequently adopted method to address this difficulty is explainability, which aims to make systems more…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Martin Obaidi , Jannik Fischbach , Marc Herrmann , Hannah Deters , Jakob Droste , Jil Klünder , Kurt Schneider

Targeted advertising has transformed the marketing landscape for a wide variety of businesses, by creating new opportunities for advertisers to reach prospective customers by delivering personalised ads, using an infrastructure of a number…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Imdad Ullah , Roksana Boreli , Salil S. Kanhere

The intrusiveness and the increasing invasiveness of online advertising have, in the last few years, raised serious concerns regarding user privacy and Web usability. As a reaction to these concerns, we have witnessed the emergence of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Javier Parra-Arnau , Jagdish Prasad Achara , Claude Castelluccia

Significant attention has been paid to enhancing recommender systems (RS) with explanation facilities to help users make informed decisions and increase trust in and satisfaction with the RS. Justification and transparency represent two…

Recently, Meta has shifted towards AI-mediated ad targeting mechanisms that do not require advertisers to provide detailed targeting criteria, likely driven by excitement over AI capabilities as well as new data privacy policies and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Jane Castleman , Aleksandra Korolova

Given that there are a variety of stakeholders involved in, and affected by, decisions from machine learning (ML) models, it is important to consider that different stakeholders have different transparency needs. Previous work found that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Ana Lucic , Madhulika Srikumar , Umang Bhatt , Alice Xiang , Ankur Taly , Q. Vera Liao , Maarten de Rijke

To partly address people's concerns over web tracking, Google has created the Ad Settings webpage to provide information about and some choice over the profiles Google creates on users. We present AdFisher, an automated tool that explores…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Amit Datta , Michael Carl Tschantz , Anupam Datta

Today, targeted online advertising relies on unique identifiers assigned to users through third-party cookies--a practice at odds with user privacy. While the web and advertising communities have proposed solutions that we refer to as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Yohan Beugin , Patrick McDaniel

Adding explanations to recommender systems is said to have multiple benefits, such as increasing user trust or system transparency. Previous work from other application areas suggests that specific user characteristics impact the users'…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Kathrin Wardatzky , Oana Inel , Luca Rossetto , Abraham Bernstein

Extensive recent media focus has been directed towards the dark side of intelligent systems, how algorithms can influence society negatively. Often, transparency is proposed as a solution or step in the right direction. Unfortunately,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Aaron Springer , Steve Whittaker

Though recommender systems are defined by personalization, recent work has shown the importance of additional, beyond-accuracy objectives, such as fairness. Because users often expect their recommendations to be purely personalized, these…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Nasim Sonboli , Jessie J. Smith , Florencia Cabral Berenfus , Robin Burke , Casey Fiesler

Video summaries or highlights are a compelling alternative for exploring and contextualizing unprecedented amounts of video material. However, the summarization process is commonly automatic, non-transparent and potentially biased towards…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Oana Inel , Nava Tintarev , Lora Aroyo

The experience and adoption of conversational search is tied to the accuracy and completeness of users' mental models -- their internal frameworks for understanding and predicting system behaviour. Thus, understanding these models can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Chadha Degachi , Samuel Kernan Freire , Evangelos Niforatos , Gerd Kortuem

The need for transparency of predictive systems based on Machine Learning algorithms arises as a consequence of their ever-increasing proliferation in the industry. Whenever black-box algorithmic predictions influence human affairs, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Kacper Sokol , Peter Flach
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