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Thanks to their immense purity and controllability, dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates are an exemplar for studying fundamental non-local nonlinear physics. Here we show that a family of fundamental nonlinear waves - the dark solitons - are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-05 T. Bland , K. Pawlowski , M. J. Edmonds , K. Rzazewski , N. G. Parker

Thin accretion discs around massive compact objects can support slow pressure modes of oscillations in the linear regime that have azimuthal wavenumber $m=1$. We consider finite, flat discs composed of barotropic fluid for various surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Tarun Deep Saini , Mamta Gulati , S. Sridhar

Strong numerical evidence is presented for the existence of a continuous family of time-periodic solutions with ``weak'' spatial localization of the spherically symmetric non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in 3+1 dimensions. These solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gyula Fodor , Péter Forgács , Philippe Grandclément , István Rácz

A Li\'enard type nonlinear oscillator of the form $\ddot{x}+kx\dot{x}+\frac{k^2}{9}x^3+\lambda_1 x=0$, which may also be considered as a generalized Emden type equation, is shown to possess unusual nonlinear dynamical properties. It is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

Synchronization is studied in an array of identical oscillators undergoing small vibrations. The overall coupling is described by a pair of matrix-weighted Laplacian matrices; one representing the dissipative, the other the restorative…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-02 S. Emre Tuna

Oscillons in a simple, 1-dimensional scalar field theory with a cubic potential are discussed. The theory has a classical sphaleron, whose decay generates a version of the oscillon. A good approximation to the small-amplitude oscillon is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 N. S. Manton , T. Romańczukiewicz

Numerical simulations show that a massive real scalar field in a nonlinear theory can form long-lived oscillating localized states. For a self-interacting scalar on a fixed background these objects are named oscillons, while for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Gyula Fodor

Longitudinal confinement of dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates leads to sound emission and reabsorption. We perform quantitative studies of the dynamics of a soliton oscillating in a tight dimple trap, embedded…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. G. Parker , N. P. Proukakis , M. Leadbeater , C. S. Adams

We present a novel type of soliton dubbed soft oscillons. In contrast with conventional oscillons the soft counterparts come in a continuum of unboundedly large sizes. They are peculiar also in that the oscillation frequency is set by their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Fabio van Dissel , Oriol Pujolàs

We present an analytical description of the large-amplitude stationary oscillations of the finite discrete system of harmonically-coupled pendulums without any restrictions to their amplitudes (excluding a vicinity of $\pi$). Although this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Valeri V. Smirnov , Leonid I. Manevitch

This is the first in a series of works devoted to small non-selfadjoint perturbations of selfadjoint $h$-pseudodifferential operators in dimension 2. In the present work we treat the case when the classical flow of the unperturbed part is…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Michael Hitrik , Johannes Sjoestrand

We consider an infinite chain of particles linearly coupled to their nearest neighbours and subject to an anharmonic local potential. The chain is assumed weakly inhomogeneous. We look for small amplitude discrete breathers. The problem is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Guillaume James , Bernardo Sanchez-Rey , Jesus Cuevas

The formation and evolution of stationary and moving breather solutions in (2+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$-model are investigated. The analytical form of oscillating solutions for (2+1)-dimensional sine-Gordon equation, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 F. Sh. Shokirov

We study 2D and 3D localised oscillating patterns in a simple model system exhibiting nonlinear Faraday resonance. The corresponding amplitude equation is shown to have exact soliton solutions which are found to be always unstable in 3D. On…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. V. Barashenkov , N. V. Alexeeva , E. V. Zemlyanaya

Two dynamical systems with same symmetry should have features in common, and as far as their shared symmetry is concerned, one may represent the other. The three light quark constituents of the hadrons, a) have an approximate flavor SU(3)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Y. Sobouti

We study the decay of large amplitude, almost periodic breather-like states in a deformed sine-Gordon model in one spatial dimension. We discover that these objects decay in a staggered fashion via a series of transitions, during which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Patrick Dorey , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

We rigorously establish the validity of the equations describing the evolution of one-dimensional long wavelength modulations of counterpropagating wavetrains for a hyperbolic model equation, namely the sine-Gordon equation. We consider…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. D. Pierce , C. E. Wayne

The `Alfv\'en Paradox' is that as resistivity decreases, the discrete eigenmodes do not converge to the generalized eigenmodes of the ideal Alfv\'en continuum. To resolve the paradox, the $\epsilon$-pseudospectrum of the RMHD operator is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 D. Borba , K. S. Riedel , W. Kerner , G. T. A. Huysmans , M. Ottaviani , P. J. Schmid

[Background] A complete set is a minimum set of observables which allows one to determine the underlying reaction amplitudes unambiguously. Pseudoscalar-meson photoproduction from the nucleon is characterized by four such amplitudes and…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tom Vrancx , Jan Ryckebusch , Tom Van Cuyck , Pieter Vancraeyveld

The existence of stable bound states of three solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate with nonlocal interactions is demonstrated by means of variational approach (VA) and numerical simulations. The potential of interaction between solitons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-30 M. Salerno , B. B. Baizakov