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We study the implications of a combined analysis of cosmic standard candles and standard rulers on the viability of cosmological models beyond the cosmological concordance model. To this end, we employ well-established data in the form of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Manfred Lindner , Kevin Max , Moritz Platscher , Jonas Rezacek

The conformal gravity is one of the most important models of quantum gravity with higher derivatives. We investigate the role of the Gauss-Bonnet term in this theory. The coincidence limit of the second coefficient of the Schwinger-DeWitt…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

In a series of seminal papers, Laddha and Varadarajan have developed in depth the quantisation of Parametrised Field Theory (PFT) in the kind of discontinuous representations that are employed in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). In one spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Thomas Thiemann

We construct a higher-order gravity model including all corrections up to mass dimension six. Starting from the Jordan frame, we derive the field equations and specialize to the FLRW background, where the dynamics take the form of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 C. M. G. R. Morais , G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros

We perform a canonical quantization of pure gravity on AdS3 using as a technical tool its equivalence at the classical level with a Chern-Simons theory with gauge group SL(2,R)xSL(2,R). We first quantize the theory canonically on an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Jihun Kim , Massimo Porrati

The Hamiltonian formulation of Horava gravity is derived. In a closed universe the Hamiltonian is a sum of generators of gauge symmetries, the foliation-preserving diffeomorphisms, and vanishes on shell. The scalar constraint is second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-17 William Donnelly , Ted Jacobson

Two-dimensional quantum gravity is identified as a second-class system which we convert into a first-class system via the Batalin-Fradkin (BF) procedure. Using the extended phase space method, we then formulate the theory in most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Fujiwara , Y. Igarashi , J. Kubo , T. Tabei

The basic features of the complex canonical formulation of general relativity and the recent developments in the quantum gravity program based on it are reviewed. The exposition is intended to be complementary to the review articles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Hideo Kodama

We review the current status and prospects for the conformal invariant fourth order theory of gravity which has recently been advanced by Mannheim and Kazanas as a candidate alternative to the standard second order Einstein theory. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Philip D. Mannheim

We investigate the propagating degrees of freedom of $f(Q)$-gravity in a $4$-dimensional space-time under the imposition of the coincident gauge by performing the Dirac-Bergmann analysis. In this work, we start with a top-down…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Kyosuke Tomonari , Sebastian Bahamonde

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the ``healthy extension'' of Horava-Lifshitz gravity which has recently been analyzed \cite{BPS2}. We find that there are two degrees of freedom for scalar metric fluctuations, but that one of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Alessandro Cerioni , Robert H. Brandenberger

We develop a Hamiltonian description of the `Carroll' (Levy Leblond-Sen Gupta) limit of gravity theory in the first-order formalism. Through a constraint analysis, the number of local degrees of freedom are shown to be two in this singular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Sandipan Sengupta

We construct a limit of Hamiltonian gravity as the determinant of the spatial triad (and hence of the four-metric) goes to zero. Within the Barbero-Immirzi SU (2) formulation, we present two possible realizations of this limit, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Sandipan Sengupta

We propose mixed boundary conditions for 3d conformal gravity consistent with variational principle in its second-order formalism that admit the chiral $\Lambda$-$\mathfrak{bms}_4$ algebra as their asymptotic symmetry algebra. This algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Nishant Gupta , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

Perturbative canonical quantum gravity is considered, when coupled to a renormalizable model for matter fields. It is proposed that the functional integral over the dilaton field should be disentangled from the other integrations over the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Gerard 't Hooft

The effective inflationary Lagrangian is a prominent challenge for theoretical cosmologists, since it may contain imprints of the quantum epoch. In view of the fact that higher order curvature terms might be present in the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 V. K. Oikonomou

We construct the higher order terms of curvatures in Lagrangians of the scale factor for the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe, which are linear in the second derivative of the scale factor with respect to cosmic time. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Both projectable and non-projectable versions of Horava-Lifshitz gravity face serious challenges. In the non-projectable version, the constraint algebra is seemingly inconsistent. The projectable version lacks a local Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Chopin Soo , Jinsong Yang , Hoi-Lai Yu

We find spherically symmetric solutions in the modified Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity proposed recently by Blas, Pujolas and Sibiryakov. The non-linear equations of the two derivative action turn out to be similar to those stemming from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Elias Kiritsis