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The massive amounts of data that social media generates has facilitated the study of online human behavior on a scale unimaginable a few years ago. At the same time, the much discussed apparent randomness with which people interact online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-07-23 Chunyan Wang , Bernardo A. Huberman

Studies related to crowds of pedestrians, both those of theoretical nature and application oriented ones, have generally focused on either the analysis or the synthesis of the phenomena related to the interplay between individual…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Stefania Bandini , Andrea Gorrini , Giuseppe Vizzari

The motion of pedestrian crowds (e.g. for simulation of an evacuation situation) can be modeled as a multi-body system of self driven particles with repulsive interaction. We use a few simple situations to determine the simplest allowed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-12-04 B. Steffen

The ability to predict social interactions between people has profound applications including targeted marketing and prediction of information diffusion and disease propagation. Previous work has shown that the location of an individual at…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 Kevin S. Xu

Moving groups are routinely faced with a choice of different routes as part of their daily lives, such as choosing between exits from a building. Differences in moving speeds and environmental constraints often lead to individuals being…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Anna Sigalou , Yunhe Tong , Charlie Pilgrim , Richard P. Mann , Nikolai W. F. Bode

When moving a piano or dancing tango with a partner, how should I control my arm muscles to best feel their movements and follow or guide them smoothly? Here we observe how physically connected pairs tracking a moving target with the arm…

We analyze the collective behavior of a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. By means of computer simulations we find the relation between the intrinsic dynamics of each member of the population and their mutual interaction that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alvaro Corral , Conrad J. Perez , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Alex Arenas

Humans can synchronize with musical events whilst coordinating their movements with others. Interpersonal entrainment phenomena, such as dance, involve multiple body parts and movement directions. Along with being multidimensional, dance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-21 Petri Toiviainen , Martin Hartmann

We investigate macroscopic behavior of a dynamical network consisting of a time-evolving wiring of interactions among a group of random walkers. We assume that each walker (agent) has an oscillator and show that depending upon the nature of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh

When two pedestrians approach each other on the sidewalk head-on, they sometimes engage in an awkward interaction, both deviating to the same side (repeatedly) to avoid a collision. This phenomenon is known as the sidewalk salsa. Although…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Olger Siebinga

Walking is a fundamental activity of our daily life not only for moving to other places but also for interacting with surrounding environment. While walking on the streets, pedestrians can be aware of attractions like shopping windows. They…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Jaeyoung Kwak , Hang-Hyun Jo , Tapio Luttinen , Iisakki Kosonen

Social behavior across animal species ranges from simple pairwise interactions to thousands of individuals coordinating goal-directed movements. Regardless of the scale, these interactions are governed by the interplay between multimodal…

Understanding the movement behaviours of individuals and the way they react to the external world is a key component of any problem that involves the modelling of human dynamics at a physical level. In particular, it is crucial to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Gabriele Galatolo , Mirco Nanni

Computational models of collective behavior in birds has allowed us to infer interaction rules directly from experimental data. Using a generic form of these rules we explore the collective behavior and emergent dynamics of a simulated…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Michael Small , Xiaoke Xu

In large groups, every collaborative act requires balancing two pressures: the need to achieve behavioural synchrony and the need to keep free riding to a minimum. This paper introduces a model of collaboration that requires both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Tamas David-Barrett

Diverse disciplines are interested in how the coordination of interacting agents' movements, emotions, and physiology over time impacts social behavior. Here, we describe a new multivariate procedure for automating the investigation of this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Adrien Meynard , Gayan Seneviratna , Elliot Doyle , Joyanne Becker , Hau-Tieng Wu , Jana Schaich Borg

This paper presents the design of deep learning architectures which allow to classify the social relationship existing between two people who are walking in a side-by-side formation into four possible categories --colleagues, couple, family…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Oscar Castro , Ely Repiso , Anais Garrell , Alberto Sanfeliu

When interpersonal interactions between individuals are described by the (discrete or continuous) dynamical systems, the interactions are usually assumed to be instantaneous: the rates of change of the actual states of the actors at given…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-17 Natalia Bielczyk , Urszula Foryś , Tadeusz Płatkowski

We consider the dynamics of an extension of the influential Granovetter model of social behavior, where individuals are affected by their personal preferences and observation of the neighbors' behavior. Individuals are arranged in a network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Lee Worden , Jonathan Dushoff

In order to investigate collective effects of interactions between pedestrians and attractions, this study extends the social force model. Such interactions lead pedestrians to form stable clusters around attractions, or even to rush into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Jaeyoung Kwak , Hang-Hyun Jo , Tapio Luttinen , Iisakki Kosonen