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The probability distributions, as well as the mean values of stochastic currents and fluxes, associated with a driven Langevin process, provide a good and topologically protected measure of how far a stochastic system is driven out of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Michael J. Catanzaro , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , John R. Klein

The breakdown of dynamical scaling for a dilute polymer solution in 2D has been suggested by Shannon and Choy [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79}, 1455 (1997)]. However, we show here both numerically and analytically that dynamical scaling holds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Falck , O. Punkkinen , I. Vattulainen , T. Ala-Nissila

We construct explicit one-parameter families of stationary measures for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in half-space with Neumann boundary conditions at the origin, as well as for the log-gamma polymer model in a half-space. The…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Guillaume Barraquand , Ivan Corwin

Soft matter materials and polymers are widely used in the controlled delivery of drugs. Simulation and modeling provide insight at the atomic scale enabling a level of control unavailable to experiments. We present a workflow protocol for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-08 James P. Andrews , Estela Blaisten-Barojas

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

We compare two order parameters for the deconfinement transition, induced by thermal and density effects, commonly used in the literature, namely the thermal and density evolution of the continuum threshold $s_{0}$, within the frame of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 J. P. Carlomagno , M. Loewe

In water monitoring, environmental analysis, cell culture stability, and biomedical applications, precise pH control is demanded. Traditional methods like pH strips and meters have limitations: pH strips lack precision, while…

We develop the study of a particular class of biorthogonal measures, encompassing at the same time several random matrix models and partition functions of polymers. This general framework allows us to characterize the partition functions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys

Molecular process of polymer collapse was reproduced by isothermal molecular dynamics simulation. The initial polymer chains were obtained by mean of random walks in continuum space. Two potential models were considered to represent short…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Sabeur , F. Hamdache , M. Bouarkat

We present the first direct measurements of Casimir-Polder forces between solid surfaces and atomic gases in the transition regime between the electrostatic short-distance and the retarded long-distance limit. The experimental method is…

Disordered hyperuniform many-body systems are distinguishable states of matter that lie between a crystal and liquid: they are like perfect crystals in the way they suppress large-scale density fluctuations and yet are like liquids or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Salvatore Torquato

In this work, we consider the following 2D stochastic convective Brinkman-Forchheimer (SCBF) equations in a bounded smooth domain $\mathcal{O}$: \begin{align*} \mathrm{d}\boldsymbol{u}+\left[-\mu…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-31 Sagar Gautam , Manil T. Mohan

Evolving structure and rheology across Kuhn scale interfaces in entangled polymer fluids under flow play a prominent role in processing of manufactured plastics, and have numerous other applications. Quantitative tracking of chain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Ismael Yacoubou-Djima , Yitzhak Shnidman

There have been many attempts to derive continuum models for dense granular flow, but a general theory is still lacking. Here, we start with Mohr-Coulomb plasticity for quasi-2D granular materials to calculate (average) stresses and slip…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ken Kamrin , Martin Z. Bazant

A solvable model of directed polymer with matrix-valued disorder is introduced in arXiv:2203.14868. The disorder is made of $d\times d$ inverse-Wishart random matrices, so that the model nicely generalizes the well-studied log-gamma…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Guillaume Barraquand , Zikun Ouyang

In framework of linear $\sigma$-model (LSM) with three quark flavors, the chiral phase-diagram at finite temperature and density is investigated. At temperatures higher than the critical temperature ($ T_c $), we added to LSM the gluonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

We extend to the framework of convergence in concentration virtually all the results concerning stability of Sobolev functions and differential operators known to be in place under the stronger measured-Gromov-Hausdorff convergence. These…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-08 Nicola Gigli , Simone Vincini

We investigate nonlinear rheology of dilute liquid crystalline polymer solutions under time dependent two-directional shear flow. We analyze the Smoluchowski equation, which describes the dynamics of the orientation of a liquid crystalline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Hisao Hayakawa

For a second order difference equation that arises in the study of stability of unidirectional (generalized Kolmogorov) flows for the Euler equations of ideal fluids on the two dimensional torus, we relate the following five functions of…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Yuri Latushkin , Shibi Vasudevan

Using a simple analytic approach, we study the universal properties of second-order phase transition in holographic superconductor models. We explore a general model in arbitrary dimensions in which the condensation occurs via the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ming-Fan Wu