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Spatially-structured laser beams, eventually carrying orbital angular momentum, affect electronic transitions of atoms and their motional states in a complex way. We present a general framework, based on the spherical tensor decomposition…

In this paper the local iterative Lie-Schwinger block-diagonalization method, introduced in [FP], [DFPR1], and [DFPR2] for quantum chains, is extended to higher-dimensional quantum lattice systems with Hamiltonians that can be written as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Simone Del Vecchio , Juerg Froehlich , Alessandro Pizzo , Stefano Rossi

A general result on the structure and dimension of the root subspaces of a matrix or a linear operator under finite rank perturbations is proved: The increase of dimension from the $n$-th power of the kernel of the perturbed operator to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-01 Jussi Behrndt , Leslie Leben , Francisco Martínez Pería , Carsten Trunk

The behavior of fermionic systems depends on the geometry of the system and the symmetry class of the Hamiltonian and observables. Almost commuting matrices arise from band-projected position observables in such systems. One expects the…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-05-28 Terry A. Loring , Adam P. W. Sørensen

Positive maps are useful for detecting entanglement in quantum information theory. Any entangled state can be detected by some positive map. In this paper, the relation between positive block matrices and completely positive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Yu Guo , Heng Fan

We show how to visualize the process of diagonalizing the Hamiltonian matrix to find the energy eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a generic one-dimensional quantum system. Starting in the familiar sine-wave basis of an embedding infinite…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Kevin Randles , Daniel V. Schroeder , Bruce R. Thomas

I study the canonical formulation and quantization of some simple parametrized systems, including the non-relativistic parametrized particle and the relativistic parametrized particle. Using Dirac's formalism I construct for each case the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ruffini

Minimal atomic dark matter with its distinctive cooling mechanisms offers an instructive framework for understanding the potential impact of dark matter on small-scale structure formation and early cosmology. The model consists of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Jared Barron , Rouven Essig , Megan H. McDuffie , Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Gregory Suczewski

In a recent series of papers we have analyzed a certain deformation of the canonical commutation relations producing an interesting functional structure which has been proved to have some connections with physics, and in particular with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Fabio Bagarello

We consider the problem of designing a variety of "system guided" basis sets for quantum mechanical anharmonic oscillators. Using ideas based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics, we design canonical transformations of the usual position and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Donald J. Kouri , Cameron L. Williams , Nikhil Pandyaq

A novel canonical transformation is offered as the mean for studying properties of a system of strongly correlated electrons. As an example of the utility of the transformation, it is used to demonstrate the existence of a quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Valentin Voroshilov

A power series being given as the solution of a linear differential equation with appropriate initial conditions, minimization consists in finding a non-trivial linear differential equation of minimal order having this power series as a…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Alin Bostan , Tanguy Rivoal , Bruno Salvy

The energy spectra of mesoscopic, i.e. few-body quantum systems are of great interest in several areas of physics such as nuclear physics, cluster physics or magnetism. One way to obtain an approximate spectrum is to diagonalize with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-10 R. Schnalle , J. Schnack

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

A previous study of diatomic molecules revealed that variational second-order density matrix theory has serious problems in the dissociation limit when the N-representability is imposed at the level of the usual two-index (P, Q, G) or even…

The variational determination of the two-fermion reduced density matrix is described for harmonically trapped, ultracold few-fermion systems in one dimension with equal spin populations. This is accomplished by formulating the problem as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Mitchell J. Knight , Harry M. Quiney , Andy M. Martin

We propose a mechanism to explain the fluctuations of the ground state energy in quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime. Employing the random matrix theory we show that shape deformations may change the adjacent peak spacing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

We demonstrate that self-interacting dark matter models with interactions mediated by light particles can have significant deviations in the matter power-spectrum and detailed structure of galactic halos when compared to a standard cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Matthew R. Buckley , Jesús Zavala , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson , Mark Vogelsberger

We propose a perturbative approach to determine the time-dependent Dyson map and the metric operator associated with time-dependent non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. We apply the method to a pair of explicitly time-dependent two dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Andreas Fring , Rebecca Tenney

Within the diagrammatic real time approach \cite{K\"onig96, Schoeller97}, the current across a quantum dot which is tunnel coupled to two leads at different chemical potentials is calculated by the use of two objects referred to as kernels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Johannes Kern