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Enzymes are on the front lines of evolution. All living organisms rely on highly efficient, specific enzymes for growth, sustenance, and reproduction; and many diseases are a consequence of a mutation on an enzyme that affects its catalytic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-01-07 Nilou Ataie

The introduction of models like RFDiffusionAA, AlphaFold3, AlphaProteo, and Chai1 has revolutionized protein structure modeling and interaction prediction, primarily from a binding perspective, focusing on creating ideal lock-and-key…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-11-27 Chenqing Hua , Jiarui Lu , Yong Liu , Odin Zhang , Jian Tang , Rex Ying , Wengong Jin , Guy Wolf , Doina Precup , Shuangjia Zheng

Predicting enzyme-substrate interactions has long been a fundamental problem in biochemistry and metabolic engineering. While existing methods could leverage databases of expert-curated enzyme-substrate pairs for models to learn from known…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Tengwei Song , Long Yin , Zhen Han , Zhiqiang Xu

Accurately predicting chemical reaction outcomes and potential byproducts is a fundamental task of modern chemistry, enabling the efficient design of synthetic pathways and driving progress in chemical science. Reaction mechanism, which…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Shuan Chen , Kye Sung Park , Taewan Kim , Sunkyu Han , Yousung Jung

Generalizable protein function prediction is increasingly constrained by the growing mismatch between exponentially expanding sequences of environmental proteins and the comparatively slow accumulation of experimentally verified functional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-27 Ashley Babjac , Adrienne Hoarfrost

A chemical reaction mechanism (CRM) is a sequence of molecular-level events involving bond-breaking/forming processes, generating transient intermediates along the reaction pathway as reactants transform into products. Understanding such…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Ajnabiul Hoque , Manajit Das , Mayank Baranwal , Raghavan B. Sunoj

Predicting enzymatic reactions is crucial for applications in biocatalysis, metabolic engineering, and drug discovery, yet it remains a complex and resource-intensive task. Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Lorenzo Di Fruscia , Jana Marie Weber

A detailed algorithmic explanation is required for how a network of chemical reactions can generate the sophisticated behavior displayed by living cells. Though several previous works have shown that reaction networks are computationally…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Muppirala Viswa Virinchi , Abhishek Behera , Manoj Gopalkrishnan

We report the first study of a network of connected enzyme-catalyzed reactions, with added chemical and enzymatic processes that incorporate the recently developed biochemical filtering steps into the functioning of this biocatalytic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-12-17 Vladimir Privman , Oleksandr Zavalov , Lenka Halamkova , Fiona Moseley , Jan Halamek , Evgeny Katz

Enzyme-catalysed reactions involve two distinct timescales. There is a short timescale on which enzymes bind to substrate molecules to produce bound complexes, and a comparatively long timescale on which the complex is transformed into a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-06 Taylor Kearney , Mark B. Flegg

This paper focuses on three critical problems on protein classification. Firstly, Carbohydrate-active enzyme (CAZyme) classification can help people to understand the properties of enzymes. However, one CAZyme may belong to several classes.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-02-23 Zhuangwei Shi , Bo Li

State-of-the-art models represent proteins and molecules in separate embedding manifolds, limiting the modeling of systemic biological processes. We introduce ReactEmbed, a lightweight, plug-and-play module that bridges this gap. ReactEmbed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Amitay Sicherman , Kira Radinsky

Computational prediction of enzymatic reactions represents a crucial challenge in sustainable chemical synthesis across various scientific domains, ranging from drug discovery to materials science and green chemistry. These syntheses rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Amitay Sicherman , Kira Radinsky

Motivation: The design of enzymes is as challenging as it is consequential for making chemical synthesis in medical and industrial applications more efficient, cost-effective and environmentally friendly. While several aspects of this…

Biocatalysis is a promising approach to sustainably synthesize pharmaceuticals, complex natural products, and commodity chemicals at scale. However, the adoption of biocatalysis is limited by our ability to select enzymes that will catalyze…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-04-06 Samuel Goldman , Ria Das , Kevin K. Yang , Connor W. Coley

Molecule-text modeling, which aims to facilitate molecule-relevant tasks with a textual interface and textual knowledge, is an emerging research direction. Beyond single molecules, studying reaction-text modeling holds promise for helping…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-05-24 Zhiyuan Liu , Yaorui Shi , An Zhang , Sihang Li , Enzhi Zhang , Xiang Wang , Kenji Kawaguchi , Tat-Seng Chua

BACKGROUND: One of the most evident achievements of bioinformatics is the development of methods that transfer biological knowledge from characterised proteins to uncharacterised sequences. This mode of protein function assignment is mostly…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-09-28 Emmanuel D. Levy , Christos A. Ouzounis , Walter R. Gilks , Benjamin Audit

We analyze the standard model of enzyme-catalyzed reactions at various substrate-enzyme ratios to identify the regions of validity of the quasi-steady-state approximation. Certain prevalent conditions are checked and compared against the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Sharmistha Dhatt , Kamal Bhattacharyya

A biological experiment is the most reliable way of assigning function to a protein. However, in the era of high-throughput sequencing, scientists are unable to carry out experiments to determine the function of every single gene product.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-01-07 Iddo Friedberg , Predrag Radivojac

Reaction prediction remains one of the major challenges for organic chemistry, and is a pre-requisite for efficient synthetic planning. It is desirable to develop algorithms that, like humans, "learn" from being exposed to examples of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Jennifer N. Wei , David Duvenaud , Alán Aspuru-Guzik