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相关论文: High-redshift cosmography with a possible cosmic d…

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We propose a new consistent method to test of the distance-duality (DD) relation which related angular diameter distances (DA) to the luminosity distances (DL) in a cosmology-independent way. In order to avoid any bias brought by redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Nan Liang , Zhengxiang Li , Puxun Wu , Shuo Cao , Kai Liao , Zong-Hong Zhu

The relation between redshift and the CMB temperature, $T_{CMB}(z)=T_0(1+z)$ is a key prediction of standard cosmology, but is violated in many non-standard models. Constraining possible deviations to this law is an effective way to test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Avgoustidis , G. Luzzi , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro

We examine the dark energy and matter densities allowed by precision measurements of distances out to various redshifts, in the presence of spatial curvature and (near) arbitrary behavior of the dark energy equation of state. Degeneracies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Arman Shafieloo , Eric V. Linder

When the 2dF QSO Redshift Survey (2QZ) is complete, a powerful geometric test for the cosmological constant will be available. By comparing the clustering along and across the line of sight and modelling the effects of peculiar velocities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. J. Outram , Fiona Hoyle , T. Shanks , B. J. Boyle , S. M. Croom , N. S. Loaring , L. Miller , R. J. Smith

Strong gravitational lensing along with the distance sum rule method can constrain both cosmological parameters as well as density profiles of galaxies without assuming any fiducial cosmological model. To constrain galaxy parameters and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Darshan Kumar , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , Nisha Rani

We use measurements from the Planck satellite mission and galaxy redshift surveys over the last decade to test three of the basic assumptions of the standard model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM: the spatial curvature of the universe, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Shadab Alam , Shirley Ho , Alessandra Silvestri

Motivated by the dawn of precision cosmology and the wealth of forthcoming high precision and volume galaxy surveys, in this paper we study the effects of inhomogeneities on light propagation in a flat \Lambda CDM background. To this end we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nikolai Meures , Marco Bruni

We perform a number of inter-related cosmographic fits to the legacy05 and gold06 supernova datasets. We pay particular attention to the influence of both statistical and systematic uncertainties, and also to the extent to which the choice…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Celine Cattoen , Matt Visser

There are many different approaches to using observations to constrain or determine the global cosmological parameters that describe our universe. Methods that rely upon a determination of the coordinate distance to high-redshift sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ruth A. Daly , Matthew P. Mory , Erick J. Guerra

We estimate how clustering in large-scale redshift surveys can constrain various cosmological parameters. Depth and sky coverage of modern redshift surveys are greater than ever, opening new possibilities for statistical analysis. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takahiko Matsubara , Alexander S. Szalay

We investigate deviations from the cosmic distance duality relation adopting model-dependent and -independent approaches using i) a Taylor expansion, ii) a power-law parameterization, iii) a logarithmic correction, iv) a (2;1) Pad\'e…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Anna Chiara Alfano

Following the success of type Ia supernovae in constraining cosmologies at lower redshift $(z\lesssim2)$, effort has been spent determining if a similarly useful standardisable candle can be found at higher redshift. {In this work we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Per Andersen , Jens Hjorth

In the context of cosmography approach and using the data of Hubble diagram for supernovae, quasars and gamma-ray bursts, we study some DE parametrizations and also the concordance $\Lambda$CDM universe. Using the different combinations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Mehdi Rezaei , Saeed Pour Ojaghi , Mohammad Malekjani

The observed two-point correlation functions of galaxies in redshift space become anisotropic due to the geometry of the universe as well as due to the presence of the peculiar velocity field. On the basis of linear perturbation theory, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Takahiko Matsubara , Yasushi Suto

When photons from distant galaxies and stars pass through our neighboring environment, the wavelengths of the photons would be shifted by our local gravitational potential. This local gravitational redshift effect can potentially have an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Haoting Xu , Zhiqi Huang , Na Zhang , Yundong Jiang

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model faces increasingly significant and robust tensions among independent cosmological probes, prompting renewed scrutiny of its foundational assumptions. While General Relativity and the nature of dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 S. M. Koksbang , A. Heinesen

The results from the Supernova Cosmology Project indicate a relation between cosmic distance and redshift that corresponds to an accelerating Universe, and, as a consequence, the presence of an energy component with negative pressure. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Enstrom , Sverker Fredriksson , Johan Hansson

A photometric redshift sample of Luminous Red Galaxies (hereafter LRGs) obtained from The DECam Legacy Survey (DECaLS) is analysed to probe cosmic distances by exploiting the wedge approach of the two-point correlation function. Although…

A major recent evelopment in observational cosmology has been an accurate measurement of the luminosity distance-redshift relation out to redshifts z=0.8 from Type Ia supernova standard candles. The results have been argued as evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Neil Trentham

We test the possible deviation of the cosmic distance duality relation $D_A(z)(1+z)^2/D_L(z)\equiv 1$ using the standard candles/rulers in a fully model-independent manner. Type-Ia supernovae are used as the standard candles to derive the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin