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We consider the problem of identifying discontinuous doping profiles in semiconductor devices from data obtained by different models connected to the voltage-current map. Stationary as well as transient settings are discussed and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-23 A. Leitao , P. A. Markowich , J. P. Zubelli

We consider the problem of identifying possibly discontinuous doping profiles in semiconductor devices from data obtained by\,stationary voltage-current maps. In particular, we focus on the so-called unipolar case, a system of PDE's derived…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 A. Leitao , P. A. Markowich , J. P. Zubelli

This paper is devoted to the investigation of inverse problems related to stationary drift-diffusion equations modeling semiconductor devices. In this context we analyze several identification problems corresponding to different types of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 M. Burger , H. W. Engl , A. Leitão , P. A. Markowich

We study the inverse problem of recovering the doping profile in the stationary Vlasov-Poisson equation, given the knowledge of the incoming and outgoing measurements at the boundary of the domain. This problem arises from identifying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-11 Ru-Yu Lai , Qin Li , Weiran Sun

The non-destructive estimation of doping concentrations in semiconductor devices is of paramount importance for many applications ranging from crystal growth, the recent redefinition of the 1kg to defect, and inhomogeneity detection. A…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 Stefano Piani , Patricio Farrell , Wenyu Lei , Nella Rotundo , Luca Heltai

We investigate the problem of identifying discontinuous doping profiles in semiconductor devices from data obtained by the stationary voltage-current (VC) map. The related inverse problem correspond to the inverse problem for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-25 A. Leitao

Biomarker analysis of athletes' urinary steroid profiles is crucial for the success of anti-doping efforts. Current statistical analysis methods generate personalised limits for each athlete based on univariate modelling of longitudinal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Dimitra Eleftheriou , Thomas Piper , Mario Thevis , Tereza Neocleous

A common task in experimental sciences is to fit mathematical models to real-world measurements to improve understanding of natural phenomenon (reverse-engineering or inverse modeling). When complex dynamical systems are considered, such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Jean-Charles Croix , Nicolas Durrande , Mauricio Alvarez

Bayesian analysis often concerns an evaluation of models with different dimensionality as is necessary in, for example, model selection or mixture models. To facilitate this evaluation, transdimensional Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-13 Daniel W. Heck , Antony M. Overstall , Quentin F. Gronau , Eric-Jan Wagenmakers

This paper proposes a novel diffusion-based posterior sampling method within a plug-and-play (PnP) framework. Our approach constructs a probability transport from an easy-to-sample terminal distribution to the target posterior, using a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Jinyuan Chang , Chenguang Duan , Yuling Jiao , Ruoxuan Li , Jerry Zhijian Yang , Cheng Yuan

Inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used in science and engineering. Although such problems are generally ill-posed, different regularisation approaches have been developed to ameliorate this problem.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-23 Jan Povala , Ieva Kazlauskaite , Eky Febrianto , Fehmi Cirak , Mark Girolami

Bayesian statistical inverse problems are often solved with Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)-type schemes. When the problems are governed by large-scale discrete nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), they are computationally…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-06 Howard C. Elman , Akwum Onwunta

Inverse problems, i.e., estimating parameters of physical models from experimental data, are ubiquitous in science and engineering. The Bayesian formulation is the gold standard because it alleviates ill-posedness issues and quantifies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-28 Sharmila Karumuri , Ilias Bilionis

We consider the problem of estimating rare event probabilities, focusing on systems whose evolution is governed by differential equations with uncertain input parameters. If the system dynamics is expensive to compute, standard sampling…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-05 Siddhant Wahal , George Biros

We study the Electrical Impedance Tomography Bayesian inverse problem for recovering the conductivity given noisy measurements of the voltage on some boundary surface electrodes. The uncertain conductivity depends linearly on a countable…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Quang Huy Pham , Viet Ha Hoang

Bayesian inference with deep generative prior has received considerable interest for solving imaging inverse problems in many scientific and engineering fields. The selection of the prior distribution is learned from, and therefore an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-30 Jiayu Qian , Yuanyuan Liu , Jingya Yang , Qingping Zhou

This paper introduces a Bayesian framework that combines Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling, dimensionality reduction, and neural density estimation to efficiently handle inverse problems that (i) must be solved multiple times, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Giacomo Bottacini , Matteo Torzoni , Andrea Manzoni

[abridged] Inversion techniques are the most powerful methods to obtain information about the thermodynamical and magnetic properties of solar and stellar atmospheres. In the last years, we have witnessed the development of highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Asensio Ramos , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , J. A. Rubino-Martin

The reconstruction of the structure of biological tissue using electromyographic data is a non-invasive imaging method with diverse medical applications. Mathematically, this process is an inverse problem. Furthermore, electromyographic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Anna Rörich , Tim A. Werthmann , Dominik Göddeke , Lars Grasedyck

By formulating the inverse problem of partial differential equations (PDEs) as a statistical inference problem, the Bayesian approach provides a general framework for quantifying uncertainties. In the inverse problem of PDEs, parameters are…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Haoyu Lu , Junxiong Jia , Deyu Meng
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