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The route to reliable quantum nanoelectronic devices hinges on precise control of the electrostatic environment. For this reason, accurate methods for electrostatic simulations are essential in the design process. The most widespread…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Waldemar Svejstrup , Andrea Maiani , Kevin Van Hoogdalem , Karsten Flensberg

Shadow estimation is a recent protocol that allows estimating exponentially many expectation values of a quantum state from ``classical shadows'', obtained by applying random quantum circuits and computational basis measurements. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Jonas Helsen , Michael Walter

Spurious couplings and decoherence degrade the performance of solid-state quantum processors, demanding careful design, calibration, and mitigation protocols. These strategies often rely on characterization of the idling processor, but…

We calculate the full second-order radiation transfer function for Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies on large angular scales in a flat universe filled with matter and cosmological constant. It includes (i) the second-order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

Variational quantum algorithms are among the most promising approaches for simulating interacting quantum many-body systems on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. However, the practical success of variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Rudraksh Sharma

Simulating a quantum system is more efficient on a quantum computer than on a classical computer. The time required for solving the Schr\"odinger equation to obtain molecular energies has been demonstrated to scale polynomially with system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hefeng Wang , Sabre Kais , Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Mark R. Hoffmann

We present a quantum algorithmic framework for simulating linear, anti-Hermitian (lossless) wave equations in heterogeneous, anisotropic, and time-independent media. This framework encompasses a broad class of wave equations, including the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Cyrill Bösch , Malte Schade , Giacomo Aloisi , Scott D. Keating , Andreas Fichtner

Shadow tomography protocols have recently emerged as powerful tools for efficient quantum state learning, aiming to reconstruct expectation values of observables with fewer resources than traditional quantum state tomography. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Viet T. Tran , Richard Kueng

Atomic-scale understanding of phosphorous donor wave functions underpins the design and optimisation of silicon based quantum devices. The accuracy of large-scale theoretical methods to compute donor wave functions is dependent on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 M. Usman , B. Voisin , J. Salfi , S. Rogge , L. C. L. Hollenberg

The fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FSE) -- a natural extension of the standard Schr\"{o}dinger equation -- is the basis of fractional quantum mechanics. It can be obtained by replacing the kinetic-energy operator with a fractional…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Shilong Liu , Yingwen Zhang , Boris A. Malomed , Ebrahim Karimi

Shadow estimation is an efficient method for predicting many observables of a quantum state with a statistical guarantee. In the multi-shot scenario, one performs projective measurement on the sequentially prepared state for $K$ times after…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 You Zhou , Qing Liu

Deep neural networks have become a highly accurate and powerful wavefunction ansatz in combination with variational Monte Carlo methods for solving the electronic Schr\"odinger equation. However, despite their success and favorable scaling,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Michael Scherbela , Leon Gerard , Philipp Grohs

Quantum state readout serves as the cornerstone of quantum information processing, exerting profound influence on quantum communication, computation, and metrology. In this study, we introduce an innovative readout architecture called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Chen Ding , Xiao-Yue Xu , Shuo Zhang , Wan-Su Bao , He-Liang Huang

Using a specially constructed set of hard 2-SAT problems with four satisfying assignments, we study the scaling and sampling performance of numerical simulation of quantum annealing as well as that of the physical quantum annealers offered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Vrinda Mehta , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen , Fengping Jin

Owing to the computational complexity of electronic structure algorithms running on classical digital computers, the range of molecular systems amenable to simulation remains tightly circumscribed even after many decades of work. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Alexis Ralli , Michael I. Williams , Peter V. Coveney

Estimating the fidelity between an unknown quantum state and a fixed target is a fundamental task in quantum information science. Direct fidelity estimation (DFE) enables this without full tomography by sampling observables according to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Hyunho Cha , Sangwoo Hong , Jungwoo Lee

The artificial fluid model known as "Schr\"odinger flow" (SF) can represent rotational flow with dissipative effects, and has attracted attention despite its gap from real-world fluid behavior. To address the structural discrepancy arising…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Yi-Sian Ciou

Efficient estimation of nonlinear properties is a significant yet challenging task from quantum information processing to many-body physics. Current methodologies often suffer from an exponential sampling cost or require auxiliary qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Qing Liu , Zihao Li , Xiao Yuan , Huangjun Zhu , You Zhou

Quantum mechanics promises computational powers beyond the reach of classical computers. Current technology is on the brink of an experimental demonstration of the superior power of quantum computation compared to classical devices. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Jelmer Renema , Valery Shchesnovich , Raul Garcia-Patron

By expressing the electronic wavefunction in an explicitly-correlated (Jastrow-factorised) form, a similarity-transformed effective Hamiltonian can be derived. The effective Hamiltonian is non-Hermitian and contains three-body interactions.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Aron J. Cohen , Hongjun Luo , Kai Guther , Werner Dobrautz , David P. Tew , Ali Alavi
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