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Many applications of generalised linear models (GLMs) can be improved by applying constraints that impose assumptions on the associations or improve consistency of the estimators. Yet, there are still barriers to the implementation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Pierre Masselot , Devon Nenon , Jacopo Vanoli , Zaid Chalabi , Antonio Gasparrini

The Moore-Penrose algorithm provides a generalized notion of an inverse, applicable to degenerate matrices. In this paper, we introduce a covariant extension of the Moore-Penrose method that permits to deal with general relativity involving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Arthur Garnier , Emmanuele Battista

We provide the first global model recovery results for the IRLS (iteratively reweighted least squares) heuristic for robust regression problems. IRLS is known to offer excellent performance, despite bad initializations and data corruption,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Bhaskar Mukhoty , Govind Gopakumar , Prateek Jain , Purushottam Kar

For solving linear inverse problems, particularly of the type that appears in tomographic imaging and compressive sensing, this paper develops two new approaches. The first approach is an iterative algorithm that minimizes a regularized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Carter Lyons , Raghu G. Raj , Margaret Cheney

The well-known M-P (Moore-Penrose) pseudoinverse is used in several linear-algebra applications; for example, to compute least-squares solutions of inconsistent systems of linear equations. It is uniquely characterized by four properties,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-21 Gabriel Ponte , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee , Luze Xu

Pseudoinverses are ubiquitous tools for handling over- and under-determined systems of equations. For computational efficiency, sparse pseudoinverses are desirable. Recently, sparse left and right pseudoinverses were introduced, using…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-23 Victor K. Fuentes , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

Updating a linear least squares solution can be critical for near real-time signalprocessing applications. The Greville algorithm proposes a simple formula for updating the pseudoinverse of a matrix A $\in$ R nxm with rank r. In this paper,…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Ruben Staub , Stephan N. Steinmann

By a generalized inverse of a given matrix, we mean a matrix that exists for a larger class of matrices than the nonsingular matrices, that has some of the properties of the usual inverse, and that agrees with inverse when given matrix…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-18 Ivan Kyrchei

Support vector machines (SVMs) are an important tool in modern data analysis. Traditionally, support vector machines have been fitted via quadratic programming, either using purpose-built or off-the-shelf algorithms. We present an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-05-15 Hien D. Nguyen , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

Developing efficient methods for solving parametric partial differential equations is crucial for addressing inverse problems. This work introduces a Least-Squares-based Neural Network (LS-Net) method for solving linear parametric PDEs. It…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Shima Baharlouei , Jamie M. Taylor , Carlos Uriarte , David Pardo

We develop the first stochastic incremental method for calculating the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse of a real matrix. By leveraging three alternative characterizations of pseudoinverse matrices, we design three methods for calculating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-02 Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik

The recovery of sparse data is at the core of many applications in machine learning and signal processing. While such problems can be tackled using $\ell_1$-regularization as in the LASSO estimator and in the Basis Pursuit approach,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-15 Christian Kümmerle , Claudio Mayrink Verdun , Dominik Stöger

This paper presents a fast approach for penalized least squares (LS) regression problems using a 2D Gaussian Markov random field (GMRF) prior. More precisely, the computation of the proximity operator of the LS criterion regularized by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Qi Wei , Emilie Chouzenoux , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

This is the first paper of a two-long series in which we study linear generalized inverses that minimize matrix norms. Such generalized inverses are famously represented by the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse (MPP) which happens to minimize the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Ivan Dokmanić , Rémi Gribonval

The classical iteratively reweighted least-squares (IRLS) algorithm aims to recover an unknown signal from linear measurements by performing a sequence of weighted least squares problems, where the weights are recursively updated at each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Chiraag Kaushik , Justin Romberg , Vidya Muthukumar

A common optimization problem is the minimization of a symmetric positive definite quadratic form $< x,Tx >$ under linear constrains. The solution to this problem may be given using the Moore-Penrose inverse matrix. In this work we extend…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-31 Dimitrios Pappas

We study the total least squares (TLS) problem that generalizes least squares regression by allowing measurement errors in both dependent and independent variables. TLS is widely used in applied fields including computer vision, system…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-01 Dmitry Malioutov , Nikolai Slavov

Inversion of operators is a fundamental concept in data processing. Inversion of linear operators is well studied, supported by established theory. When an inverse either does not exist or is not unique, generalized inverses are used. Most…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-02 Eyal Gofer , Guy Gilboa

Incorporating prior information into inverse problems, e.g. via maximum-a-posteriori estimation, is an important technique for facilitating robust inverse problem solutions. In this paper, we devise two novel approaches for linear inverse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Carter Lyons , Raghu G. Raj , Margaret Cheney

We propose a new iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) algorithm for the recovery of a matrix $X \in \mathbb{C}^{d_1\times d_2}$ of rank $r \ll\min(d_1,d_2)$ from incomplete linear observations, solving a sequence of low complexity…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Christian Kümmerle , Juliane Sigl