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相关论文: Influence of Point Defects on Laser-Induced Excita…

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We generate silicon vacancy related defects in high-quality epitaxial silicon carbide layers by means of electron irradiation. By controlling the irradiation fluence, the defect concentration is varied over several orders of magnitude. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-07 T. C. Hain , F. Fuchs , V. A. Soltamov , P. G. Baranov , G. V. Astakhov , T. Hertel , V. Dyakonov

Due to their technological importance, point defects in silicon are among the best studied physical systems. The experimental examination of point defects buried in bulk is difficult and evidence for the various defects usually indirect.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Goedecker , Luc Billard , Thierry Deutsch

We have used tight-binding molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the role of point defects (vacancies and interstitials) on structural relaxation in amorphous silicon. Our calculations give unambiguous evidence that point defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristiano L. Dias , Laurent J. Lewis , S. Roorda

The photonic density of states (PDS) of eigen polarizations (EPs) in cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) cells with a defect layer inside are calculated. The dependences for the PDS and light intensity in the defect layer on the parameters…

This work focuses on the investigation of radiation induced defects responsible for the degradation of silicon detectors. Comparative studies of the defects induced by irradiation with 60Co- rays, 6 and 15 MeV electrons, 23 GeV protons and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Ioana Pintiliea , Gunnar Lindstroem , Alexandra Junkes , Eckhart Fretwurst

Defect engineering using self-doping or creating vacancies in polycrystalline oxide based materials has profound influence on optical absorption, UV photo detection, and electrical switching. However, defects induced semiconducting oxide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Shashi Pandey , Alok Shukla , Anurag Tripathi

The principal obstacle to long-time operation of silicon detectors at the highest energies in the next generation of experiments arises from bulk displacement damage which causes significant degradation of their macroscopic properties. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Lazanu , S. Lazanu

The influence of oxygen and carbon impurities on the concentrations of defects in silicon for detector uses, in complex fields of radiation, characteristic to high energy physics experiments, is investigated in the frame of the quantitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

Silicon detectors in particle physics experiments at the new accelerators or in space missions for physics goals will be exposed to extreme radiation conditions. The principal obstacles to long-term operation in these environments are the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ionel Lazanu , Sorina Lazanu

We present a formulation of spin-conserving and spin-flip, hybrid time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT), including the calculation of analytical forces, which allows for efficient calculations of excited state properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Yu Jin , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Marco Govoni , Andrew C Xu , Giulia Galli

We theoretically investigate the optical energy absorption of crystalline silicon subject to dual-color femtosecond laser pulses, using the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). We employ the modified Becke-Johnson (mBJ)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Mizuki Tani , Kakeru Sasaki , Yasushi Shinohara , Kenichi L. Ishikawa

We theoretically show that energy absorption in crystalline silicon can be controlled by two-color femtosecond double-pulse irradiation, in which two temporally separated pulses with different wavelengths interact sequentially with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Eiyu S. Gushiken , Mizuki Tani , Hiroki Katow , Kenichi L. Ishikawa

Silicon carbide with optically and magnetically active point defects offers unique opportunities for quantum technology applications. Since interaction with these defects commonly happens through optical excitation and de-excitation, a…

The influence of oxygen and carbon impurities on the concentrations of defects in silicon for detector uses, in complex fields of radiation (proton cosmic field at low orbits around the Earth, at Large Hadron Collider and at the next…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

Defect engineering is foundational to classical electronic device development and for emerging quantum devices. Here, we report on defect engineering of silicon single crystals with ion pulses from a laser accelerator with ion flux levels…

Silicon dioxide is a suitable material to encapsulate proteins at room temperature so that they can be analysed at the atomic level using laser-assisted atom probe tomography (La-APT). To achieve this goal, in this study we show that UV and…

The influence of implantation-induced point defects (PDs) on SiC oxidation is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. PDs generally increase the oxidation rate of crystalline grains. Particularly, accelerations caused by Si…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Jianqi Xi , Cheng Liu , Izabela Szlufarska

Using a combination of quantum and classical computational approaches, we model the electronic structure in amorphous silicon in order gain understanding of the microscopic atomic configurations responsible for light induced degradation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas K. Wagner , Jeffrey C. Grossman

We present a comprehensive study of the vacancy in bulk silicon in all its charge states from 2+ to 2-, using a supercell approach within plane-wave density-functional theory, and systematically quantify the various contributions to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Fabiano Corsetti , Arash A. Mostofi

We present a systematic methodology for the accurate calculation of defect structures in supercells which we illustrate with a study of the neutral vacancy in silicon. This is a prototypical defect which has been studied extensively using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. I. J. Probert , M. C. Payne
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