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We develop a folding approach to study two-dimensional symmetry-enriched topological (SET) phases with the mirror reflection symmetry. Our folding approach significantly transforms the mirror SETs, such that their properties can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Yang Qi , Chao-Ming Jian , Chenjie Wang

We propose a correspondence between topological order in 2+1d and Seifert three-manifolds together with a choice of ADE gauge group $G$. Topological order in 2+1d is known to be characterized in terms of modular tensor categories (MTCs),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Federico Bonetti , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Jingxiang Wu

We delineate a procedure to classify 6d N=(1,0) gauge theories composed, in part, of a semi-simple gauge group and hypermultiplets. We classify these theories by requiring that they satisfy some consistency conditions. The primary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Lakshya Bhardwaj

The study of open string tachyon condensation in string field theory can be drastically simplified by making an appropriate choice of coordinates on the space of string fields. We show that a very natural coordinate system is suggested by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Kutasov , Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

We propose a general framework for studying two-dimensional (2D) topologically ordered states subject to local correlated errors and show that the resulting mixed-state can display intrinsically mixed-state topological order (imTO) --…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Ramanjit Sohal , Abhinav Prem

Fragile topology, akin to twisted bilayer graphene and the exotic phases therein, is a notable topological class with intriguing properties. However, due to its unique nature and the lack of bulk-edge correspondence, the experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Ying Wu , Zhi-Kang Lin , Yating Yang , Zhida Song , Feng Li , Jian-Hua Jiang

Using instanton partition function for five dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory with eight supercharges and a single adjoint massive hypermultiplet on the $\Omega$ background, we give explicit expression for non-perturbative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , Marine Samsonyan

A generalized symmetry (defined by the algebra of local symmetric operators) can go beyond group or higher group description. A theory of generalized symmetry (up to holo-equivalence) was developed in terms of symmetry-TO -- a bosonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Kansei Inamura , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study the null orbifold singularity in 2+1 d flat space higher spin theory as well as string theory. Using the Chern-Simons formulation of 2+1 d Einstein gravity, we first observe that despite the singular nature of this geometry, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-06 K. Surya Kiran , Chethan Krishnan , Ayush Saurabh , Joan Simon

We consider Abelian topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) in 3d and show that gaugings of invertible global symmetries naturally give rise to additive codes. These codes emerge as nonanomalous subgroups of the 1-form symmetry group,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Ahmed Barbar , Anatoly Dymarsky , Alfred D. Shapere

Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

Topological phases of matter have been extensively studied for their intriguing bulk and edge properties. Recently, higher-order topological insulators with boundary states that are two or more dimensions lower than the bulk states, have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xiujuan Zhang , Bi-Ye Xie , Hong-Fei Wang , Xiangyuan Xu , Yuan Tian , Jian-Hua Jiang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

Recent progress in characterization for gapped quantum phases has also triggered the search of universal resource for quantum computation in symmetric gapped phases. Prior works in one dimension suggest that it is a feature more common than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Ching-Yu Huang

Models for topological quantum computation are based on braiding and fusing anyons (quasiparticles of fractional statistics) in (2+1)-D. The anyons that can exist in a physical theory are determined by the symmetry group of the Hamiltonian.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Meagan B. Thompson

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

We give simple string theory embeddings of several recently introduced dualities between 2+1-dimensional Chern-Simons matter theories using probe brane holography. Our construction is reliable in the limit of a large number of colors $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Kristan Jensen , Andreas Karch

Topological insulators and superconductors in different spatial dimensions and with different discrete symmetries have been fully classified recently, revealing a periodic structure for the pattern of possible types of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi

We construct inhomogeneous asymptotically AdS black hole solutions corresponding to the spontaneous breaking of translational invariance and the formation of striped order in the boundary field theory. We find that the system undergoes a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Moshe Rozali , Darren Smyth , Evgeny Sorkin , Jared B. Stang

Topological materials have become the focus of intense research in recent years, since they exhibit fundamentally new physical phenomena with potential applications for novel devices and quantum information technology. One of the hallmarks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Ching-Kai Chiu , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Andreas P. Schnyder , Shinsei Ryu

The nonperturbative $1\to N$ tachyon scattering amplitude in 2D type 0A string theory is computed. The probability that $N$ particles are produced is a monotonically decreasing function of $N$ whenever $N$ is large enough that statistical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Emil Martinec , Kazumi Okuyama
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