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A crucial task in the political redistricting problem is to sample redistricting plans i.e. a partitioning of the graph of census blocks into districts. We show that Recombination [DeFord-Duchin-Solomon'21]-a popular Markov chain to sample…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Moses Charikar , Paul Liu , Tianyu Liu , Thuy-Duong Vuong

We explore a simple mathematical model of network computation, based on Markov chains. Similar models apply to a broad range of computational phenomena, arising in networks of computers, as well as in genetic, and neural nets, in social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-04-18 Dusko Pavlovic

In recent years, techniques from Topological Data Analysis (TDA) have proven effective at capturing spatial features of multidimensional data. However, applying TDA to spatiotemporal data remains relatively underexplored. In this work, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Nicholas Bermingham , David White , Nathan Willey

Community networks (CNs) have seen an increase in the last fifteen years. Their members contact nodes which operate Internet proxies, web servers, user file storage and video streaming services, to name a few. Detecting communities of nodes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Miguel E. Coimbra , Mennan Selimi , Alexandre P. Francisco , Felix Freitag , Luís Veiga

Optimization of information freshness in wireless networks has usually been performed based on queueing analysis that captures only the temporal traffic dynamics associated with the transmitters and receivers. However, the effect of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Howard H. Yang , Ahmed Arafa , Tony Q. S. Quek , H. Vincent Poor

In this paper, we consider the problem of assessing local clustering in complex networks. Various definitions for this measure have been proposed for the cases of networks having weighted edges, but less attention has been paid to both…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Gian Paolo Clemente , Rosanna Grassi

Investigating relationships between response variables and covariates in areas such as environmental science, geoscience, and public health is an important endeavor. Based on a Bayesian mixture of finite mixtures model, we present a novel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Peng Zhao , Hou-Cheng Yang , Dipak K. Dey , Guanyu Hu

The mathematics of redistricting is an area of study that has exploded in recent years. In particular, many different research groups and expert witnesses in court cases have used outlier analysis to argue that a proposed map is a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Ananya Agarwal , Fnu Alusi , Arbie Hsu , Arif Syraj , Ellen Veomett

Gerrymandering is one of the biggest threats to American democracy. By manipulating district lines, politicians effectively choose their voters rather than the other way around. Current gerrymandering identification methods (namely the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Ananya Shah

Nowadays, geographic information related to Twitter is crucially important for fine-grained applications. However, the amount of geographic information avail- able on Twitter is low, which makes the pursuit of many applications challenging.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Hayate Iso , Shoko Wakamiya , Eiji Aramaki

Power distribution in remote communities often depends on off-grid microgrids. In order to address the reliability challenges for these microgrids, we develop a mathematical model for topology design, capacity planning, and operation of…

This paper develops a stochastic geometry-based approach for the modeling and analysis of single- and multi-cluster wireless networks. We first define finite homogeneous Poisson point processes to model the number and locations of the…

In redistricting litigation, effective enforcement of the Voting Rights Act has often involved providing the court with districting plans that display a larger number of majority-minority districts than the current proposal (as was true,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Daniel Brous , David Shmoys

In this paper we introduce a new model of data packet transport, based on a stochastic approach with the aim of characterizing the load distribution on complex networks. Moreover we analyze the load standard deviation as an index of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. di Bernardo , F. Garofalo , S. Manfredi , F. Sorrentino

We consider the resource allocation problem in cooperative wireless networks wherein nodes perform mutual information accumulation. We consider a unicast setting and arbitrary arrival processes at the source node. Source arrivals can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-17 Yanpei Liu , Jing Yang , Stark. C. Draper

We introduce a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method that is designed to sample from target distributions with irregular geometry using an adaptive scheme. In cases where targets exhibit non-Gaussian behaviour, we propose that adaption…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-10-06 Ameer Dharamshi , Vivian Ngo , Jeffrey S. Rosenthal

We propose a linear time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) measurement model to improve \textit{distributed} estimation performance for localized target tracking. We design distributed filters over sparse (possibly large-scale) communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Themistoklis Charalambous

Many machine learning applications require operating on a spatially distributed dataset. Despite technological advances, privacy considerations and communication constraints may prevent gathering the entire dataset in a central unit. In…

Community structures are an important feature of many social, biological and technological networks. Here we study a variation on the method for detecting such communities proposed by Girvan and Newman and based on the idea of using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Santo Fortunato , Vito Latora , Massimo Marchiori

Complex systems are made up of many interacting components. Network science provides the tools to analyze and understand these interactions. Community detection is a key technique in network science for uncovering the structures that shape…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Louis Boucherie