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The functional features of spatial networks depend upon a non-trivial relationship between the topological and physical structure. Here, we explore that relationship for spatial networks with radial symmetry and disordered fractal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 A. C. Flores-Ortega , J. R. Nicolás-Carlock , J. L. Carrillo-Estrada

Recent studies of networks representing complex systems from the brain to social graphs have revealed their higher-order architecture, which can be described by aggregates of simplexes (triangles, tetrahedrons, and higher cliques). Current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bosiljka Tadic , Neelima Gupte

Motivated by the question of how macromolecules assemble, the notion of an {\it assembly tree} of a graph is introduced. Given a graph $G$, the paper is concerned with enumerating the number of assembly trees of $G$, a problem that applies…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-18 Andrew Vince , Miklos Bona

In many settings, people exhibit behavior that is inconsistent across time --- we allocate a block of time to get work done and then procrastinate, or put effort into a project and then later fail to complete it. An active line of research…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Jon Kleinberg , Sigal Oren

The problem of finding graph structure of functions commuting with a given function in terms of their functional graphs is considered. Structure of functional graphs of commuting functions is described. The problem is reduced to describing…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-05 Peteris Daugulis

Structural hierarchy, in which materials possess distinct features on multiple length scales, is ubiquitous in nature; diverse biological materials, such as bone, cellulose, and muscle, have as many as ten hierarchical levels. Structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Jonathan Michel , Peter Yunker

To study gap acceptance behaviour one needs the distribution (or probability density function) of gaps in the opposing stream. Further, in these times of widespread availability of large computing powers, traffic simulation has emerged as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Ankita Sharma , Partha Chakroborty , Pranamesh Chakraborty

Structural decomposition methods have been developed for identifying tractable classes of instances of fundamental problems in databases, such as conjunctive queries and query containment, of the constraint satisfaction problem in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Gianluigi Greco , Francesco Scarcello

We discuss the relevance of methods of graph theory for the study of damage in simple model materials described by the random fuse model. While such methods are not commonly used when dealing with regular random lattices, which mimic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Paolo Moretti , Jakob Renner , Ali Safari , Michael Zaiser

We analyse signed networks from the perspective of balance theory which predicts structural balance as a global structure for signed social networks that represent groups of friends and enemies. The scarcity of balanced networks encouraged…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Samin Aref

In 1977, G\'erard Toulouse has proposed a new concept termed as "frustration" in spin systems. Using this definition, several frustrated models have been created and studied, among them we can mention the Villain's model, the fully…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Hung T. Diep

Attitudinal Network Graphs are signed graphs where edges capture an expressed opinion; two vertices connected by an edge can be agreeable (positive) or antagonistic (negative). A signed graph is called balanced if each of its cycles…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Lucas Rusnak , Jelena Tešić

We provide a novel family of generative block-models for random graphs that naturally incorporates degree distributions: the block-constrained configuration model. Block-constrained configuration models build on the generalised…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Giona Casiraghi

In the last decade it became apparent that a large number of the most interesting structures and phenomena of the world can be described by networks: separable elements, with connections (or interactions) between certain pairs of them.…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-03 Laszlo Lovasz

Biomolecules are the prime information processing elements of living matter. Most of these inanimate systems are polymers that compute their structures and dynamics using as input seemingly random character strings of their sequence,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-12-04 Diego U. Ferreiro , Elizabeth A. Komives , Peter G. Wolynes

One of the primary areas of interest in applied algebraic topology is persistent homology, and, more specifically, the persistence diagram. Persistence diagrams have also become objects of interest in topological data analysis. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-06 Eric Berry , Yen-Chi Chen , Jessi Cisewski-Kehe , Brittany Terese Fasy

Geometric frustration has long been a subject of enduring interest in condensed matter physics. While geometric frustration traditionally focuses on magnetic systems, little attention is paid to the "frustrated superconductivity" which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Hong-Min Jiang , Wen-Qian Dong , Shun-Li Yu , Z. D. Wang

Random intersection graphs model networks with communities, assuming an underlying bipartite structure of groups and individuals, where these groups may overlap. Group memberships are generated through the bipartite configuration model.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Remco van der Hofstad , Julia Komjathy , Viktoria Vadon

The dynamics of networks of neuronal cultures has been recently shown to be strongly dependent on the network geometry and in particular on their dimensionality. However, this phenomenon has been so far mostly unexplored from the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Ana P. Millán , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

Despite recent developments in management theory, maintaining a manufacturing schedule remains difficult because of production delays and fluctuations in demand and supply of materials. The response of manufacturing systems to such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Ezaki , Daichi Yanagisawa , Katsuhiro Nishinari