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Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle \cite{DP} introduced a \textit{DP-coloring} of a simple graph as a generalization of a list-coloring. They proved a Brooks' type theorem for a DP-coloring, and Bernshteyn, Kostochka and Pron \cite{BKP} extended it…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-29 Seog-Jin Kim , Kenta Ozeki

Consider edge colorings of digraphs where edges $v_1 v_2$ and $v_2 v_3$ have different colors. This coloring induces a vertex coloring by sets of edge colors, in which edge $v_1 v_2$ in the graph implies that the set color of $v_1$ contains…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-10 Seth Chaiken

We study Koebe orderings of planar graphs: vertex orderings obtained by modelling the graph as the intersection graph of pairwise internally-disjoint discs in the plane, and ordering the vertices by non-increasing radii of the associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-25 Jesper Nederlof , Michał Pilipczuk , Karol Węgrzycki

In this paper, we generalize the concept of complete coloring and achromatic number to 2-edge-colored graphs and signed graphs. We give some useful relationships between different possible definitions of such achromatic numbers and prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-14 Dimitri Lajou

DP-coloring (also known as correspondence coloring) is a generalization of list coloring, introduced by Dvo\v{r}\'ak and Postle in 2017. It is well-known that there are non-4-choosable planar graphs. Much attention has recently been put on…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-05 Seog-Jin Kim , Runrun Liu , Gexin Yu

The goal of this paper is to show the existence (using probabilistic tools) of configurations of lines, boxes, and points with certain interesting combinatorial properties. (i) First, we construct a family of $n$ lines in $\mathbb{R}^3$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-27 István Tomon

The success of kernel methods has initiated the design of novel positive semidefinite functions, in particular for structured data. A leading design paradigm for this is the convolution kernel, which decomposes structured objects into their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Nils M. Kriege , Pierre-Louis Giscard , Richard C. Wilson

Kernels for structured data are commonly obtained by decomposing objects into their parts and adding up the similarities between all pairs of parts measured by a base kernel. Assignment kernels are based on an optimal bijection between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Nils M. Kriege

DP-coloring (also called correspondence coloring) is a generalization of list coloring recently introduced by Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle. Several known bounds for the list chromatic number of a graph $G$, $\chi_\ell(G)$, also hold for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-28 Jeffrey A. Mudrock

A vertex coloring $\varphi$ of a graph $G$ is $p$-centered if for every connected subgraph $H$ of $G$, either $\varphi$ uses more than $p$ colors on $H$, or there is a color that appears exactly once on $H$. We prove that for every fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-21 Jędrzej Hodor , Hoang La , Piotr Micek , Clément Rambaud

DP-coloring is a generalization of list coloring that was introduced in 2015 by Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle. The chromatic polynomial of a graph is a notion that has been extensively studied since the early 20th century. The chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-18 Jeffrey A. Mudrock , Seth Thomason

By coloring a signed graph by signed colors, one obtains the signed chromatic polynomial of the signed graph. For each signed graph we construct graded cohomology groups whose graded Euler characteristic yields the signed chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-26 Zhiyun Cheng , Ziyi Lei , Yitian Wang , Yanguo Zhang

An important property of chordal graphs is that these graphs are characterized by existence of perfect elimination orderings on their vertex sets. In this paper, we generalize the notion of perfect elimination orderings to signed graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-06 Koji Nuida

DP-coloring, also known as correspondence coloring, is introduced by Dvo{\v{r}}{\'{a}}k and Postle. It is a generalization of list coloring. In this paper, we show that every connected toroidal graph without triangles adjacent to $5$-cycles…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-15 Tao Wang

We define a $P$-compelling coloring as a proper coloring of the vertices of a graph such that every subset consisting of one vertex of each color has property $P$. The $P$-compelling chromatic number is the minimum number of colors in such…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-11 Anna Bachstein , Wayne Goddard , Michael A. Henning , John Xue

In Defective Coloring we are given a graph $G$ and two integers $\chi_d$, $\Delta^*$ and are asked if we can $\chi_d$-color $G$ so that the maximum degree induced by any color class is at most $\Delta^*$. We show that this natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Rémy Belmonte , Michael Lampis , Valia Mitsou

In this paper, we extend the ideas of graph pebbling to oriented graphs and find a classification for all graphs with fully traversable pebbling assignments that are isomorphic to their assignment graph. We then give some cases in which a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-02 Jared Glassband , Garrison Koch , Sophia Lebiere , Xufei Liu , Evan Sabini

A {\em balanced} spatial graph has an integer weight on each edge, so that the directed sum of the weights at each vertex is zero. We describe the Alexander module and polynomial for balanced spatial graphs (originally due to Kinoshita…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-14 Terry Kong , Alec Lewald , Blake Mellor , Vadim Pigrish

In this paper, we try to determine exact or bounds on the choosability, or list chromatic numbers of some Cayley graphs, typically some Unitary Cayley graphs and Cayley graphs on Dihedral groups.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-27 Prajnanaswaroopa S

We investigate the existence of perfect homogeneous sets for analytic colorings. An analytic coloring of X is an analytic subset of [X]^N, where N>1 is a natural number. We define an absolute rank function on trees representing analytic…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wieslaw Kubís , Saharon Shelah