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In a binary black hole merger, it is known that the inspiral portion of the waveform corresponds to two distinct horizons orbiting each other, and the merger and ringdown signals correspond to the final horizon being formed and settling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Vaishak Prasad , Anshu Gupta , Sukanta Bose , Badri Krishnan , Erik Schnetter

We perform a long-duration Bayesian analysis of gravitational-wave data to constrain the near-horizon geometry of black holes formed in binary mergers. Deviations from the Kerr geometry are parameterized by replacing the horizon's absorbing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Ikram Hamoudy , Julian Westerweck , Ofek Birnholtz

We consider the spacetime geometry of a static but otherwise generic black hole (that is, the horizon geometry and topology are not necessarily spherically symmetric). It is demonstrated, by purely geometrical techniques, that the curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A J M Medved , Damien Martin , Matt Visser

According to the Cosmic Censorship Conjecture, all the singularities produced by the collapsing matter must be hidden behind an event horizon. In 4D general relativity, this implies that the final product of the collapse is a Kerr-Newman…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Cosimo Bambi

We study the evolution of disk accretion during the merger of supermassive black hole binaries in galactic nuclei. In hierarchical galaxy formation models, the most common binaries are likely to arise from minor galactic mergers, and have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Philip J. Armitage , Priyamvada Natarajan

An algorithm is described for evolving the phase-space density of stars or compact objects around a massive black hole at the center of a galaxy. The technique is based on numerical integration of the Fokker-Planck equation in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 David Merritt

We present a simple, general, and accurate construction of the event horizons for the fusion of two neutral, rotating black holes with arbitrary orientation and values of their spins, in the extreme mass ratio limit where one black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Roberto Emparan , Marina Martinez , Miguel Zilhao

Supermassive black holes (SMBH) are thought to grow through accretion of matter and mergers. Models of SMBH mergers have long suffered the final parsec problem, where SMBH binaries may stall before energy loss from gravitational waves (GW)…

We regard binary black hole (BBH) merger as a map from a simple initial state (two Kerr black holes, with dimensionless spins {\bf a} and {\bf b}) to a simple final state (a Kerr black hole with mass m, dimensionless spin {\bf s}, and kick…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Latham Boyle , Michael Kesden , Samaya Nissanke

A popular approach in numerical simulations of black hole binaries is to model black holes as punctures in the fabric of spacetime. The location and the properties of the black hole punctures are tracked with apparent horizons, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Christopher Evans , Deborah Ferguson , Bhavesh Khamesra , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre Shoemaker

Here we present a novel classical model to describe the near-inner horizon geometry of a rotating, accreting black hole. The model assumes spacetime is homogeneous and is sourced by radial streams of a collisionless, null fluid, and it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Tyler McMaken , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

Hairy black-holes are a unique prediction of certain theories that extend General Relativity (GR) with a scalar field. The presence of scalar hair is reflected non-trivially in the entropy of the black hole along with any topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Kabir Chakravarti , Amit Reza , Leonardo G. Trombetta

Understanding the predictions of general relativity for the dynamical interactions of two black holes has been a long-standing unsolved problem in theoretical physics. Black-hole mergers are monumental astrophysical events, releasing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Joan M. Centrella , John G. Baker , Bernard J. Kelly , James R. van Meter

We discuss a sequence of numerically constructed geometries describing binary black hole event horizons -- providing the necessary input for characteristic evolution of the exterior spacetime. Our sequence approaches a single Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sascha Husa , Roberto Gomez , Jeffrey Winicour

We present the first simulations of non-headon (grazing) collisions of binary black holes in which the black hole singularities have been excised from the computational domain. Initially two equal mass black holes $m$ are separated a…

(Abridged) We present a simple framework for the growth and evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the hierarchical structure formation paradigm. In our model, black hole accretion is triggered during major mergers (mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Yue Shen

We find strong numerical evidence for a new phenomenon in a binary black hole spacetime, namely the merger of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTSs). By simulating the head-on collision of two non-spinning unequal mass black holes, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Daniel Pook-Kolb , Ofek Birnholtz , Badri Krishnan , Erik Schnetter

This work addresses and solves the problem of generically tracking black hole event horizons in computational simulation of black hole interactions. Solutions of the hyperbolic eikonal equation, solved on a curved spacetime manifold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott A. Caveny , Matthew Anderson , Richard A. Matzner

As the sensitivity of current and future gravitational-wave detectors improves, it will become possible to measure the evolution of the binary black hole merger rate with redshift. Here, we combine detailed fits to state-of-the-art…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Carl L. Rodriguez , Abraham Loeb

Massive binary black holes form at the centre of galaxies that experience a merger episode. They are expected to coalesce into a larger black hole, following the emission of gravitational waves. Coalescing massive binary black holes are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Monica Colpi